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1、2022自考专业(英语)考试(难点和易错点剖析）名师点拨卷附答案1. Mrs. Smith locked both the front and the back doors before she went to bed_thatsomeone might steal into the house at night.A. soB.for fearC.unlessD.on condition正确答案： D 2. The agricultural revolution in the 19th century involved two things ：the invention of labor-sa
2、ving machinery and the deyelopment of scientific agriculture.Labor-saving machinery naturally appeared first where labor was scarce. “In Europe ，”said Thomas Jefferson ，“the object is to make the most of their land ，labor being abundant：here it is to make the most of our labor ，land being abundant.
3、”It was in America ， therefore，that the great advances in 19th century agricultural machinery first came. At the opening of the century ，with the exception of a crude plow farmers could have carried pracically all of the existing agricultural implements on their backs ;by1860，most of the machinery i
4、nuse today had been designed in an early form.The most important of the early inventions was the iron plow.As early as 1790 Charles Newbold of New Jersey had been working on the idea of a cast-iron plow and spent his entire fortune in introdueing his invention.The farmers，however，would have none of
5、it ，claiming that the iron poisoned the soil and made the weeds grow.Nevertheless，many people devoted their attention to the plow ，until in 1869 James Oliver of South Bend ，Indiana，turned out the first chilled-still plow. ? 1. What is the main topic of the passage ? a.The need for agricultural advan
6、ces to help feed a growing population. b.The development of safer machines demanded by the labor movement. c.Machinery that contributed to the agricultural revolution. d.New Jersey as a leader in the agricultural revolution. 2. The expression “make the most of ” in Line 4is closest in meaning to whi
7、ch of the following ? a.get the best yield from b.raise the price of c.make full use of d.earn a living on 3. Which of the following can be inferred from what Thomas Jefferson said ? a.Europe was changing more quickly than America. b.Europe had greater need of farm machinery than America did. c.Amer
8、ica was finally rnning out of good farmland. d.There was a shortage of workers on American farm. 4. It can be inferred that the waord “here”in Line 4 refers to_. a.Europe b.America c.New Jersey d.Indiana 5.What point is the autor making by stating that farmers could carry nearly all their tools on t
9、heir backs? a.Farmers had few tools before the agricultural revolution b.Americans were traditionally self-reliant. c.Life on the farm was extremely difficult. d.New tools were designed to be portable. 正确答案： 1.c 2.c 3.d 4.b 5.a 3. We have to stop talking here outside. Listen, _! Hurry up, or well be
10、 lateA.There goes the bellB.There does the bell goC.There the bell goesD.Goes the bell there正确答案： A 4. _ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A.LosingB.Having lostC.LostD.To lose正确答案： C 5. Which of the following is not an international visitor?A.A crew member of a foreign vessel or
11、 aircraft stopped in the country on a lay-over.B.An employee of international bodies on a mission lasting less than one year,or a national returning home for a temporary.C.One who visits in the capacity of a diplomat or a member of the armed forces.D.A foreign commercial or business traveler.正确答案： C
12、 6. Because of the bad weather, the sports meet had to be _.A.shut downB.done awayC.taken offD.called off正确答案： D 7. The ultimate goal of learning a foreign language in a Grammar-Translation classroom is to enable the students to _ its literature.A. translate and writeB.readC.read and writeD.read and
13、 translate正确答案： D 8. The suspect cooperated fully with the police when _ about his role in the incident.A. requiredB.questionedC.demandedD.negotiated正确答案： B 9. Which of the following is not mentioned as WTOs objective?A. To facilitate,in travel,peoples access to education and culture.B.To act as an
14、international agency of coordination and cooperation to spread tourism.C. To avoid discrimination between contracting countries.D.To improve the conditions of country dwellers and so to contribute to an expanding world economy.正确答案： C 10. Jeans are so hot these days that big name stars appear on TV
15、advertising for their _ brands.A.favoriteB.uniqueC.permanentD.intimate正确答案： A 11. She was so _ the noise that she sent the children to bed.A. broken down byB.filled in withC. taken over byD.fed up with正确答案： D 12. James has just arrived, but I didn t know he _ until yesterday.A.will comeB.was comingC.had been comingD.comes正确答案： B 13. From the
