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1、备考2024湖北省随州市曾都区中学教师公开招聘题库与答案一单选题(共60题)1、强调学科本位的课程是（）。A.综合课程B.分科课程C.潜在课程D.活动课程【答案】 B2、史学家甲：“文艺复兴不只是文学或艺术的再兴，也是人类智识和个人之觉醒或再生。而为近代世界的开始。”史学家乙：“文艺复兴是中古时代转移至近代的过渡时代。它同时具备了两个时代的特性。”以下选项对上述材料的理解最为恰当的是( )。A.史学家甲关注历史的延续和连结B.史学家乙侧重历史的新异和变迁C.两位史学家的解释并无明显差别D.两位史学家论述视角有较大不同【答案】 D3、某镇政府长期拖欠某建筑公司政府大楼工程款，被告上法庭。审理此类
2、案件运用到的法律是（）。A.民事诉讼法B.刑事诉讼法C.仲裁法D.行政诉讼法【答案】 D4、1912年成立的中华民国南京临时政府被称为亚洲第一个“美国式”的共和国。究其主要原因是这一政权( )。A.实行民主共和制B.在美国支持下建立C.实行责任内阁制D.确立了君主立宪制【答案】 A5、在日常生活中,我们看到的人和物体的形象,方位不同在视觉中引起的不同反应,这种现象就是（ ）A.透视B.平行透视C.两点透视D.成角透视【答案】 A6、21世纪以来，中国服装工业实施“大进大出、以进养出”的策略，进口美国的棉花、澳大利亚的羊毛、印度和巴基斯坦的棉纱和坯布、日本和韩国的面料加工后出口成衣。在当今全球服
3、装出口总值中，“Made in China”的服装占到三分之一。A.廉价劳动力充足的中西部地区B.原材料丰富的地区C.交通便利的沿海地区D.经济发达的大中城市【答案】 C7、校园文化的核心是（）。A.学校的物质文化B.学校的组织文化C.学校的精神文化D.学校的制度文化【答案】 C8、 柏克在法国革命论中指出：“1793年末，几乎全法国的教堂都被关闭或改成了“理性庙”；行政命令各色人等一律以公民相称；激进的妇女在菜市、路口巡视，强迫其他妇女一律穿长裤、戴红帽革命者陷入到一种民主的专制的泥潭。”这表明( )。A.革命一定程度上背离了自由原则B.法国实现了社会领域的自由平等C.革命使人民获得政治权利
4、D.革命推翻了封建等级制度【答案】 A9、学生将茄子、白菜、菠菜等归纳为“蔬菜”，这样的学习属于（ ）。A.信号学习B.连锁学习C.概念学习D.辨别学习【答案】 C10、流行于贵州、广西部分村寨中，并被列入国家级非物质文化遗产名录的一种无伴奏歌曲是()。A.飞歌B.大歌C.酒歌D.山歌【答案】 B11、骨板由骨组织构成，骨组织由（ ）组成。A.骨细胞和骨纤维B.骨纤维和骨基质C.骨细胞和骨髓D.骨细胞和骨基质【答案】 D12、创造性思维的核心是（）。A.聚合思维B.抽象思维C.分析思维D.发散思维【答案】 D13、教育目标在人的思想品德方面的总体规格要求是（ ）。 A.德育意义B.德育目标C.
5、德育内容D.德育规律【答案】 B14、In recent years much more emphasis hasbeen put _ developing the students productive skills.A.ontoB.overC.inD.on【答案】 D15、I recently went to a charity party. At the end of the visit our host told us that the following Monday was his birthday. He asked21, as a gift to him, we would d
6、o something kind for someone else on that day. I thought that was a terrible birthday 22 !A.gotB.madeC.tookD.let【答案】 A16、教学评价主要包括：对学生学业成绩的评价，（）和进行课程评价。A.对学校教育质量的评价B.对领导管理水平的评价C.对教师教学质量的评价D.对学校整体教学水平的评价【答案】 C17、长骨的结构中与骨长长有关的是（）。A.骨髓B.骨密质C.骨膜内的成骨细胞D.骨骺端的软骨层细胞【答案】 D18、我国学校的教学以（）为基本组织形式。A.个别授课B.个别辅导C.班级
7、授课D.讲座【答案】 C19、师将自我的教育观念转变及教学能力提升的过程写成自传，通过积极的自我反思，从而明确专业发展方向的教育研究方法是()。A.教育叙事B.样本比较C.教育实验D.抽样调查【答案】 A20、中国人民解放军进行曲的曲作者是()。A.聂耳B.冼星海C.公木D.郑律成【答案】 D21、设函数f(x)在a，b上连续，则f(a) f(b)0是方程f(x)=0在(a，b)上至少有一根的( )。A.充分不必要条件B.必要不充分条件C.充分必要条件D.既不充分也不必要条件【答案】 A22、包容和联动式发展成为第十一次G20峰会重点议题之一，我国也要实现包容和联动式发展。从经济角度看，下列措
8、施中可行的是（）。A.实行更加积极主动的开放战略，完善互利共赢的开放型经济体系B.坚持把“引进来”作为发展对外经济的基本原则C.发挥市场和宏观调控两只手的决定性作用，促进经济发展D.扩大经济开放范围，促进出口成为我国经济增长的唯一方式【答案】 A23、I remember being a student teacher in1974, sitting for two weeks in the back of my cooperating teachers classroomwatching her teach carefully before I had my chance to try. H
9、er lessons flowed 16from beginning to end, leading me to believe that teaching would be easy. Iremember how 17 I was the first time I stood in front of25 ninth-graders and attempted to teach them Spanish.A.developB.requireC.increaseD.stimulate【答案】 A24、Khalidas fathersays shes 9-or maybe 10. As much
10、as Sayed Shah loves his 10 children, thefunctionally illiterate Afghan farmer cant keep track of all their birthdates. Khalida huddles at his side, trying to hide beneath her chador andheadscarf. They both know the family cant keep her much longer. Khalidasfather has spent much of his life raising o
11、pium, as men like him have beendoing for decades in the stony hillsides of eastern Afghanistan and on thedusty southern plains. Its the only reliable cash crop most of those farmersever had. Even so, Shah and his family barely got by: traffickers may prosper,but poor farmers like him only subsist. N
12、ow hes losing far more than money.I never imagined Id have to pay for growing opium by giving up mydaughter, says Shah. The family s heartbreak began when shah borrowed$2000 from a local trafficker, promising to repay the loan with 24 kilos ofopium at harvest time. Late last spring, just before harv
13、est, a governmentcrop-eradication team appeared at the familys little plot of land in Laghmanprovince and destroyed Shahs entire two and a half acres of poppies. Unable tomeet his debt, Shah fled with his family to Jalalabad, the capital ofneighboring Nangarhar province. The trafficker found them an
14、yway and demandedhis opium. So Shah took his case before a tribal council in Laghman and beggedfor leniency. Instead, the elders unanimously ruled that Shah would have toreimburse the trafficker by giving Khalida to him in marriage. Now the familycan only wait for the 45-year-olddrugrunner to come back f
