弓长岭区2023年考研《英语一》深度预测试卷含解析

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1、弓长岭区2023年考研英语一深度预测试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)We have all heard how time is more valuable than money, but is it 1 to have too much?I 2 back in high school I spent m

2、ost of my day at school since I also 3 a team sport. By the time I got home, I only had a few hours to do my homework, and I had to do it 4 When I got into college, things 5 I suddenly found myself out of class before noon time. Because of all this 6 there was no sense of 7 to do my school work imme

3、diately. I was performing this action of waiting until it later became 8 . Once that happened, I just kept 9 my studying further and further back in my day. Then I got to the point where I was 10 really late at night to get my work alone.One day I 11 a former classmate of mine who was 12 a lot of mo

4、ney running a sideline(副业).Since his regular job was 13 , I asked him why he just didnt do his sideline full-time. He said without the job, he would 14 have too much time and would just do what I did back in 15 .He said that if he 16 the job, he would lose his 17 to work and succeed.So, try 18 your

5、time with other work. This is why there is a 19 that if you want something done, ask a 20 person to do it.1、Atrue Bfair Cstrange Dpossible2、Aremember Badmit Cunderstand Dexpect3、Awatched Bloved. CCoached Dplayed4、Aat last Bright away Cof course Dmattered5、Ahappened Brepeated Cchanged Dmattered6、Aext

6、ra Bdifficult. Cvaluable Dlimited7、Aduty Bachievement Curgency Ddirection8、Aburden Brelief Crisk Dhabit9、Apushing Btaking Csetting Dcalling10、Ahanging out Bstaying up Cjogging round Dshowing off11、Amet Bhelped Ctreated Dhired12、Araising Bwasting Cdemanding Dmaking13、Asafe Bimportant Cboring Drewardi

7、ng14、Aluckily Bhardly Chopefully Dsimply15、Achildhood Bcollege Ctown Dbusiness16、Aquit Bfound Caccepted Dkept17、Aheart Bchance Cdrive Dway18、Asaving Bfilling up Cgiving up Dtrading19、Amessage Bstory Csaying Dfact20、Acareful Bbusy Creliable DkindSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read t

8、he following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1There might be as many as 10 million species of complex life on this planet today a huge number. But add up all of the complex species that ever lived and s

9、ome biologists think the grand total would be about five billion. The estimate leads to an astonishing conclusion: a staggering 99% of species are not around any more. They have been driven to extinction.More species are joining the ranks of the extinct every year. Many scientists believe we are liv

10、ing through an episode of remarkably rapid extinction, on a scale that has been seen only five times in the last half a billion years.They call this current episode the sixth mass extinction a large, global decline in a wide variety of species over a relatively short period of time. And they tend to

11、 agree that humans are the main cause.Over-hunting, overfishing, and human-driven habitat loss are pushing many species to the brink. In fact, we have changed the planet so much that some geologists are now suggesting that we have entered a new phase in Earths history; an epoch they call the Anthrop

12、ocene. By 2100, it is expected that humans will have caused the extinction of up to half of the worlds current species.Because we are living through this extinction, it is relatively easy for us to study the driving forces behind it. But how do we determine what caused other mass die-offs that happe

13、ned long ago? To do so we have to look at what archaeologists, palaeontologists, geologists and other scientists have concluded from the evidence they have gathered.The trouble is, those scientists do not always agree with one another even about the most recent extinction event. As well as the five-

14、or six- mass extinctions, there have also been many smaller extinctions.One of these mini extinction events happened towards the end of the Pleistocene, a few tens of thousands of years ago. It is sometimes called the megafaunal extinction because many of the species it claimed were particularly lar

15、ge animals, weighing more than 97lb (44kg). However, its cause remains a debate amongst scientists.1、What can we learn about the sixth mass extinction?AHumans are the main cause of it.BIt means a global decline over a long time.CIt occurred towards the end of the Pleistocene.DScientists still disagree about the cause of

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