平凉市庄浪县2023年考研《英语一》深度预测试卷含解析

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1、平凉市庄浪县2023年考研英语一深度预测试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)It was so cold that I couldnt feel my legs. There was going to be a racing contest that night so I was 36 my horse,

2、Skippy, up. I was simply running laps(跑道的圈) around the ring. The 37 cold air had been blowing past me, freezing my limbs, but every second I 38 it. You could hear the faint 39 of the people up at the clubhouse eating their dinner. My parents were also there, not knowing that my little sister had slo

3、wly wandered her way down to the ring. It was 40 because there was no moon or stars. Nobody else was in the ring at the time. I was really enjoying the 41 and I was able to 42 what Skippy was doing. As I took my last lap it 43 . Everything rapidly slowed down as I saw my little sister step 44 the ri

4、ng. I saw true fear on her face because she knew she wouldnt be 45 to move out of the way fast enough. She knew that she was going to get hit. She tried to 46 but nothing came out of her fear-dried throat. When my horse got to her, he was still in a full out run. 47 , miraculously(奇迹般地), he slid so

5、hard on his back feet that he 48 . It really made the 49 seem absolutely unreal. I thought that maybe I was 50 . I had 51 in my mind that I wasnt seeing what was happening. I knew I had hit my sister. There was no way I could have 52 her. My horse was rising straight up and while he was in the air I

6、 couldnt breathe. Its like I forgot 53 . As all of this happened I watched my sisters face transform (变形) through many different 54 : terror, confusion, curiosity, and then a sort of relief. Then she was laughing.As I held my sister into my arms, Skippy stood right behind me knowing that I actually

7、owed him my life 55 he saved my sisters.1、Apicking BwarmingCcatchingDsetting2、AbitterlyBhardlyCgentlyDperfectly3、Achallenged Bwitnessed CenjoyedDhated4、Aceremony Btradition CvictoryDlaughter5、AwindyBbrightCdarkDcloudy6、AquietBquality CimpressionDsignificance7、Arely onBfocus on Cinsist on Dput on8、Al

8、et out Bheld onCparticipated in Dtook place9、Aclose to Bout of Cinto Dtowards10、AableBfrightened Ccontent Dproud11、AevaluateBworry CscreamDescape12、AAccidentally BNormallyCGenerallyDSomehow13、Asped upBrose up Cbroke downDwore out14、AmomentBcontest Ccomment Dtechnique15、AadvancingBbreathing Cconcludi

9、ng Ddreaming16、AthatBnone CneitherDit17、AhitBrecognized Cmissed Dacknowledged18、AhowBwhat CwhenDwhy19、AactionsBemotions CattitudesDthoughts20、Aif Bbecause Cas ifDso thatSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A,

10、 B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 Walk through the Amazon rainforest today and you will find it is steamy,warm,damp and thick.But if you had been around 15,000 years ago,during the last ice age,would it have been the same?For more than 30 years,scientists have been

11、 arguing about how rainforests like the Amazon might have reacted to the cold,dry climates of the ice ages, but until now,no one has reached a satisfying answer.Rainforests like the Amazon are important for mopping up CO2 from the atmosphere and helping to slow global warming.Currently the trees in

12、the Amazon take in around 500 million tons of CO2 each year: equal to the total amount of CO2 giving off in the UK each year.But how will the Amazon react to future climate change?If it gets drier, will it still survive and continue to draw down CO2 ?Scientists hope that they will be able to learn i

13、n advance how the rainforest will manage in the future by understanding how rainforests reacted to climate change in the past.Unfortunately,getting into the Amazon rainforest and collecting information are very difficult.To study past climate,scientists need to look at fossilized pollen,kept in lake

14、 mud.Going back to the last ice age means drilling deep down into lake sediments(沉淀物)which requires specialized equipment and heavy machinery.There are very few roads and paths,or places to land helicopters and aeroplanes.Rivers tend to be the easiest way to enter the forest,but this still leaves va

15、st areas between the rivers completely unsampled(未取样).So far,only a handful of cores have been drilled that go back to the last ice age and none of them provide enough information to prove how the Amazon rainforest reacts to climate change.1、What does the underlined phrase “mopping up” in the second paragraph mean?AGiving upBTaking inCWiping outDGiving out2、How will the Amazon rainforest react to future climate change?AItll get drier an

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