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1、考研英语一湖南省张家界市2023年高分通关卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)In 2014, my boyfriend left me. What made it 1 was that he decided to end our relationship in December, weeks 2 both
2、my birthday and Christmas.Dad sent me some money for the 3 to cheer me up. With it, I could have done many 4 things, such as adding it to my saving account, but I didnt 5 ,I bought myself French cooking lessons. Id go to the lessons every 6 morning, and our little group, 12 of us,would listen sleepi
3、ly to 7 of different recipes. Afterwards, we would 8 with another student and try to make our dishes together, which usually 9 to please anyone else.Each week, the same faces would 10 to embarrass ourselves before the professional chefs and cook something that 11 looked like French dishes. Although
4、the classes didnt turn me into a 12 , they, as a matter of fact, gave me a 13 to talk to people who werent co-workers or friends, helping me 14 about my self-pity. It gave me a( n) 15 to take it easy on a Friday night, and get out of the house 16 on a Saturday morning.The world can sometimes feel ve
5、ry cold and cruel, so we d remember to 17 ourselves, every once in a while.Ill always be 18 to the few classes that I took. At a time when I was feeling so sad, it cheered me up to be 19 and irresponsible. And 20 I still don t know how to prepare a French recipe properly, Im still glad I got to eat,
6、 drink and laugh with all those friendly people.1、Abetter Bpublic Cworse Dsurprising2、Aahead of Bas of Cregardless of Dout of3、Ameeting Bholidays Coffers Ddiscounts4、Ainteresting Bexciting Ceasy Dresponsible5、AOtherwise BInstead CStill DSo6、ASaturday BFriday CThursday DSunday7、Asecret Binvention Cce
7、lebrations Ddescriptions8、Aput off Bgo off Cpair off Dsend off9、Afailed Bused Cdeserved Dserved10、Adare Bgather Cprepare Dexpect11、Aregularly Bquite Chardly Dconstantly12、Alawyer Bcook Cteacher Dspeaker13、Achance Brisk Ctest Droom14、Aworry Bset Ccare Dforget15、Aapology Bcause Cexcuse Ddream16、Atired
8、ly Bsleepily Cquickly Dproudly17、Atreat Bcure Cquit Dlimit18、Atrue Baddicted Cgrateful Dallergic19、Adutiful Bemotional Ccareful Ddisappointed20、Asince Bbecause Cif DthoughSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing
9、A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1When Carson Palmer, a professional American football player, hurt his arm a few years ago, he took a week off from throwing the football. But in his head, Palmer practiced every day. The following weekend, Palmer had the best game
10、 of his life.For more than a century, scientists have been trying to understand how this mental training works. In the 1930s, researchers proved by experiment that when youre imagining an action, your brain sends signals to your muscles(肌肉) which are too weak to tighten the muscles but might help tr
11、ain the body to perform. In other words, mental practice might create a pattern in your head, like an inner how-to guide for a particular skill.Sports psychologists have conducted hundreds of studies comparing imagined and physical practice for actions. On the whole, the research shows that mental t
12、raining works. A 2012 study, for example, compared 32 amateur golfers who practiced hitting the balls to another 32 who merely held a golf club in their hands and visualized（想象）their swings. Under the same training rules, both groups improved their skills by getting the ball about 4 inches closer to
13、 the hole.Visualization has advantages over the real thing: You can do it anywhere, even when injured. It is safe-a major plus for high-risk performers such as gymnasts and surgeons. And you can practice for longer periods of time because youre not restricted by physical tiredness, Thats not to say
14、its easy, weve had Olympic-level athletes sitting in our lab, visualizing the movements for two hours, says Tadhg Macintyre, a sports psychologist at the University of Limerick in Ireland. “When were done, theyre absolutely tired.”It doesnt work for everyone, though. If youre a novice, the effect ca
15、n be harmful,” warns Macintyre. If youre trying to visualize a free throw, and you dont even know the proper movement, then youre probably going to mentally practice the wrong skill.”1、The author introduces the topic of the text by_.Agiving an example Bpresenting an argumentCexplaining a phenomenon Dmaking an ass
