(江苏专用)新高考英语一轮复习 课时提能练11-12 牛津译林-牛津高三英语试题

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1、课时提能练11-12课时提能练(十一)Book 2Unit 3Amazing people课时作业A:基础层面.单句语法填空1Wang Fei is my favorite singer.I consider her superior to other stars.2By this time next week we will_be(be)in New York.3We may have various(vary) ways to deal with such a situation.4He thought about all of the survived (survive) shows h

2、e had watched on TV.5She signalled (signal) to the other girls that everything was all right.语境语法填空Howard Carter was a famous 1.explorer (explore),who didnt receive school education and was curious 2.about the outside world.He began 3.searching (search) for the tombs of the Egyptian kings since he w

3、as only seventeen.With 4.the help of Lord Carnarvon,Howard Carter began his research.In 1922,he and his team found the tomb of King Tutankhamun near a city 5.called (call) Luxor.The tomb was full of fortune.Within 7 years,21 people 6.who/that had something 7.to_do(do) with the opening of the tomb di

4、ed,but Carter lived on till the age of 65.Some people say the 8.deaths (die) were just coincidence.Some believe that they were the result of a mummys curse,9.while others think it was the 10.viruses (virus) in the tomb that resulted in the deaths.完成句子1明天早晨,我将已在去北京的路上。By the time of tomorrow morning,

5、I will_have_been on the way to Beijing.2这些花如果不能每天浇水就会死去。The flowers will die unless_watered every day.3他从政以前在煤铁业中发了财。He made_a/his_fortune in the coal and iron business before he went into politics.4我认为这些有趣的旧习俗应该被很好地保留下来。I think these interesting old customs should be_well_preserved.5昨天你是在什么地方看到她的手机

6、的?Where_was_it_that you saw her cell phone yesterday?课时作业B:能力层面.阅读理解A(2019太原市模拟)Fairy tales perform many functions.They entertain,encourage imagination and teach problemsolving skills.They can also provide moral lessons,highlighting the dangers of failing to follow the social codes that let human be

7、ings coexist in harmony.Such moral lessons may not mean much to a robot,but a team of researchers at Georgia Institute of Technology believes it has found a way to use the fairy tales as moral lessons that AI(artificial intelligence) can take to its cold,mechanical heart.The collected stories of dif

8、ferent cultures teach children how to behave in socially acceptable ways with examples of proper and improper behavior in fables,novels and other literature.We believe story comprehension in robots can prevent the intelligent robots from killing humanity which was predicted and feared by some of the

9、 biggest names in technology including Stephen Hawking and Bill Gates.This system is called “Quixote”It collects story plots from the Internet and then uses those stories to teach robots how to behave.The experiment done by the designers involves going to a drugstore to purchase some medicine for a

10、human who needs to get it as soon as possible.The robot has three options.It can wait in line; it can interact with the storekeeper politely and purchase the medicine with priority; or it can steal the medicine and escape.Without any further directives(指示),the robot will come to the conclusion that

11、the most efficient means of obtaining the medicine is to steal it.But Quixote offers a reward for waiting in line and politely purchasing the medicine and a punishment for stealing it.In this way,the robot will learn the moral way to behave on that occasion.Quixote would work best on a robot that ha

12、s a very limited function.Its a baby step in the direction of teaching more moral lessons into robots.We believe that AI has to be trained to adopt the values of a particular society,and in doing so,it will strive to avoid unacceptable behavior.Giving robots the ability to read and understand our st

13、ories may be the most efficient means.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。童话故事不但可以娱乐孩子们,还能让机器人拥有道德观念,使其更好地为人类服务。1What function do fairy tales perform in the robots?AThey entertain robots.BThey highlight dangers.CThey make robots more intelligent.DThey enable robots to behave morally.D细节理解题。根据第一段中的“it has found a way to

14、use the fairy tales as moral lessons that AI(artificial intelligence) can take to its cold,mechanical heart”可知,童话故事可以作为道德经验让人工智能机器人的行为符合道德规范,故D项正确。2What is “Quixote” in the text?AA punishment system.BA character in literature.CA big name in technology.DA kind of software educating robots.D细节理解题。根据第二

15、段最后两句“This system is called QuixoteIt collects story plots from the Internet and then uses those stories to teach robots how to behave”可知,这个系统被称为“Quixote”;它从互联网上收集故事情节,然后用这些故事来教育机器人如何规范行为,由此可知,Quixote是一种教育机器人的软件,故D项正确。3What does the designer expect robots to do in the experiment?ATo take advantage o

16、f its privilege.BTo finish the task most efficiently.CTo perform in a wellmannered way.DTo be rewarded by the storekeeper.C推理判断题。根据第四段中的“We believe that AI has to be trained to adopt the values of a particular society,and in doing so,it will strive to avoid unacceptable behavior”可推知,设计者希望机器人在实验中的行为能符合道德规范,故C项正确。4Which of the followin

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