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1、考研英语一2023年永昌县预测试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)I walked into the grocery store, not really wanting to buy anything. I just wanted to stay there quietly the pain of losi
2、ng my 1 was still too great. And this supermarket held so many sweet 2 He often came with me, and always bought me yellow roses.Standing 3 the meat, I searched for the perfect small steak 4 my husband used to love it. 5 a woman came up beside me. I watched as she picked up a large pack of T-bone ste
3、aks, dropped them in her basket, 6 , and then put them back. She turned to go and once again 7 for the pack of steaks. She saw me 8 her and she smiled. “My husband loves T-bone steaks, but they are so expensive.”“My husband 9 away eight days ago,” I told her, and 10 to control the sadness in my voic
4、e, “Buy him the T-bone steaks. And 11 every moment you have together.” 12 by my words, she placed the steaks in her basket and walked away 13 But several minutes later she came towards me again, 14 a package in her arms. She was 15 the brightest smile I had ever seen.As she 16 , I saw what she held.
5、 “These are for you,” she placed three beautiful yellow roses in my hands. I wanted to tell her what the roses 17 for me, but, unable to speak, only watching her walking away.Looking down at the roses, I wondered 18 she knew it. Suddenly the answer seemed so 19 I wasnt alone. There were 20 many peop
6、le caring for me and willing to help me. Just be thankful for what you have and who you are.1、AfatherBbrotherChusbandDson2、AgroceriesBmemoriesCflowersDdreams3、AbyBforCbeyondDagainst4、Aeven ifBin caseCuntilDsince5、AActuallyBSuddenlyCInstantlyDHopefully6、AmissedBsufferedCdoubtedDhesitated7、AreachedBse
7、archedCsentDpaid8、AfollowingBhelpingCwatchingDstopping9、AbrokeBclearedCmovedDpassed10、AdecidedBfoughtCofferedDpretended11、AforgetBrecoverCtreasureDimagine12、ASurprisedBEmbarrassedCPanickedDFrightened13、AsoftlyBviolentlyCsilentlyDwildly14、AfasteningBcarryingCpickingDopening15、AcoveringBrollingCspread
8、ingDwearing16、AapproachedBturnedCcontinuedDbent17、AsmelledBtastedCcollectedDmeant18、AwhatBhowCwhetherDwhen19、AaccidentalBstrangeCobviousDfunny20、AstillBjustCevenDalsoSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B,
9、 C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 Plants on Earth have grown for hundreds of millions of years, yet President Donald Trumps pick to lead his new climate team insists that they need more carbon dioxide (CO2) to boom.Princeton physicist and carbon dioxide-advocate Willi
10、am Happer has been selected to head the brand new Presidential Committee on Climate Security. The atomic scientist, who achieved recognition for his work on atomic collisions (原子碰撞), not climate science, declared that the planets atmosphere needs significantly more CO2, which is reported to speed up
11、 climate change. Happer said plants use CO2 to live and more CO2 is actually a benefit to the Earth. He also stressed that Earth is experiencing a “CO2 starvation”, and concludes that “If plants could vote, they would vote for coal.”Earth and plant scientists, however, find Happers insistence that t
12、he plant kingdom would benefit from increased CO2 wrong-headed and it lacks evidence. For example, Earths CO2 levels have increased sharply in the last century, and are now at their highest levels in at least 800,000 yearsthough other measurements show CO2 levels are higher than theyve been in 15 mi
13、llion years. “The idea that increased CO2 is universally beneficial to plants is very misguided,” Jill Anderson, an evolutionary ecologist specializing in plant populations, said in an interview. Data shows the evolution of global average temperature and CO2 concentration from 1850 to 2019. Though 2
14、019 is a bit cooler than recent years, it still is one of the warmest years ever and lies close to the trend line of global warming.Both independent academic organizations and government agencies around different parts of the world concluded more CO2 will bring many negative impacts to plant environ
15、ments. And they added that “If someone is going to claim it is good, its necessary for them to show evidence.”1、Why does Happer think plants need more CO2?APlants vote for more CO2.BCO2 speeds up climate change.CPlants need more CO2 to live.DCO2 is actually a benefit to the Earth.2、What can be inferred from paragraph 3?A2019 is a bit warmer than recent years.BCO2 levels must be the highest in history.CThe plant kingdom must benefit from increased CO2.DThe