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1、考研英语一2023年哈尔滨市呼兰区临考冲刺试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)It was the second time my tire had burst. This came after I 1 to find water at an abandoned station, where the care
2、taker 2 my bottles from his own water supply.After 3 several miles under the burning sun, I 4 my hand and eventually a truck 5 . An old local and two Moroccans got out and 6 me to squeeze in. At last they stopped in front of a garage.“Do you know where I can get something to 7 ?” I asked the old man
3、. I had not yet eaten that day and was hungry.“Nothing for miles”, was his reply, followed by an 8 to drive me somewhere. I agreed, so I left my bike at his office and jumped into a car parked outside.“I 9 pick anyone up.” He told me. “You are the first.”“We 10 have a name for people like you.” I sa
4、id. “Youre called Road Angels.”He smiled.We stopped in front of a 11 . As we ate, the sky grew dark and 12 with clouds. He dropped me back to the garage, where the workers couldnt, repair my bike. The driver turned up just in 13 to once again 14 the day. “I have found a shop that sells 15 tubes and
5、tires. I can take you there.” I jumped into his car, at the same moment a heavy rain poured down.A 16 tire and two tubes later, the storm had rolled over. I 17 my angel and continued my journey.Throughout the 18 ride, I found goodness and 19 everywhere. People went out of their way to help whenever
6、I needed assistance. I hoped I would be able to 20 a little of the same kindness to whoever in trouble.1、Aplanned Bvolunteered Cdetermined Dmanaged2、Apicked up Bsorted out Ctook out Dfilled up3、Awalking Briding Cdriving Drunning4、Atook back Bstuck out Cset down Dlooked at5、Adrove by Bbroke down Ctur
7、ned up Dpulled up6、Ainvited Bforced Ccommanded Darranged7、Awear Bwatch Ceat Dvisit8、Aannouncement Boffer Canswer Dexcuse9、Aalways Boften Cnever Dsometimes10、Adrivers Bmotorists Cathletes Dcyclists11、Arestaurant Bstation Cmarket Dharbor12、Apacked Bheavy Cfilled Dfamiliar13、Aturn Btime Creturn Dcase14
8、、Asave Bcall Cwitness Dcomplete15、Acar Btruck Cbicycle Dcarriage16、Along Bworn Cfree Dnew17、Adropped Bvisited Cthanked Dentertained18、Aentire Bhelpless Cfancy Dfuture19、Acompetence Bresponsibility Cgenerosity Dhonesty20、Areact to Bpass on Cget across Dshow offSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADi
9、rections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Many public figures from IT, show business, and sports have joined the Ice Bucket Challenge to raise money for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
10、(ALS) (肌萎缩性侧索硬化) research. A number of international famous people have already taken the challenge, including Microsoft co-founder Bill Gates, Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg, A founder and CEO Jeff Bezos, and Apple Inc. CEO Tim Cook. Troubled musician Justin Bieber even challenged US President Barrac
11、k Obama.The ALS Ice Bucket Challenge requires that participants pour a bucket of ice water on themselves and then post a video of it on social media while nominating one or more people to do the same within 24 hours. People who fail to take the challenge will have to donate $100 to The ALS Associati
12、on, which advocates finding treatment and a cure for ALS. And many of those whove taken the challenge donated as well.ALS is a rare disease that gradually reduces patients muscle strength, finally making them become unable to speak, move, swallow and breathe. In North America, ALS is commonly known
13、as Lou Gehrigs disease, after the star baseball player who died of the disease in 1941 at the age of 38. The best-known ALS patient today is British scientist Stephen Hawking. While most people with ALS survive only two to five years after diagnosis(诊断), Hawking has had the disease for decades. The
14、medical treatment for ALS is very expensive and cannot be covered by most social welfare programs. This creates difficulties for many ALS patients and their families, both physically and mentally.“Due to the ice bucket campaign, many people beginning to know about ALS. With more people aware and mor
15、e people taking part in the fight against ALS, we can calmly work with not only other ALS organizations, but also with medical companies to speed up new treatments for people affected by the disease,” said Barbara Newhouse, President and CEO of The ALS Association.1、Why does the author mention many famous people in Pa