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1、考研英语一2023年石楼县全真模拟试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) A girl complained to her father about her life and how things were so hard for her.Without a 1 , the father took his d
2、aughter to the kitchen. He filled three pots with 2 and placed each on a high 3 . In one he placed carrots, in the second eggs, and in the last coffee beans. The daughter sucked her teeth and waited 4 , wondering what he was doing. In about twenty minutes the father turned off the heat. He 5 the car
3、rots and eggs out and placed them in two plates. Then he poured the coffee into a cup.He asked 6 , “Darling, what do you see?”“Carrots, eggs, and coffee.” she replied.He asked her to 7 the carrots. She did and said they were 8 . Then he asked her to take an egg and 9 it. After pulling off the shell,
4、 she 10 the hard-boiled egg. Finally, he asked her to drink the coffee. She 11 , as she tasted its rich aroma (芳香).“What does it 12 , Father?” She asked.He explained that each of them had 13 the same adversity (困境), boiling water, but each reacted 14 . The carrot went in strong and hard but it turne
5、d soft and 15 . The egg had been fragile, but after sitting through the boiling water its 16 became hardened. The coffee beans were 17 , however, after they were in the boiling water, they had 18 the water.“Which are you?” Father asked his daughter. She was then wordless as if 19 in thought.When adv
6、ersity knocks on your door, how do you 20 ? Are you a carrot, an egg or a coffee bean?1、AcommentBjoyCresultDword2、AmilkBwaterCsandDoil3、AplaceBroofCfireDstove4、AangrilyBimpatientlyCquietlyDnervously5、AfishedBhandedCpickedDpulled6、AcoldlyBeagerlyCgentlyDslowly7、AfeelBeatCgetDwash8、AredBhotCsoftDfresh
7、9、AdrawBseeCtryDbreak10、AcutBobservedCtouchedDhold11、AagreedBhesitatedCsmiledDcried12、AbecomeBmeanChaveDwant13、AescapedBfoundCrealizedDfaced14、AdifferentlyBquicklyCimmediatelyDpositively15、AsmallBbadCweakDmild16、AheartBinsideCcontentDsurface17、AblackBtastyCsolidDunique18、AmixedBdyedCchangeDruined19、
8、AabsorbedBtrappedCgotDpushed20、AdoBrespondCexplainDbehaveSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1The Asian country announced yesterday that C
9、hina was putting tariffs or taxes on about $3 billion worth of imports from the U.S. The tariffs are on 128 American-made products, ranging from pork and fruit to steel pipes. This will make it more expensive for America businesses to sell those products in China. And China says this was done as a r
10、esponse to the tariffs that the U.S. recently put on imports of Chinese steel and aluminum.Meanwhile, U.S. President Donald Trump says more tariffs, new ones worth as much a $50 billion are being planned by the U.S. on additional goods from China. So, one big question is, will all this cause a trade
11、 war, when countries take turns putting tariffs on each other s goods, causing prices to rise?We dont know yet. The U.S. and China ship hundreds of billions of dollars of goods back and forth every year. So, the tariffs weve seen so far are a tiny part of that. And Americas treasury secretary says t
12、he U.S. and China are talking behind the scenes about how to prevent a possible trade war.But a number of experts are concerned this could turn into one and so are some stock investors. The Chinese tariffs were a major factor in a drop of the U.S. stock market yesterday when the Dow Jones Industrial
13、 Average fell 459 points. But just like its hard to tell if a trade war is on the horizon, its also hard to tell what kind of effects one could have decades down the road.1、Which of the following imports did the U.S. government put tariffs on?APork. BFruit. CAluminum. DSteel pipes.2、Why does the Chi
14、nese government put tariffs on imports from the U.S.?AChinese government w ants to cease the trade war.BChinese government w ants to benefit from the trade.CChinese government w ants to make an eye for an eye.DChinese government w ants to promote the world trade.3、What is the passage mainly about?AT
15、here is a trade war between China and the U.S.BThe U.S. president increases the tariffs on Chinese goods.CChinese government fights back to put tariffs on imported goods.DPutting tariffs on imports starts with tensions between the U.S. and China.4、In which section of a newspaper can you probably find this article?AEconomy. BTechnology. CEntertainment. DCultureText 2The health of millions