世界信息技术发展走势展望

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1、Looking to the world trend of it developmentFirst, the world of electronic information industry development in the new features:It has become the main driving force behind economic growthInformation technology (it) is currently the fastest growing, most influential high technology, its development a

2、nd application of information technology to the national economy, national defense and social life, have a profound impact change.To the U.S. economy as an example .In the United States, to play a leading role in economic growth. Over the past five years, real growth in it field in the U.S. economy,

3、 accounting for one-fourth of the shares. Information industry in the share of the entire economy in a significant growth in the economy is also growing in importance. 1985, the U.S. information industry in the economy as a proportion of 4.9%, with the PC at the office and the family starts to sprea

4、d, in 1990 this ratio rose to 7.5%,1998 years to 8.2%. At the same time, prior to 1994, it industries and their contribution to economic growth in the economy proportional share, and since 1994, its contribution to its economy is almost twice the share.Further intensifying market competition, acquis

5、itions, alliances, cooperation against new targets In the trend of global economic integration, countries with emerging industry enterprises acquisitions and alliances, with the aim of occupying the market; Integration and the integration of technology in the market trend, a computer network, teleco

6、mmunications networks and cable television networks integrate the three networks trends, resulting in different industries between enterprises acquisitions, alliances and cooperation, to open up new business areas; and particularly noteworthy is that todays acquisitions, and alliances to increase ma

7、rket share is no longer the sole purpose of joint development of new technologies, new systems and the development of standards has become the acquisitions, alliances and the important objectives of common characteristics. To vie for the high-tech advantages of electronic information, government inv

8、olvement and intervention for enhancing In electronic information technology is developing rapidly today, Governments have regarded it as the promotion of national economic development and national security of the core technology in its development of policies and financial support in the internatio

9、nal economic and diplomatic struggle for the protection and organizations directly involved in the formulation and implementation of electronic monitoring of high-tech strategic development plan marked by the development of e-government it intentions and technical advantages for the 21st century, ma

10、intain and enhance the economic competitiveness and national defense strength, strong intentions.Second, in the early 21st century world of electronic information industry development prospects .The 21st century, mankind will enter a new era - the era of the knowledge economy. Global information tec

11、hnology and the era of economic globalization will be the main development trend. March 26, 1997, the World Trade Organization (WTO) reached 40 representative sides Information Technology Agreement, the commitment in January 1, 2000 to computers, computer software, communications equipment, semicond

12、uctors, semiconductor manufacturing equipment and scientific instruments tariffs, and to allow some developing countries in 2005 will be above information products tariffs to zero. October 1997, the WTO in Geneva, the second phase of the Information Technology Agreement seminar will be ready televis

13、ions, video recorders, radios, manufacturing equipment, slab monitors, capacitance manufacturing equipment, audio equipment and other consumer electronic products are included in the Information Technology Agreement zero tariff product list, But in preparation January 1, 2002 until these products lo

14、wer their tariffs to zero. Information Technology Agreement signed with the production of information products will enable the globalization of markets, increased global competition between manufacturers of information products, information products Cost performance rising.In the global information

15、and the promotion of economic globalization, the 21st century information industry will promote the development of the global economy become one of the pillar industries.Microelectronics technology and product market will continue rapid developmentWorld PC and network-related products, digital mobil

16、e communications equipment, digital audio video products and the rapid increase in demand for motor vehicles, electronic equipment, makes global semiconductor market prospects are very good. According to the World Semiconductor Trade Statistics Corporation (WSTS) forecast 1998 2002 Global semiconductor sales will reach an average annual growth rate in global semiconductor sales will reach 15.5%,2002 223.49 billion U.S. dollars. The microprocessor sales of 14.1 billio

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