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1、 开放类文体写作开放类文体写作TopicMy friend falls,I laugh;my phone falls,I cryStep 1 审题审题 怎么审怎么审？Personal OpinionHow do you think about the topic?Whats your key points?Supporting IdeasWhy do you hold that ideas?For students themselves?For the society?For their study,life or relationship?For physical reasons or ps
2、ychological reasons?从哪些方面？从哪些方面？从哪些方面？从哪些方面？根据主观经验根据主观经验Step 2：确立写作结构：确立写作结构 IntroductionMain BodyConclusionToday,more and more people.From my perspective,I believe that.To begin with,.Additionally,.Moreover,.In conclusion,it is my personal belief that.,so people should.总：背景总：背景+观点观点分分 分分 分分总：观点总：观点
3、+建议建议五！段！体！五！段！体！Step 3：充实内容：充实内容 句子太短怎么句子太短怎么办？！办？！supporting 1supporting 2supporting 3论证论证论证论证方式论证方式 史上最强第一种A R EAction:(Cause)Result:Effect 1End of Result:Effect 2 With mobile phones,people can communicate with friends whenever and wherever they want,so it makes communication convenient.原原原原结结结结终
4、终终终论证方式论证方式Mobile phones makes it convenient for people to communicate with each other.史上最强第二种举例论证举例论证For example,when a person moves to another country,his friends can still be able to contact him by using mobile phones apps such as QQ and Wechat.论证方式论证方式Nowadays,people can use mobile phones to get
5、 in touch with their foreign friends instantly.史上最强第三种对比论证对比论证By contrastBy contrast,people had to write letters to communicate with their foreign friends,so it was difficult for them to have easy communication.回忆回忆 Step1：审题 摆出观点 支持观点 Step2：文章结构 五段体 Step3：充实内容充实内容论证方法：ARE 举例论证 对比论证 范文分析范文分析It is a c
6、ommon phenomenon that some people always say“My friend falls,I laugh;my phone falls,I cry.”I dont think it a reasonable practice for them to behave that way in our society.For one thing,more and more studies have reported that mobile phone addiction causes selfishness,unawareness of the needs of oth
7、ers and disconnection from reality.Secondly,friends are more important that phones in our daily life.As is known to us all,if we are in trouble,it is not our phones but our friends that can really help us out.All in all,good interpersonal skills are a must for our future social life,so put your phon
8、e away and make some good friends,which is a really wise move.范文分析范文分析It is a common phenomenon that some people always say“My friend falls,I laugh;my phone falls,I cry.”I dont think it a reasonable practice for them to behave that way in our society.For one thing,more and more studies have reported
9、 that mobile phone addiction causes selfishness,unawareness of the needs of others and disconnection from reality.Secondly,friends are more important that phones in our daily life.As is known to us all,if we are in trouble,it is not our phones but our friends that can really help us out.All in all,g
10、ood interpersonal skills are a must for our future social life,so put your phone away and make some good friends,which is a really wise move.常用句型提升逼格小提升逼格小tips表观点：I am greatly convinced(that)我深信.There is no doubt(that)毫无疑问地，.According to my personal experience,根据我个人经验，.As far as I am concerned,就我而言.
11、As for me/Personally speaking,在我看来，.提升逼格小提升逼格小tips条理（用于Main Body的Supporting idea）：First/First of all.首先 In the first place.首先 To begin/start with.首先 Second/Seccondly.其次 Last but not least.最后一点常用连词 常用连词提升逼格小提升逼格小tips表因果（用于ARE论证）：Because（of).因为Therefore.所以As a result/consequence.结果Thanks of.因为，幸亏 常用连词
12、提升逼格小提升逼格小tips表举例（用于举例论证）：For instance 例如For example 例如 常用连词提升逼格小提升逼格小tips表对比和转折（用于对比论证）：however.但是on the contrary.恰恰相反nevertheless.尽管如此otherwise.否则instead.相反on one hand.一方面on the other hand.另一方面课堂练习课堂练习What do you think is the greatest invention in the world today?Why?As far as I am concerned,the c
13、omputer is the greatest invention so far.The oldest kind of computer is the abacus,used in China many centuries ago,but the first large and modern computer was invented in 1946.The computer could work out maths problems quite fast.Now the computers are getting smaller and smaller,and computing faste
14、r and faster.Many scientists agree that computers can now do many things,but they cannot do everything.Who knows what the computers tomorrow will be like?Will computers bring good things or bad things to people?The scientists today have to decide how to use the computers tomorrow.So computers do considerably good to our life.
