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1、足球英文专业术语first half 上半场internal 中场休息second half 下半场allowance 补时extra time 加时choice of ends and the kick-off are decided by the toss of a coin 掷币挑边和开球 kick off 开球kick-off-time 开赛时间close game with long forward passes 长传急攻short pass 短传combination passed 短传配合double pass 二过一drive down the side-lines befor
2、e centering the ball 沉底传中pass-and receive combinations 传接配合center 传中cross pass 横传one-touch pass 一脚球ground pass 地面传球scissors kick 倒钩球lofted ball 高吊球head ball 顶球ferocious tackle 拼抢block 堵截support 策应side tackle 侧面抢截dash forward 插上excessive dribbling 盘带过多pincers movement 两翼包抄playmaker 进攻组织者outflank 边路进攻
3、fast break 快攻volley shot 凌空射门man-for-man marking 盯人防守fill gap 补位balancing defense 防守补位“ blanket de” fense 密集防守off side 越位trip opponent 绊人charge opponet 冲撞charge opponent from behind 背后铲人fair charge 合理冲撞send off the field of play 将球员驱逐出场tackl 铲球penalty-mark 罚点球点take kick 主罚点球sudden death 突然死亡法determi
4、ne the winner by penalty kicks 以点球决胜负make space 制造空档off-side trap 造越位战术total play 全攻全过打法Football, soccer, Association football 足球杯赛Cup 杯FIFA 国际足联arch-rival 主要对手defending champion 卫冕冠军qualify for the next round 出线eliminate 淘汰final eight 前八强favourists 夺标热门dark horse 黑马、爆冷门Underdog - 黑马group round robi
5、n 小组循环赛group preliminaries 小组预赛联赛league 联赛ranking 排名次，名次aggregate score 总积分league table 联赛积分表away ground 客场场地away match 客场比赛on a home and away basis 主客场制home team 主队visiters team 客队promotion 升级relegation 降级first division team 甲级队second division 乙级队golden ball 金球golden boots 金靴奖top scorer 得分最高的队员tran
6、sfer 转会其它比赛warming up competition 热身赛charity soccer match 慈善足球赛 return leg 回访赛exhibition match 表演赛friendly match 友谊比赛invitational tournament 邀请赛场地stadium 体育场stands 看台field, pitch 足球场midfied 中场 center fieldhalf-way line 中线halfway flag 中线旗byline 边线 by-line 边线end line 底线back line 卫线、端线kick-off circle 中
7、圈，开球区corner area 角球区corner flag 角球旗penalty area 禁区 penalty box 禁区penalty mark （点球）发球点goal 球门，进球数goal area 球门区goal line 球门线goal net 球门网crossbar 球门横杆、门楣goal post 球门柱base of post 柱脚locker room （运动员 ）休息室、更衣室Boardroom 会议室Changing-room 更衣室Corporate boxes 团体席Dugout 教练席Bench 替补席Clubshop 俱乐部店Running-track 跑道
8、Scoreboard 记分牌Hoardings 广告牌Tannoy 广播Ticket-office 售票厅Treatment room 治疗室Trophy room 纪念品展室Tunnel 球员通道Turnstiles 球场旋转门赛程Fixture list 赛程表half ， halftime 半场first half 上半场half-time break 中场休息second half 下半场injury time 伤停补时extra time 加时赛first leg 第一回合full time 全场比赛时间time out 暂停Warm-down 赛后休息Teamtalk 教练训话时间
9、Press conference 记者招待会裁判referee 主裁判assistant 助理裁判lineman 巡边员，边裁final whistle 终场哨声球员 1professional soccer player 职业球员uniform number 球衣号码in red strip 身穿红色条衫fitness 身体素质stamina 体力、耐力in great form 竞技状态极佳football, eleven 足球队captain, leader 队长football player 足球运动员key player 主力队员player in 上场队员substitute ，
10、reserve players 替补队员goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 守门员back 后卫 defender 后卫 full back 后卫left 左后卫right back 右后卫centre half back 中卫midfield 中场half back 前卫downfield 前卫left half back 左前卫right half back 右前卫forward 前锋 strikercentre forward, centre 中锋inside left forward, inside left 左内锋inside right forward,
11、inside right 右内锋 outside left forward, outside left 左边锋 outside right forward, outside right 右边锋球员 2后卫:Back前卫:Midfielder前锋:中锋 : Striker自由人: libero中后卫: Center Back全能选手 : utility player守门员: Goalkeeper, Goalie左（右）后卫:Left（Right） Back清道夫 , 拖后中卫 : Sweeper左（右）前卫:Left（Right） Midfielder攻击型前卫,前腰: Attacking Mi
12、dfielder防守型前卫,后腰: Defending Midfielder球员 3freeman 自由人sweeper 自由中卫march in 列队入场encounter 交锋winger 锋线队员offensive player 进攻队员striker 攻击手playmaker 组织进攻者supporting player 接应队员goal-buster 杰出射手up-rising star 后起之秀budding star 初露锋芒的明星star-studded 明星荟萃的观众fan 球迷aficionado （球）迷、狂热爱好者spectator 观众Crowd - 观众cheeri
13、ng squad 拉拉队 cheering team 啦啦队football hooligan 足球流氓rioter 骚乱者capacity crowd 观众满座VIP box 重要人物席 Supporters 支持者 教练head coach 主教练coach 教练 instructor skipper 领队 guide trainer 助理教练其他人员soccer commentator 足球评论员 Groundsman 修理草皮人员 Ballboys - 捡球者 Mascots - 滑嵇小丑判罚kick-off 开球goal kick 球门球corner ball, corner 角球c
14、orner kick 发角球goal kick 球门球 header 头球 hand ball 手球 penalty kick 点球 spot kick penalty for a foul 犯规罚点球 free kick 任意球 direct freekick 直接任意球 indirect free kick 间接任意球 defensive wall 防守人墙 line up a wall 筑人墙 to set a wall 筑人墙 place kick 定位球 kick-out 踢出界 throw-in 掷界外球 offside 越位 off-side 越位 red card 红牌（表示判
15、罚出场） yellow card 黄牌（表示警告） penalise 处罚 banish 罚出场sending-off 罚下场 send-off 罚下场 send a player off 判罚出场 match ban 禁赛命令 suspend 停赛、禁赛to cheat 作弊violent conduct 粗鲁行为 foul 犯规 foul marker 犯规指示旗 to breaks the rules 犯规 foul play 严重犯规The goal is disallowed 进球无效 deny a goal 判射无效 delay the game 拖延比赛refuse obedience to the referee 不服裁判 score 得分 goals 射中次数Substitute
