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1、第1讲代词单句语法填空1(2019安徽安庆一中模拟)To her joy, Della first earned the trust of her students and then _ of her colleagues.that这里需要一个代词指代the trust, that可以指代特指的可数名词单数或不可数名词。句意：让她高兴的是，德拉首先赢得了学生的信任，然后是同事的信任。2(2019河北正定期末)Many singles say the regular dating scene has led them from one bad experience to _ and are re
2、ady to try something else.another空格前为介词，应填名词或代词。结合语义可知，此处填another，表示泛指，意为“从一个不好的经历到另一个不好的经历。”3(2019甘肃天水一中期末)In fact, there were cases _ which the bride was beaten by her mother for not crying at the wedding ceremony.in此处为“介词关系代词”引导的定语从句。从句中which指代的是先行词cases。根据固定搭配in the case可确定，此处介词填in。4(2019重庆育才中学月
3、考)Before I got on the bike, I felt extremely nervous and I was afraid that I would fall off and hurt _ (me)myself本句中主语与宾语为同一人，形成互指，故使用反身代词作动词hurt的宾语，表示“弄伤了自己”。故答案为myself。5(2019广东五校协作体第一次联考)_(we) products are especially popular with the middleaged and seniors.Our句意：我们的产品尤其受到中老年人的欢迎。设空处作定语，表示“我们的”，故填形
4、容词性物主代词Our。6(2019福建福州十三中高三期中) The unnamed woman admitted to regularly playing the game for seven or eight hours without moving and finally lost _(she) right eyesight.her考查人称代词。根据空后的“right eyesight”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，作定语，故填her。7(2019江西赣中南五校一模)Dating sites also make _ easy to avoid someone who you ar
5、e not interested in.it句意：约会网站还能轻易避开那些你不感兴趣的人。设空处用it作形式宾语，“to avoid someone.”为真正宾语。8(2019南昌NCS20180607项目一模)The village of Zhouzhuang in Jiangsu calls _(it) “the oldest water town in China”itself考查反身代词。由常识可知，该句意为“江苏周庄自称中国最古老的水乡”。故用反身代词itself作calls的宾语。语法填空(2019福建厦门质检)Consuming plenty of water helps you
6、r body to process foods.When using foods drink at least 2 quarts daily of clean water and 1._ (minimum) consumption of all other fluids.Its easy to pick up bad 2._(habit) with respect to weight loss foods.It is not necessary to starve 3._(your) and suffer from hunger to lose body fat.Remember，howeve
7、r，that all fruits and vegetables contain carbohydrates(碳水化合物)，but they are not all equal.Some fruits and vegetables have far fewer carbohydrates 4._ others do.Use leafy green vegetables or green salad vegetables.For fruits，have a small amount of low carbohydrate fruit such as berries.Other fruits 5.
8、_(be) far too high in sugar/fructose/carbohydrate.Bear in mind that fruit juices are too high 6._ fruit sugarfructose，a type of carbohydrateand the substances found in fruit 7._ help protect against diseases such as bowel cancersuch as fiber，vitamin C and other antioxidants(抗氧化物)are 8._(main) lost d
9、uring the processing of fruit juice.We recommend 9._(consume) up to 25 grams of carbohydrates daily，largely from low carb vegetables and a small number of low carb berries，because they do contain 10._(benefit) phytonutrients(植物营养素) and fiber.1minimize考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，此处与drink并列作谓语，故填动词minimize。2habit
10、s考查名词的单复数。此处表示在减肥食物方面容易养成坏习惯。habit为可数名词且其前为形容词bad，故用其复数形式。3yourself考查代词。此处表示没有必要使自己挨饿。故用your的反身代词yourself。4than考查比较级。由空前的“vegetables have far fewer carbohydrates”中的fewer可知，空处应填than。5are考查主谓一致和时态。分析句子结构可知，该句主语为other fruits，且描述一般性的情况，所以谓语动词用are。6in考查介词。be high in.“含多”，为固定用法。7which/that考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词the substances，关系代词在从句中作主语。故用which/that引导该定语从句。8mainly考查词性转换。修饰形容词lost用副词形式，故填mainly。9consuming考查非谓语动词。recommend doing sth.“建议做某事”为固定用法，故填consuming。10beneficial考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，空处作定语修饰其后的名词，故用benefit的形容词形式。
