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1、2023年甘南县考研英语一深度预测试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Unexpected HelpLast October my mother became sick. l was 1 that we would lose her so my husband and I made a very 2 dec
2、ision to leave our business and home to move 280 miles where my mother was.We left everyone without saying goodbye, fearing no one would have 3 our reason. We were 4 embarrassed too: our electricity had been shut off and rent was 5 . We have two boys. We got scared and just leftleft our home, 85% of
3、 our belongings, and our 6 that we lovedTwo of them were very worried about us. calling, leaving 7 and emailing. We felt so 8 for what we had done. I finally. 9 what we had done and were doing was very unacceptable-our friends 10 an explanationSo I called, and when asked 11 things were I just cried.
4、 We had made the biggest 12 in migrating! My mother is fine now. but we are 13 .Our children do not like the schools, saying it is like living in a different world. 14 we could turn back time. We live every day not knowing where we will 15 .Luckily, our friends sent a 16 to us for $5, 000 to help us
5、 out! 17 in my life could I have ever thought anyone would do something like that for us. It was 18 and we had very little money. We cant imagine what would have happened had they not sent us that giftThey were our 66Father Christmas. 19 we may never see them again, they will forever be remembered e
6、very day for what they did Never will they 20 my memory.1、Ascared Bshocked Cpuzzled Ddetermined2、Aslow Blong Cquick Dcorrect3、Aheard Bunderstood Cmistaken Dforgiven4、Amentally Bpolitically Cphysically Dfinancially5、Aup Bdown Cahead Dbehind6、Apets Bfriends Crelatives Dcolleagues7、Acards Bmessages Cre
7、asons Dgifts8、Abad Bproud Cworthy Demotional9、Adoubted Bchecked Crealized Dinterpreted10、Alacked Bsensed Cdeserved Ddemanded11、Ahow Bwhy Cwhat Dwhere12、Aprogress Bcontribution Cmistake Dbreakthrough13、Acurious Bdoubtful Cpainful Dambitious14、AAs if BIf only CEven if DWhat if15、Amake up Bopen up Csho
8、w up Dwind up16、Aletter Bbag Cbox Dcheck17、AOften BStill CNever DLater18、AEaster BChristmas CHalloween DThanksgiving19、AIf BSince CWhile DWhen20、Asteal Bhurt Close DslipSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A,
9、 B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1It seems that we are one step closer to finding alien life and maybe a future home for humanity. Scientists from NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration) have found a new solar system filled with planets that look like E
10、arth and could even support life.The group of seven planets, which orbits a star called Trappist-1, is 40 light years away from Earth in the constellation of Aquarius(水瓶座). And three of them are in the so-called “habitable (宜居的)zone” -the area around a star where liquid water is most likely to be fo
11、und. This is important because water is a necessary ingredient for life.All of the planets were found using a method called “transit photometry.” This works by watching out for when a planet passes in front of its host start. This blocks out a small amount of light, allowing us to see the planet and
12、 learn about its size.“This is an amazing planetary system-not only because we have found so many planets, but because they are all surprisingly similar in size to the Earth,” astronomer Michael Gillon from the University of Liege in Belgium told The Independent.Trappist-1 is a “dwarf star (矮星)” whi
13、ch is colder and shines dimmer than our sun. If a person were on one of the seven planets, everything would look a lot darker than usual. The amount of light heading toward our eyes would be about 200 times less than we get from the sun, according to The Independent.Because of that, Trappist-1, toge
14、ther with many other dwarf stars, was never on the list of places where scientists look for alien life. but Michael Gillon, lead researcher behind the discovery, decided to give dwarf stars a chance. He built a telescope in Chile to observe 60 of the closest dwarf stars, and it turned out that Trapp
15、ist-1 was worthy of the effort.The researchers hope that they can spend more time watching the newly found planets to learn more about them. Even though more research is needed before determining whether these planets could really support life, the discovery is still encouraging. It shows just how many Earth-size planets could be out there.“The dis
