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1、2019-江苏卷】完形填空详解及全文翻译请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。Wildlife has been greatly threatened in the modem age. There are species（物 种）that are36 everyday. The white-naped crane is a typical example. So scientists are trying their best to 37the species fromgoing out of existence.Chris
2、and Tim work at a zoo, helping endangered cranes with their 38. Emma, a female crane, hasbeen in their 39 since she arrived in 2004.Born at an international crane foundation, Emma was 40 by human caretakers. This led to an unexpected 41, though she had a wonderful time there. Emma had 42 taken herse
3、lf as a craneand become deeply attached to humans. She 43 to live with male cranes, and even had a 44 for killing some of them, which made it 45 for her to become a mother.46, the two zookeepers didnt want to see th灭绝tohthii （precious species. With theirpatience and efforts, they successfully develo
4、ped a 47of artificial breeding（人工繁殖）and naturalreproduction. This 48 Emma to give birth to five baby cranes.The two keepers are proud of their productive work. But before they can be 49, more efforts mustbe made, because the population of the crane in the wild is on the 50, and many other species ap
5、pearheaded toward extinction. 51, not everyone has realized that wildlife has thoughts, feelings, and mostimportantly, equal rights to survive.How can we 52 the ever-widening gap that separates us from other animals? Chris and Tim offered us the 53: human beings took it for granted that their 54 hel
6、d all the solutions, but maybe theirhearts can be a better _55.36. A. growingB. migratingC. competingD. disappearing37. A. banB. saveC. splitD. remove38. A. abortionB. recreationC. reproductionD. administration39. A. careB. eyeC. mindD. story40. A. foundB. chosenC. raisedD. seized41. A. bonusB. cons
7、equenceC. victoryD. sacrifice42. A. neverB. alwaysC. unluckilyD. cheerfully43. A. likedB. refusedC. decidedD. hesitated44. A. giftB. skillC. concernD. reputation45. A. illegalB. inspiringC. importantD. impossible46. A. ThereforeB. MoreoverC. HoweverD. Instead47. A. combinationB. collectionC. strateg
8、yD. system48. A. forcedB. forbadeC. taughtD. enabled49. A. defeatedB. gratefulC. assuredD. tolerant50. A. itB. riseC. agendaD. decline51. A. In contrastB. After allC. By the wayD. On the contrary52. A. leaveB. bridgeC. openD. identify53. A. courseB. excuseC. answerD. reward54. A. brainsB. behaviorsC
9、. servicesD. projects55. A. guideB. treatC. exampleD. companionWildlife has been greatly threatened in the modern age. There are species that are disappearing every day. The white-naped crane is a typical example. So scientists are trying their best to save the species from going out of existen. （ =
10、 extinction ）进入现代社会，野生动物便受到极大的威胁。每天都有物种不断地消失，白枕鹤就是个典型的 例子。于是科学家们正在奋力挽救这些物种，以免空留遗憾。Chris and Tim work at a zoo, helping endangered cranes with their reproduction. Emma, a female crane, has been in their care since she arrived in 2004.克瑞斯与蒂姆在一家动物园负责协助濒临灭绝的白枕鹤繁衍后代。有一只雌鹤叫艾玛，自从 2004年下榻园中就一直得到他们的呵护。Born a
11、t an international crane foundation, Emma was raised by human caretakers. This led to an unexpected consequence, though she had a wonderful time there. Emma had never taken herself as a crane and become deeply attached to humans. She refused to live with male cranes, and even had a reputation for ki
12、lling some of them, which made it impossible for her to become a mother.艾玛出生在一处国际鹤科养殖基地，全靠人工喂养，饮食无忧，不过造成的后果也出人意料。艾玛从未想过自己跟鹤科有任何连带关系，倒觉得跟人类才有不解之缘。她不仅拒绝与雄鹤同处， 更出格的是有几只雄鹤竟然让她开了杀戒，这一切无不证实为鹤之母的大业与她无缘。However, the two zookeepers didnt want to see the extinction of this precious species. With their patienc
13、e and efforts, they successfully developed a combination of artificial breeding and natural reproduction. This enabled Emma to give birth to five baby cranes.然而，这两位管理员不想眼睁睁看到这类珍禽物种的泯灭。后来通过人工繁殖与自然生殖双管 齐下，经过不懈的努力，他们终于让艾玛当上了妈妈一一五只鹤宝成功破壳出世。The two keepers are proud of their productive work. But before t
14、hey can be assured, more efforts must be made, because the population of the crane in the wild is on the decline, and many other species appear headed toward extinction. After all, not everyone has realized that wildlife has thoughts, feelings, and most importantly, equal rights to survive.两位管理员对自己卓
15、有成效的工作深感自豪。不过，他们不能盲目乐观，未来的路还需砥砺前 行。首先，野生鹤的数量正在不断减少，好多其他物种也在濒临灭绝。另外，野生动物是有思想 的、有情感的，更为重要的是，他们同样享有生存权，但是并非所有的人都能保有这种意识。How can we bridge the ever-widening gap that separates us from other animals? Chris and Tim offered us the answer: human beings took it for granted that their brains held all the solutions, but maybe their hearts can be a better guide.那么，怎样才能拉近我们与其他动物的关系，弥合业已渐远的隔阂呢？克瑞斯和蒂姆是这样给 大家解答的：人类太高估自己的智商，认为人定胜天，但是，或许心之所向才是更高的智慧。【语篇解读】这是一篇夹叙夹议类的文章。在现代，野生动物正在遭受巨大威胁，每天都有一些物 种灭绝。白鹤就是其中之一。但是，有很多人正在竭尽全力保护这些物种免于灭绝。Chris和Tim通过 努力，帮助一只名叫Emma的雌鹤繁殖了五只幼鹤。36. D
