考点跟踪训练2 介词、数词

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1、考点跟踪训练2介词、数词基础巩固.单项选择( )1. We can get fresh water from rain, from river, or from _ the ground. (2011德州)A. across B. underC. over D. off答案:B解析:考查介词。句意:我们能够从雨水、河流或地下得到清新的水。介词across“穿过”;under“在的下面”;over“在的上面”;off“离开”,只有B符合题意。( )2. The university student borrowed some money _his friends to start his own

2、 business. (2011上海)A. from B. ontoC. at D. in答案:A解析:考查介词。 解题思路:固定短语borrow.from.意为“从那儿借”,该题意为“这个大学生从他的朋友那儿借钱开始自己的事业”。故选A。( )3. Look! There are so many people in the park. Nobody likes to stay at home _ Sunday morning.(2011芜湖)A. in B. onC. at D. to 答案:B解析:考查介词。具体到某一天的上午、下午或晚上,要用介词on.( )4. The 30th Oly

3、mpic Games will be held in London _ 2012. (2011淮安)A. at B. onC. in D. for答案:C解析:考查介词。在某一年用介词in。 at 强调具体时间,on 用在具体某一天,for 后接时间段。故选C。( )5. I hear our teacher will be back_three weeks time.(2011安徽)A. at B. inC. for D. after答案:B解析:考查介词。at 一般加时间点;in一段时间表示将来时;for加一段时间,通常用于完成时;after通常用于引导过去时的从句。由will提示,应选B

4、。( )6. Hundreds of students came to Shaoxing to work _ the World Choir Games in 2010. (2011绍兴)A. at B. withC. for D. on答案:C解析:考查介词。句意:成百上千的学生来绍兴参加2010年国际合唱比赛。for意为“为了”,表目的,符合句意。故选C。( )7. What do you often do _ classes to relax?Listen to music or walk around the school.(2011乐山)A. over B. throughC. be

5、tween答案:C解析:考查介词。根据句意“两节课之间你们做什么来休息?”between是两者之间的意思,符合句意。( )8. It is very important _ people to have food and water every day. (2011沈阳)A. for B. ofC. with D. about答案:A解析:考查固定句式。It isadj.for sb. to do sth.意为“做某事对某人来说是的”。( )9. I dont know how to begin a talk with Betty. She can sit all day long _ a w

6、ord. (2011包头)A. by B. withC. in D. without答案:D解析:考查介词。by意为“被;经由”;with意为“用;和在一起”;in意为“在内”;without意为“没有”。without a word意为“没说一句话”符合题意。故选D。( )10. I like flowers. I hope to study at a school _many flowers and trees in it. (2011资阳)A. in B. withC. on D. by答案:B解析:考查介词。句意为“我喜欢花。我希望在一个满是鲜花和树木的学校学习”。with“具有;带有

7、”。故选B。( )11. After the Asian Games, _ people came to Guangzhou for a visit during holidays. (2011广东)A. thousand B. thousands ofC. five thousands D. five thousands of 答案:B解析:考查数词thousand的用法。当thousand与具体的数字连用时,习惯上用单数,而且其后也不接of; 当thousand不与具体数字连用,而是表示不确定的泛指数时,则不仅要用复数,而且要后接of,然后才能接名词。故选B。( )12. Nowadays

8、 _ of business letters are written in English.(2011呼和浩特)A. two third B. two thirdsC. two three C. second three答案:B解析:考查数词。分数的分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子不是一的时候,分母应用序数词的复数形式。( )13. Excuse me, how can I get to the museum?Sorry. Its my_ time to be here.(2011郴州)A. one B. firstC. the first D. once答案:B解析:考查数词。由句意“这是

9、我第一次来这里”可知正确答案为B。( )14. Which is the biggest number of the four?(2011毕节)_.A. Onethird B. TwothirdsC. A half D. A quarter答案:C解析:考查分数比值的大小。通过对比可知答案选C。( )15. The teacher said that _ of the boys would take part in the talent show.A. three five B. three fivesC. thirds fifths D. three fifths答案:D解析:考查数词。分数

10、的分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子不是一的时候,分母要用序数词的复数形式。. 词汇运用(5分)1. Mark got a new bike from his uncle on his (第八) birthday. (2010湖州)2. The number after twentynine is t . (2010杭州)3. On my (第九) birthday, I got a computer from my aunt. (2010滨州)4. The (eleven) National Games were held in Jinan last year. (2010临沂)5. Wha

11、t happened? There are (数百) people crowding round there.(2010龙岩)答案:1.eighth 2. thirty 3. ninth 4. eleventh 5. hundreds of综合提能.完形填空Once a young man was traveling by train. It was a long and boring journey.As the train was moving _1_ a wilderness(荒野), the passengers looked out of the windows _2_. When

12、the train reached a bend(转弯处), it slowed down and then a simple house appeared. It was so easy to notice _3_ everybody on the train turned to “enjoy” with eyes wide open. Some passengers even began a _4_ about it. The young man was also attracted by the scenery. On his return he _5_ the train at the

13、 nearest station and found his way to the house. Its owner said that he was troubled by the _6_ of the train. He wanted to _7_ the house, but nobody would buy it.Soon the young man _8_ 30,000 dollars on the house. He thought it was a good place for _9_ because it was facing the railway bend. When th

14、e train moved slowly past, the _10_ passengers would be very interested in the house.He _11_ to connect with some big companies and told them that could be used for advertisement. _12_ the Coca Cola Company took it to _13_ their signs. To everyones surprise, the young man was _14_ 180,000 dollars for a threeyear rent(租金)This is a true story. It tells us that discovery is very important to _15_. Ma

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