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1、初二（下）英语五种基本句型专项练习题、口头翻译下列句子，标出句子的主语和谓语。1. He is standing by the sea.2. A yellow cat was sitting in thetree.3. He often walked in the rainbefore.4. They are still reading in theclassroom.5. I can write with your help.、标出下列句子的直接宾语和间接宾语。1. Can you do me a favor?2. Lei Feng set us a good example.3. He f
2、ound me my bike.4. Tom lent her some money.5. Ill write you a letter tonight.、标出下列句子的系动词。1. We should keep cool.2. When did you become a teacher?3. How nice the meet smells!4. KFC tastes nice.、标出下列句子的宾语补足语。1. We must keep the room clean.2. Internet makes our life better.3. The teacher found the boy
3、clever.4.They get everythingreadyin time.一、请判断下列句子的结构类型：1.He is running.2.The loud voice from the upstairs made himangry.3.The little boy is asking the teacher allkinds of questions.4.She seemed angry.5.My father bought me a beautiful present.6.Why do you keep your eyes closed？7.Will you tell us an
4、exciting story？8.We must keep our classroomtidyand clean.9.I heardthe babycrying in thesittingroom.10.Can you push the window open？二、用所学的五种句型造句：A： 1正在下着雨。2我的哥哥很用功。3我每天早晨六点钟起床。4日出于东而没于西。5比尔和吉姆每天都一起读书一起玩。B： 1我的名字是汤姆。三、判断下列句子基本结构类型2约翰和玛丽是同班同学。1 Do you know her younger sister?3你准备好了吗？2 I got home after
5、dark yesterday.4所有的问题都不容易回答。3 Bill always does very well at school.5你的梦想一定能实现的。4 What pet do you keep?6这些玫瑰花看起来很美，闻起来也很香。5 There were some students reading in theC： 1现在我们正在学习英语。classroom then.2海伦做她的课外作业都很小心。6 Amy always helpsher mother afterschool.3昨天你看到他了吗？7 Tom often makes his teacher angry.4我们的英语
6、老师林先生会说英语和日语。8 Did you see anyone go into that house?5大部分的小孩都爱阅读故事。9 Helen looks very happy today.D：10 I was born in a littletown inthe south1她的伯父昨天给了她一件很好的礼物。of Taiwan.2请给我们一些吃的东西。四、判断句子各属于哪一基本句型。3这位老师常给这些男、女生讲有趣的故事。 One summer evening Newtonnju:tn（牛顿）4她的父亲上星期买了一只新的手表给他。sat quietly on a bench in th
7、e garden.5我的美国朋友比尔在几天前写了一封信给我。 An apple fell to the ground from a tree.E：He saw it and thought：1他们都叫他“小胖” 。 “ Why did an apple fall?”2他使他的年老的母亲很快乐。 He studied very hard.3老师经常都要我们坐得端正。 Later he found out the reason.4你有办法发动这部汽车吗？ One day Newton sat at his desk. He was studying very hard. His servant5.
8、 我们的老师有时候会强迫我们做课外作业。came into the room. He left an egg on his desk. There was a watch on the desk. Into the boiling water in the kettle Newton put the watch instead.五、写出五种句子结构的英语符号：句型一 : _ + _(主 +谓 )句型二 : _ +_ +_(主 +系 +表 )句型三 :_ +_ +_(主 + 谓 + 宾 )句型四 : _+_+_ +_（主谓间宾直宾）句型五：_+_+_+_（主谓宾宾补）六、完成下列句子：1. 学生
9、们学习很努力。Thestudents_.2. 这种食物吃起来很糟糕。Thiskindof_.3. 你可以把书放在书包里。Youcan_ .Yesterdayherfather_asabirthdaypresent.5. 我们发现他是一个诚实的人。Wefound _ _ _ _ .4. 昨天她父亲给她买了一辆自行车作为生日礼物。8.主语 Mary谓语 is lying9.主语 you谓语 : can swim10.主语 my mother谓语 iswaiting11.主语 my mother谓语drinks12.主语 you谓语 : mustexercise13.主语 Mr. Lee谓语 isr
10、unning14.主语 the girl谓语 isdancing15.主语 the trafficlight谓语 is changing16.主语 he谓语 surfs参考答案：17.主语 they谓语 are、winning1.主语 he18.主语 she谓语 was谓语 is standingsinging2.主语 a yellowcat谓语 was主语 some children谓语sitting19.are playing3.主语 he谓语walked主语 it谓语 was raining20.4.主语 they谓语 are主语 people谓语 workreading21.5.主语
11、I22.主语 my grandfather谓谓语 can write语 lived6.主语 Tom谓语 eats主语 the plane谓语 is23.7.主语 We谓语 livemoving24.主语 he谓语 cantspeak8.直接宾语： Mr. Lee间接宾语： a lot of questions25.主语 I谓语 must go9.直接宾语： him间接宾语：26.主语 my uncle谓语 wasthe balldrawing10.直接宾语： his son间接27.主语 the little baby谓宾语： a picture语 was crying11.直接宾语： Tom and me间28.主语 we谓语 have to接宾语： an interesting storyleav
