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1、鄂州市2023年考研英语一临考冲刺试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Do What You EnjoySometimes you may find that you are not happy in your life，although everything is going wellMost of th
2、e time you have to 1 this kind of unhappy life，since it is really hard to make changes and move on to a new business，which often involves taking 2 My father，however，was a quite different exampleWhen I was about 9 or 10，he told me that I shouldbe whatever I wanted when I grew up，so long as I 3 itHe s
3、aid that if I were not feeling 4 ， I should try to change my life to make it more delightful，and I would find real 5 as a resultFrom him I learned a great lesson on the 6 of doing ones favorite My father got into the insurance industry when he was very young，and he was very 7 He became one of the co
4、mpanys top salesmen，even though he was only 25 years oldSoon he became one of the first independent insurance salesmen in our state 8 ，he decided to leave his successful 9 and move on to other fieldsYou might 10 why he did soThe answer was simple：he liked to do something challenging，something that 1
5、1 .his strength and ability，especially in a way that is interestingMy father just wanted to have a try，and so he didAfter leaving the insurance company，he worked in social media and then in digital technology，which really 12 himOf course he wasnt successful in everything he tried，but he told me for
6、13 that he did something he liked，and that he had the 14 of doing what he enjoyed 15 ones comfortable life is not easyIve learned this from my father，and I can say no matter 16 is good or bad，it is 17 doing ones favoriteWhen we do something we love，it whether the gives us extra 18 to meet our goals，
7、which are associated with psychological well-being and healthAs long as we have no 19 and give it a try，we are forced to push against ourselvesAfter all we all want to be where we are 20 ourselves1、Alose Bstop Cshare Dcontinue2、Arisks Bturns Csteps Dsuggestions3、Apromised Benjoyed Cadmitted Dadjuste
8、d4、Alucky Bsafe Ccomfortable Dspecial5、Aconcern Bpleasure Cstrength Dtalent6、Avalue Bhonor Ccontrol Drelief7、Asensitive Bcautious Coptimistic Dsuccessful8、ABesides BTherefor CHowever DMeanwhile9、Aschedule Bcareer Creform Dcompetition10、Awonder Bexplain Cblame Dconclude11、Alimited Bpredicted Ctested
9、Daffected12、Aconfused Bshocke Cdiscouraged Dattracted13、Afree Bcertain Cgood Dreal14、Asatisfaction Bsympathy Cresponsibility Dsecurity15、AProtecting BSelecting CLeaving DArranging16、Afunction Bresult Csignal Dattitude17、Asimple Bnormal Cpopular Dworth18、Amotivation Bconsideration Coccupation Dqualif
10、ication19、Arights Bfaults Cregrets Dexcuses20、Aconvincing Bevaluating Crepresenting DchallengingSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Somet
11、imes, you just cant help it. Maybe youre watching a sad movie, or thinking about the friend who moved away. Next thing you know, you feel pressure in your throat, your eyes are watering, and you have tears running down your cheeks.According to Ad Vingerhoets, a professor of psychology at Tilburg Uni
12、versity, in the Netherlands, who is one of the few scientists in the world who have studied crying, there are three types of tears. Basal tears are the first type. They act as a protective barrier between the eye and the rest of the World. Next are reflex tears. They wash your eyes clean when someth
13、ing gets in them. Finally, there are emotional tears. “These are released in response to emotional states,” explains Vingerhoets.Scientists believe crying has something to do with how humans developed and learned to depend on each other. “Humans are very complex social creatures,” says Lauren Bylsma
14、, a professor at the University of Pittsburgh, in Pennsylvania. It seems that tears serve to arouse help and support from others,” She says.Vingerhoets agrees, I think that the reason why humans shed tears（流眼泪）has something to do with our childhood, he says. thats the time when we are still dependen
15、t on adults for love and protection and care. The major advantage of emotional tears is that you can target them at a specific person. Vingerhoets says this ability could have come in handy in prehistoric times, when humans were living among dangerous animals. Tears were a safer way to get attention. In this case
