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1、2023年黑龙江省哈尔滨市依兰县考研英语一押题密卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Growing up, I always hid my thumbs in my fists because of their unusual shape. 1 they do look more like a big toe
2、（脚趾） 2 a thumb. And from an early age, my thumbs 3 another name “toe thumbs” .In high school, I served as a cashier in a grocery store. One day, I was 4 a sweet little old lady and as I 5 her change back to her, she suddenly took my hands and said in a thick Polish 6 , “You are Polish! Look at those
3、 7 Polish thumbs! They match mine!” She raised her hands and 8 her thumbs to me that 9 weathered and wrinkled, looked exactly like mine! She 10 my hands again and said, “Be 11 of those thumbs!”Ill never forget that 30-second 12 with a stranger that forever 13 my view of a part of me I once was 14 by
4、 and now accept. As I was eating dinner with my Samuel tonight, he looked down at my hand 15 on the table next to his and said, “Mommy! Our thumbs 16 !” I smiled and answered, “Yes, they do, buddy! Those are strong Polish 17 you have! Take pride in them! Maybe someday youll have a little boy or girl
5、 who will have the same thumbs!” I 18 my son never hides his thumbs like I did. I hope hell be proud of their “unusualness” and the 19 behind them. He carries on a(n) 20 part of me and that for me will always be beautiful!1、AAdmittedly BFortunately CNormally DBasically2、Aother than Bdue to Cinstead
6、of Dalong with3、Aearned Bcloned Cfound Ddeserved4、Awaiting for Bchecking out Ctalking with Dwatching over5、Apaid Bcharged Ccounted Ddonated6、Atune Bvoice Clanguage Daccent7、Abeautiful Bstrange Clong Dclumsy8、Apassed Brecommended Cshowed Doffered9、Atill Bunless Conce Dalthough10、Araised Binspected Ce
7、xamined Dheld11、Asure Bskeptical Cafraid Dproud12、Aappointment Bconversation Cbargain Ddeal13、Asupported Bchanged Cproved Dhurt14、Aembarrassed Bfrightened Cdelighted Damazed15、Ascratching Bresting Cknocking Ddrawing16、Adiffer Bsuit Cfight Dmatch17、Afists Bthumbs Ctoes Dhands18、Aguarantee Bfigure Cin
8、sist Dpray19、Ascene Blesson Chistory Dmoment20、Aunique Belegant Cfrank DsensitiveSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 It hurts to keep se
9、crets. Secrecy (保密) is associated with lower well-being, worse health, and less satisfying relationships. Research has linked secrecy to increased anxiety, depression, symptoms of poor health, and even the more rapid progression of disease. There is a seemingly obvious explanation for these harms: h
10、iding secrets is hard work. You have to watch what you say.New research, however, suggests that the harm of secrets doesnt really come from the hiding after all. The real problem with keeping a secret is not that you have to hide it, but that you have to live with it, and think about it.To better un
11、derstand the harms of secrecy, researchers first set out to understand what secrets people keep, and how often they keep them. They found that 97% of people have at least one secret at any given moment, and people have, on average, 13 secrets.Across several studies, researchers asked participants to
12、 estimate how frequently they hid their secret during conversations with others, and also how frequently they thought about the secret outside of social interactions. They found that the more frequently people simply thought about their secrets, the lower their well-being.Following up this research,
13、 a new paper reveals why thinking about secrets is so harmful. Turning the question around, the consequences of telling secrets are examined. Researchers found that when a person reveals a secret to a third party, it does not reduce how often they have to hide the secret from others who are still ke
14、pt in the dark. Rather, it reduces how often their mind wanders toward the secret in irrelevant moments.Therefore, if you choose to still keep something secret, talking to another person can make the world of difference. Secrets dont have to hurt as much as they do.1、Which is not one of the harms of
15、 keeping secrets?ABeing physically sick.BMental problems.CHarmed relationships.DHiding somewhere.2、Why is keeping secrets so harmful?ABecause you must hide them.BBecause you often think about them.CBecause its difficult to keep secrets.DBecause you must watch what to say.3、How can people reduce the harm of
