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1、考研英语一2023年天全县全真模拟试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)A little turtle once climbed a tree. He somehow made it to the first 1 . Then he jumped into the air 2 his front legs a
2、nd crashed to the ground. After a while he 3 climbed the tree again. And again he 4 . This time he flapped (拍动) all of his four limbs, but still fell to the hard ground. The turtle didnt 5 and tried again and again. A couple of birds on another branch nearby watched his 6 . One of them said, “Dear,
3、dont you think its the right 7 to tell him hes adopted?”There are simply some things we cannot do. Turtles cant 8 . Actor Bob Hope once thought of pursuing (追求) a career in 9 . Later in life he jokingly talked about; it. “I ruined my hands in the ring, because the judge kept stepping on 10 .”Fightin
4、g is something he could not do well. But he became a great 11 . Lots of people have ability and talent. Why are some excellent but many are not? Bob Hope explained it like this. “I believe everybody is 12 and everybody is talented, 13 I just dont think everybody is disciplined (遵守纪律的).”The 14 seems
5、to be discipline. Whatever ability we are born with is not enough. Even raw talent 15 discipline to be developed. And enough 16 work and discipline can turn the 17 or ability into a great strength.A man jumped into a 18 in New York and asked, “How do I get to Yankee stadium?” The taxi driver replied
6、, “Practice! Practice! Practice!”Hes 19 . Although discipline and practice may 20 get a turtle to actually fly, it will probably get us just about wherever we want to go.1、Aflower Bfruit Cleave Dbranch2、Awaving Bhanging Cbending Dcovering3、Anaturally Bslowly Cproudly Dgladly4、Ajumped Bcheated Ccount
7、ed Dmeasured5、Alook out Bkeep off Cgive up Dhold up6、Adanger Bpain Cfortunes Defforts7、Abeginning Banswer Cmoment Dangle8、Ajudge Bcomplain Csing Dfly9、Aboxing Bteaching Cperforming Dpainting10、Ait Bthem Cme Dhim11、Aactor Bwriter Cdancer Dscientist12、Akind Bbusy Chappy Dcreative13、Aand Bor Cso Dbut,1
8、4、Aexcuse Bfeeling Csecret Dname15、Aadvises Borders Cencourages Drequires16、Aboring Bnew Chard Dpublic17、Askill Bemotion Cmessage Dhonor18、Alibrary Btaxi Crestaurant Dship19、Acalm Bcrazy Cright Ddelightful20、Aseldom Bnever Csometimes DoftenSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the fo
9、llowing four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 Blue Planet IIs latest episode focuses on how plastic is having a disastrous effect on the ocean and slowly poisoning our sea creatures. Researchers recently al
10、so found that sea creatures living in the deepest place on Earth, the Mariana Trench, have plastic in their stomachs. Indeed, the oceans are drowning in plastic.Though it seems now that the world couldnt possibly function without plastics, consumer plastics are a remarkably recent invention. The fir
11、st plastic bags were introduced in the 1950s; the same decade that plastic packaging began gaining in popularity in the United States. This growth has happened so fast that science is still catching up with the change. Plastics pollution research, for instance, is still a very early science.We put a
12、ll these plastics into the environment and we still dont really know what the outcomes are going to be. What we do know, though, is disturbing. Ocean plastic is estimated to kill millions of marine animals every year. Nearly 700 species, including endangered ones, are known to have been affected by
13、it. One in three leatherback turtles, which often mistake plastic bags for jellyfish, have been found with plastic in their bellies. Ninety percent of seabirds are now eating plastics on a regular basis. By 2050, that figure is expected to rise to 100 percent.And its not just wildlife that is threat
14、ened by the plastics in our seas. Humans are consuming plastics through the seafood we eat. I could understand why some people see ocean plastic as a disaster, worth mentioning to the same degree as climate change. But ocean plastic is not as complicated as climate change. There are no ocean trash d
15、eniers (否认者), at least so far. To do something about it, we dont have to remake our planet energy system.This is not a problem where we dont know what the solution is. We know how to pick up garbage. Anyone can do it. We know how to dispose (处理) of it. We know how to recycle. We can all start by thinking twice before we use singl
