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1、2022年考博英语-中国传媒大学考试内容及全真模拟冲刺卷（附带答案与详解）1. 单选题Tired of urban life, Jenifer makes up her mind to build her own home in a region where wild life（）.问题1选项A.aboundsB.exceedsC.amplifiesD.sustains【答案】A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。A选项abound表示“大量存在，盛产，充满”，B选项exceed表示“超越，胜过”，C选项amplify表示“放大；扩大”，D选项sustain表示“维持（生命、生存）；保持；支撑”。由句意
2、可知，珍妮弗因为厌倦城市生活，所以决心在野生动物丰富的地区建造自己的家。定语从句的主语是wild life，缺少谓语动词。对比四个选项，只有A选项词义最符合原文句意，故A选项为本题正确答案。2. 单选题If you wanted to question whether global warming is indeed upon us, last week was not the time to do it. Two weeks before the official beginning of summer, a heat wave baked the eastern third of the
3、U.S. and Canada, driving temperatures high into the 90s and even 100s. At the same time, a flurry of scientific papers was released that seemed to explain all the late-spring suffering. In one study, French researchers reported that heat-trapping greenhouse gases are at their highest levels in 420,0
4、00 years. In another, U.S. scientists found that 57 species of butterfly may be altering their migratory patterns in response to changing heat patterns.In light of all this, a sweltering public must have been convinced at last that its time to do something to cool off the overheated planet, right? W
5、rong. Even as the temperature was climbing, a new survey by the American Geophysical Union found that Americans are less concerned than ever about combating global warming. The more we talk about warming, says the studys director, John Immerwahr, the more the publics concern goes down.Such an enviro
6、nmental disconnect may not be much of a mystery. Environmentalists complain that over the past two years industry groups have launched a coordinated advertising campaign to torpedo the 1997 Kyoto treaty, which requires industrial nations to reduce greenhouse emissions. More than $13 million has been
7、 spent on ads to block ratification of the treaty by the U.S. Senate. The purpose of the ads was to convince most Americans that there isnt a problem or that its too expensive to fix, says National Environmental Trust spokesman Peter Kelly.Environmentalists also criticize the U.S. Presidents for wha
8、t they believe is their failure to press the issue. For example, in the year of 1997, President Clinton moved for Kyoto treaty changes that environmental groups see as industry-pleasing loopholes. Says Daniel Weiss, the Sierra Clubs political director: Timid leaders communicate hopelessness. And hop
9、elessness breeds indifference. If such popular so-whating persists, Immerwahr warns, the public may begin grasping at phony solutions to global warming. At the end of last week, some people took comfort from the report of a vast haze of pollutants that collects over the Indian Ocean in the winter, b
10、ut that researchers only recently studied. Filthy as the cloud is, it does deflect solar radiation, and that could lead to cooling. But scientists warn that we cannot simply pollute our way out of global warming. The soot drops from the hazy atmosphere in weeks, whereas greenhouse gases remain for c
11、enturies.The way out of this gridlock, environmentalists say, is to show its possible to reduce greenhouse gases without sinking the economy. Solutions include cleaner cars and better wind- and solar-power technologies. Says Greg Wetstone, program director for the Natural Resources Defense Council:
12、When these kinds of options become available, people will feel less hopeless. Of course, its also possible that only when people feel less hopeless will they press their leaders to make the solutions available.1. According to the author, global warming is （）.2. Speaking of global warming, American p
13、ublic is （）.3. The publics reaction to global warming is mainly a result of （）.4. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?5. It can be inferred from the passage that （）.问题1选项A.causing a lot of troubleB.not as serious as it seemsC.felt only in America and CanadaD.what accounts for the
14、high level of greenhouse gases问题2选项A.concernedB.indifferentC.worriedD.frightened问题3选项A.their disbelief of the existence of such problemB.the advertising campaign of industrial groupsC.the high cost of fixing the problemD.American Senates disapproval of Kyoto treaty问题4选项A.Environmentalists urge Presi
15、dent Clinton administration to press the issue.B.Kyoto treaty aims at curbing the global warming problem.C.American government is partly responsible for the publics attitude toward global warmingD.Industrial groups do not care about global warming.问题5选项A.environmentalists support the idea of solving global warming through pollutionB.the poor leadership of American President has produced a very bad influenceC.American economy will suffer if global warming is curbedD.people have no confidence in solving problem of global warming【答案】第1题:A第2题:B第3题:B第4题:A第5题:B【解析】1.细节事实
