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1、英语常用词组4249个 (详细版)薛建菠A1.a fraction of 一部分 2.a matter of concern 焦点3.a series of 一系列, 一连串4.abandon sb to sth (不顾责任、义务等)抛弃,离弃5.abandon sth to sb 不得已而放弃辨析abandon:迫于不得已而停止(支持,帮助);放弃义务,信念,责任stop:停止某行为give up doing:放弃做某种行为6.ability to do sth(注:不加of doing) 有能力做某事7.to the best of ones ability 尽其所能辨析ability:具
2、备做某事的能力(用法:ability to do sth(注:不加of doing)capability:具备做某事所需的能力或素质(用法:capability to do sth/也可加of doing)8.be able to do sth 能够 辨析able:强调通过努力而获得的能力(用法:be able to do sth)can:表示本身具有的一般能力capable:(用法:capable of doing)9.be about to do when 打算10.abound with/in 富于、充满11.above all 近义词:especially 尤其是, 最重要的12.be
3、 absent from 缺席13.absence of mind 近义词:being absent-minded 心不在焉14.absent oneself from sth 不在15.absolve sb from 赦免某人16.be absorbed in 近义词:be engrossed in;be lost in;be rapt in;be concentrated onbe focused on;be centered on 全神贯注于17.abstain from 避开(免)18.be abundant in 近义词:be rich in;be well supplied wit
4、h 富于,富有 19.abundant in 富于 20.accept sth 同意某事21.accept sb into sth/ accept sb as sth 接纳某人22.accept that 相信/认为23.access to (不可数名词) 能接近,进入辨析accept:表示主观意愿receive:表示客观事实(用法:receive sth from sb/sth)24.by accident 偶然辨析accident 通常指“不幸的”意外事故,如车祸,摔伤,砸伤等,多指无意或偶然造成的。 incident 通常指大事件中较小的事件,小插曲或人生中所碰到的虽小但留下较深印象的平
5、凡事件。它还用来指政治上具有一定影响的事态,如战争,叛乱 25.without accident 安全地26.accommodate sb with 向某人提供27.accommodate oneself to 适应28.of ones own accord 自愿地29.in accord with 与一致 . 30.out of ones accord with 同不一致31.with one accord 近义词:with everybody agreeing 一致地32.in accordance with 近义词:in agreement with 依照,根据33.account fo
6、r 解释34.on ones own account 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益(=at ones own risk) 自行负责(=by oneself)依靠自己35.on account 赊账36.on account of 因为37.on no account 不论什么原因也不38.of account 有重要性.39.takeinto account/consider 把考虑进去40.give sb an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) 41.account for 解释,说明.42.on account of 近义词:because of 由于,因为.43.on
7、 no account 近义词:in no case,for no reason 绝不要,无论如何 不要(放句首时句子要倒装)44.accuse sb of sth. 控告 辨析accuse :控告(用法:accuse sb of sth )charge:控告(用法:charge sb with sth )sue:控告(用法:sue sb for sth )45.be accustomed to 习惯于辨析achieve:经过努力而获得动力或达到某种目的gain:经过努力或奋斗获得某种利益get:以某种方式或手段得到某种东西46.acknowledge that 承认47.acknowledg
8、e doing 承认做48.acknowledge sb as/to be sth 承认某人49.be acquainted with 了解 熟悉50.act for 代理51.act on 对起作用;按照行动52.act out 比划着表演;履行;将表演出来53.act as 扮演54.take an active part in 积极参加 55.be active in 热心于 辨析actual:真的,强调事实上已经发生或存在,而不是理论上可发生或存在 real:真的,真正的,指客观上存在,并非想象和虚拟,与“无”相对,反义词为 unreal true:真实的,强调事实的实际情况相符,与“
9、假”相对,反义词为 false 56.adapt to 近义词:adjust oneself to 适应于57.adapt from 改编自(剧本)辨析adapt(动词):改写adept(形容词):熟练的adopt(动词):采取,收养重点词组58.add in 增加59.add to 加上60.add sth to sth 例如:one added to one is/makes two.把加上61.add up 例如:The balloons added up the festival atmosphere.增加62.add up to 例如:His whole school educati
10、on added up to no more than one year.加起来总共63.be addicted to 对有瘾64.in addition 近义词:besides 此外65.in addition to 近义词:as well as, other than 除之外66.adhere to 近义词:abide by,conform to,comply with,cling to, insist on, persist in 粘附; 坚持,遵循67.adjust sth tosth 调节68.adjust to(doing)sth 习惯于;使自己适应于辨析adjust:稍作调整(用法:adjust to(doing)sth)adapt:较大的改动来适应(用法:adapt sth for sth)69.admire sb/sth for (doing) sth