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1、2023年河南省安阳市龙安区考研英语一全真模拟试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) September 22, 2018 will be World Car-Free Day, a day on which people across the globe are encouraged to find 1 m
2、ethods to meet their transportation needs and re-discover buses, bikes, and their own 2 .On this day, people get together in the streets, intersections, and neighborhood blocks to 3 the world that we dont have to accept our car-controlled society.While 4 along these lines had taken place from time t
3、o time starting 5 the 1973 oil crisis, it was only in October, 1994 6 a structured call for such projects was 7 in a keynote speech by Eric Britton at the International Accessible Cities Conference held in Toledo (Spain).The first national campaign was launched in Britain in 1997, and the French fol
4、lowed suit in 1998. In 2000, car Busters issued an open 8 for a “World Car-Free Day” to 9 with Europes Car-Free Day on September 22. 10 then, we have begun to call for citizens to organize 11 on or near this day.However, we do not want 12 one day of celebrations and then return to 13 life. World Car
5、-Free Day is the 14 time to remind city planners and politicians to 15 cycling, walking and public transport. It is up to us, cities and governments to help 16 permanent changes to 17 pedestrians, cyclists and other people who do not drive cars.While 18 accomplishment has been achieved in terms of m
6、edia coverage, these events 19 to be difficult to achieve real success and even a decade later there is considerable uncertainty about the usefulness of this approach. Broad public support and 20 to change is needed for successful implementation (执行).1、AeffectiveBefficientCusefulDalternative2、AlegsB
7、motorsCsubwayDfeet3、ArecallBremindCrealizeDrecommend4、AprojectsBeventsCactivitiesDmeetings5、AasBonCwithDbeyond6、AwhenBthatCwhereDhow7、AundertakenBsubmittedCdevelopedDissued8、AanswerBcallCwishDlonging9、AconnectBinvolveCconsistDconcern10、ASinceBBeforeCAfterDRight11、AeventsBaffairsCincidentsDaccidents1
8、2、AevenBstillCjustDever13、AusualBpreviousCordinaryDaverage14、AperfectBlimitedCaccurateDcorrect15、Agive way toBgive priority toCgive rise toDgive in to16、AemployBdecreaseCcreateDincrease17、AassistBbenefitCinstructDinfluence18、AconstantBsimilarCenvyingDconsiderable19、Aturn outBwork outCcarry outDfigur
9、e out20、AapproachBattitudeCchanceDcommitmentSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1A primary school in Hangzhou said on Monday its pulling a
10、 sex education textbook over complaints after gaining recent international attention for both its progressive approach and its graphic content.Controversy sparked after a mother of a second-grader at the school posted about the textbook on Sina Weibo on February 28, complaining the book contained ov
11、erly-graphic illustrations of reproductive(生殖的)organs.The book, published by Beijing Normal University, aims for students aged 6 to13. It had been used in schools for nearly a decade before the recent round of controversy.In China, sex education often faces resistance, especially from the older gene
12、ration of parents who used to tell their children that babies were picked up in streets or jumped out from rocks. Chinas sex education is considered conservative and schools usually try to avoid the subject, leaving the responsibility to parents or society. Nowadays, the frank description of sexual
13、behavior in a recently-released sex education textbook for primary school students in the city has triggered a wave of parental concern. Is the sex education textbook truly too clearly expressed?Some people hold that the sex education book should be detailed. Sex education is an important way of tea
14、ching children knowing themselves, so we cannot ambiguous words describing the sex. On the other hand, adults see dirty things in the books while students may not. They see things in a different way and we should not judge the books from our perspective. There is no need to avoid sex in education.Ot
15、hers do not agree. They think it is not wrong to describe sex in direct ways, but the sentences in the book are too rude and are even banned from our website. The wording should be more tender and beautiful in books for children.As far as I can see, we should be more careful about the sensitive topic, sex education. Different methods should be applied to children of different age groups. We can tell more details about sex to the older children, because they can accept it smoothly, a
