《语法知识—被动语态的基础测试题附答案》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《语法知识—被动语态的基础测试题附答案(9页珍藏版)》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、一、选择题1 What tools to make paper cutting? Scissors and paper.Aare usedBusedCwill use2. His playsby millions of people.AreadBwill readCare readDis read3. Han Hans books are popular. They by many teenagers now .A. is readB. was readC. are readD. were read4. This special pen _ for writing large size wor
2、ds.A. useB. usesC. is usingD. is uesd5. I wont leave my office until my work_.A. finishesB. will finishC. is finishedD. finishing6. The classroom is very tidy.Yes . itevery day.A. cleanedB. cleansC. is cleaned7. This bookby a lot of young people today.A. readsB. are readingC. is read8. The park is t
3、he oldest one in our city.Yes. it whe n I was sixteen years old.A. is builtB.was builtC.buildD. built9. The 24th Winter Olympic Games in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022.A. is heldB.will be heldC.was heldD. holds10. My book here in two days through the EMS.A. are sent B. is sent C. will be sent D. wi
4、ll send11. -Hey, Molly, You on the phone just now. But you werent here and the man left a phone number.-Oh? I was in the library.A. wantedB. are wantedC. were wantedD. have wanted12. Mayto the party. She enjoyed herself with us.A. invitesB. is invitedC. was invitedD. has invited13. NickA. is offered
5、a job in a bank, but to our surprise, he didnt take it.B. offeredC. was offeredD. has offered14. This kind of iPad i n our shop. Itvery well and many young people like it.A. sells; sellsB. is sold; sellsC. sells; is soldD. is sold; is sold15. All the kids here _.A. are taken careB. are taken care of
6、C. takes care ofD. are taking care of16. Mr. White tells us the calls meeting will be cancelled if no agreement tomorrow.Ais reachedBwill be reachedCis going to be reachedDhas been reached17The flowers every day, or they will die.Amust waterBcan be wateredCshould waterDmust be watered18If a driver t
7、o park in the wrong place, hell get a fine.AfindsBis foundChas found19Both Lily and Lucy to the party yesterday, but they didnt come at all.AagreedBsentCwere calledDwere invented20The strawberrieson the farm last year.AplantBplantedCare plantedDwere planted21Chinese widelyin non-Chinese speaking cou
8、ntries?Yes. More and more people are learning to speak Chinese.AIs; usedBDoes; useCHas; used22The meeting next Wednesday. I wonder if you can attend it.Im not sure. It depends.AheldBwill holdCwas heldDwill be held23. Many trees and flowersin our city last year and they made our city a beautifulgarde
9、n.A. have pantedB. are plantedC. were planted24. As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese in more and more schools outof our country.Thats true. As a Chinese,I feel very proudA. has taughtB. is taughtC. teaches25. During the May Day holiday, the Trents went to a beautiful place in China. It “La
10、oshan”.A. was calledB. calledC. is calledD. calls26. According to the French government, the main body and two bell towers of Notre Dame Cathedral (巴黎圣母院)in time.A. is savedB. are savedC. was savedD. were saved27. (2017河南 29) Why are you leaving your job?I cant stand it any longer. I always to work
11、overtime.A. am;askingB. am;askedC. was;askingD. was;asked28. When the new subway, it will take me less time to go to school every day.A. will finishB. is finishedC. finishedD. will be finished参考答案】*试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意: 什么工具被用于做剪纸?剪刀和纸。考查被动语态。工具 tools 和使用 use 之间是被动关系,表示被动语态,结构: be 动
12、词+动 词过去分词。主语工具tools是复数,所以be动词要用are。故选A。2C解析: C【解析】【详解】句意:他的剧本被数百万人阅读。本题考查时态和语态。read是一般现在时的主动形式;will read是一般将来时的主动形 式;are read是一般现在时的被动形式;is read是一般现在时的被动形式。根据by可知, 此处用被动语态,主语his plays是复数形式,因此谓语用复数形式。故选C。3C解析: C【解析】【详解】 句意:韩寒的书很受欢迎。它们现在被很多青少年读。考查被动语态的时态。根据主语they是动词read的承受者,可知构成被动语态be done; 根据主语they为复
13、数,可知be动词用are/were;根据时间状语now,可知用一般现在 时,故选 C。4D解析: D【解析】【详解】句意:这种特殊的笔是用来写大字的。考查被动语态。 use 使用;原形; uses 使用,第三人称单数; is using 正在使用,现在进行 时;is uesd被使用,一般现在时态被动语态。主语是This special pen可知用一般现在时态 的被动语态,短语be used for.被用来做。根据题意,故选D。5C解析: C【解析】【详解】句意:我直到完成工作才会离开办公室。本题考查时态和语态。finishes是一般现在时,will finish是一般将来时,is finis
14、hed是一般 现在时的被动形式;finishing是现在分词或动名词。until引导的时间状语从句用一般现在 时,主语 my work 与谓语 finish 之间是被动关系,用被动语态。故选 C。6C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意: 这间教室非常干净。 是的。它每天都被打扫。考查被动语态。已知主语it (教室)是clean (打扫)的承受者,且时间状语是every day, 则题干应用一般现在时的被动语态,即is+动词的过去分词。故选Co7C解析: C【解析】【详解】句意:今天很多年轻人都读这本书。考查一般现在时的被动语态。reads 般现在时;are reading现在进行时;is read
15、一般现在 时的被动语态。根据句意可知此句时态是一般现在时的被动语态,其构成is/are done+其他 +by+主语;又因为主语为the book,故谓语动词用第三人称单数。故选C。8B解析: B【解析】【详解】句意: 这个公园是我们城市最古老的公园。 是的。它是我十六岁时建造的。 考查被动语态。 is built 被修建,一般现在的被动结构; was built 被修建,一般过去时的被 动结构; build 修建,动词原形; built 修建,过去式;根据句意理解可知,这里句子主语是 it,指代的是park,所以主语和动词build之间是被动关系,所以这里应该用被动语态,而 根据后句when I was sixteen y