2022年湖南省岳阳市中考英语真题(含解析)

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1、2022年岳阳市初中学业水平考试试卷英语温馨提示:1.本试卷共两部分,76小题,满分120分,考试时间90分钟;2.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡,所有答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡规定的答题区域内;3.考试结束,考生不得将试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸带出考场。Good Luck to all of you!第一部分 听力部分(共三节,满分20分)第一节 图片理解 从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与你所听到的对话内容相同或相近的图画,每段对话读两遍。1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 对话理解 根据你所听到的对话内容,选择最

2、佳选项回答问题,每段对话读两遍。听第6至第10段对话,回答第610小题。6. Whats the womans first name?A. Linda. B. White. C. Gina. 7. How much is the purple skirt?A. $15. B. $40. C. $45. 8. What time will they go shopping this afternoon?A. At 3:30. B. At 3:15. C. At 3:45. 9. What was Mike doing when the girl called him?A. Watching TV

3、. B. Taking a shower. C. Drinking coffee. 10. Who is Jennys sister?A. The tall girl with curly hair. B. The heavy girl with straight hair. C. The short girl with blonde hair. 听下面一段对话,回答第11、12小题。11 How far is it from Toms home to Animal Helpers?A. 4 kilometers. B. 5 kilometers. C. 6 kilometers. 12. H

4、ow does Tom go to Animal Helpers in Yueyang?A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 听下面一段对话,回答第1315小题。13. Why is Kim angry with his grandfather?A. Because grandfather read Kims diaries. B. Because grandfather expected to look after Kim. C. Because grandfather shouted at Kim. 14. What will Kim do to solve

5、 the problem?A. Talk with others. B. Keep a diary. C. Write his grandpa a letter. 15. How old is Kims grandfather?A. 68. B. 70. C. 87. 第三节 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容,回答第1620小题,短文读两遍。16. What did they see along the way?A. Flowers and trees. B. Pandas. C. Gifts. 17. How long did it take them to arrive at the to

6、p of Yun Mountain?A. Half a day. B. Half an hour. C. An hour. 18. How many pandas were there in the zoo?A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 19. How did they feel about pandas?A. Beautiful and lazy. B. Lovely and cute. C. Scary and ugly. 20. Whom did the writer buy the toy panda for?A. The writers cousin. B. The write

7、rs sister. C. The writers classmate. 第二部分 笔试部分(共三节,满分100分)第一节 知识运用(共两部分,20小题,2140小题,每小题1分,共20分)A) 单项填空 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1. Gu Ailing is _ excellent sports star who made a great success in the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games.A. aB. anC. the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:谷爱凌是一位优秀的体育明星,她在北京2022年冬奥会上取得了巨大的成功。考查冠词

8、辨析。a用于辅音音素前;an用于元音音素前;the定冠词。根据“excellent sports star”可知,需要不定冠词表示泛指,excellent是元音音素开头,因此an符合句意;故选B。2. Even if we are in Grade 9, its necessary for _ to go to bed early and get up early.A. weB. usC. our【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:即使我们九年级,对我们来说早睡和早起也是很有必要的。考查代词。we我们,人称代词主格;us我们,人称代词宾格;our我们的。句子是“its+形容词+for sb. to

9、 do”的结构,表达“对某人来说做某事是的”。介词“for”后用代词的宾格“us”。故选B。3. So many young people regard _ as the most delicious drink.A. saladB. porridgeC. milk shake【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:所以很多年轻人认为奶昔是最美味的饮料。考查名词辨析。salad沙拉;porridge粥;milk shake奶昔。根据“the most delicious drink”可知,奶昔是饮料,故选C。4. I will return it to the library _ I finish r

10、eading Little Women.A. no longerB. as soon asC. so that【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我一看完小妇人,我就把它还到图书馆。考查状语从句。no longer不再;as soon as一就;so that以便。根据“I will return”及“I finish reading”可知是时间状语从句,句子表达“一看完就归还”,用“as soon as”引导从句。故选B。5. With the development of 5G technology, our daily lives have become _.A. more and more

11、 convenientB. the most convenientC. convenienter and convenienter【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:随着5G技术的发展,我们的日常生活变得越来越便利。考查比较级。convenient便利的。根据“has become”,可知句子表达比较级“越来越便利”,用“more and more convenient”。故选A。6. The Monkey King is not a normal monkey, he can _ himself _ different animals and objects.A. turn; offB. tur

12、n; upC. turn; into【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:美猴王不是一只普通的猴子,他可以把自己变成不同的动物和物体。考查动词短语。turnoff关掉;turnup把某物调大;turninto把某物变成。根据“himself”及“animals and objects”可知,句子表达把他自己变成不同的动物和物体。用短语“turninto”。故选C。7. Many students practice _ in the morning because of the P.E. exam.A. runB. runningC. ran【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:因为体育考试许多学生在早上练

13、习跑步。考查非谓语动词。practice doing sth“练习做某事”,固定短语,用动名词作宾语。故选B。8. The Communist Party of Chinas 20th National Congress (中共二十大) _ in autumn this year.A. was heldB. is heldC. will be held【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:今年秋季,中共二十大将举行。考查动词的时态和语态。根据“in autumn this year”可知是将来的时间,句子是一般将来时。主语“The Communist Party of Chinas 20th Nat

14、ional Congress”和动词“举行”之间是被动关系,表达“将被举行”,动词用“will be held”。故选C。9. They wonder _.A. if robots will think like a human in 25 to 50 yearsB. if will robots think like a human in 25 to 50 yearsC. when robots will think like a human in 25 to 50 years【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:他们想知道是否在25到50年之后机器人会像人一样思考。考查宾语从句。动词“wonder”后是宾语从句,是陈述句的语序,即“引导词+主语+谓语动词”。B的语序错误。根据“wonder”可知宾语从句表达的含义不确定,用“if”引导从句。A选项“if robots will think like a human in 25 to 50 years”,表达“是否在25到50年之后机器人会像人一样思考”,符合题意。故选A。10. Lo

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