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1、2023年新田县考研英语一全真模拟试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)One morning I wasted nearly an hour watching a tiny ant carry a huge feather. Several times, it 31several obstacles in
2、its path. And after a momentary pause it would make the necessary detour (绕道). 32 one point, the ant had to cross a crack about 10mm wide. After some 33 thoughts, the ant laid the feather over the crack, walked 34 it and picked the feather up on the other side, then continued on its way. I was 35 by
3、 the cleverness of this ant. It was only a small insect, lacking in 36 yet equipped with a brain to reason, explore, discover and overcome. 37 this ant,like the other two-legged creatures 38 on the earth, also shares human failings.After some time the ant 39 reached its destinationa flower bed and a
4、 small hole that was the entrance to its 40 home. It was there that the ant met its 41 .How could that large feather possibly 42 such a small hole? Of course, it couldnt. So the ant, after all this 43 and using great brightness, overcoming problems all along the way, just gave up the 44 and went hom
5、e. The ant had not thought the problem through 45 it began its journey and in the end the feather was 46 more than a burden. Isnt our 47 like that?We worry about our families; we worry about the 48 of money; and we worry about all kinds of things. These are all burdensthe things we pick up along lif
6、es path, and drag them around the obstacles and over the cracks that life will bring, only to 49 that at the destination they are 50 and we cant take them with us.1、. A. brought aboutBgot over Ccame across Ddealt with2、 AAt B For CTo DWith3、 Abrave Btiring Cmagic Dshort4、 Aacross Bthrough Cbeside Db
7、ehind5、 Afrightened B attracted Cannoyed Dsatisfied6、 Asize Bheight Cdepth Dlength7、 ATherefore B But CMoreover DOtherwise8、 Aworking Bsleeping Cliving Dwalking9、 Aprobably B suddenly Ceasily Dfinally10、 Aunderground Blonely Ccomfortable Dbig11、 Apartner Bmatch Cparent Dfriend12、 Afit Bfix Csuit Dfi
8、ll13、 Adecision Bpleasure Ctrouble Dmatter14、Ainsect Bproblem Chole Dfeather15、 Aafter B until C. before Donce16、Anothing B anything Csomething Deverything17、Astudy B aim Cdream Dlife18、 Awaste Black Cworth Ddanger19、 Athink Bfind Cwonder Dwarn20、 Abad Bpractical Cuseless DmeaningfulSection II Readi
9、ng ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1You can see a sea turtle named Herman, an octopus (章鱼) called Octavia, and a seal named Lidia at the Smithsonians Nat
10、ional Zoo in Washington, DCRather than real animals, they are actually artworks made out of plastic trash from the ocean.These artworks are part of a traveling exhibit called “Washed Ashore: Art to Save the Sea”. The Washed Ashore project, led by the artist called Pozzi, works to raise awareness abo
11、ut plastic pollution in Earths oceans.More than 315 billion pounds of plastic litter the worlds oceans today. Most of the plastic is garbage from towns and cities, as well as trash that people leave on beaches. Rainwater, winds, and high tides bring the trash into the ocean or into rivers that lead
12、to the ocean. Once it is under the waves, the plastic begins to break up into smaller and smaller pieces.Thousands of sea animals die each year from eating plastic bags and other things. Each year, millions more pounds of plastic end up in the ocean. A recent study found that if that continues, by 2
13、050 the total weight of plastic will be more than that of all the fish in the ocean.The Washed Ashore project is working to stop that from happening. Since 2010, Washed Ashore volunteers have collected 38,000 pounds of plastic trash from more than 300 miles of beaches. They helped Pozzi create more
14、than 60 artworks of sea creatures harmed by plastic pollution.“These artworks are a powerful reminder of our personal role and global responsibility in preserving biodiversity (生物多样性) on land and in the sea,” says Dennis Kelly, director of the National Zoo.1、What is the purpose of the artworks shown
15、 at the Smithsonians National Zoo?ATo let people know about animals in the ocean.BTo introduce one way of recycling plastic trash.CTo warn people of plastic pollution in the ocean.DTo show Pozzis great gift for creating artworks.2、According to the passage, what is the source of plastic pollution in the ocean?AGarbage from towns and cities
