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1、考研英语一五河县2023年点睛提分卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Im one of the fortunate ones without much flood impact on my home. Today, I went over to a friends house to help with th
2、e 1 there. The flash flood broke a basement window, 2 the basement up to eight feet A crew of her friends had been pulling up the carpet and moving 3 all morning when I arrived. She asked me to help move 4 items out of a back room where the carpet was 5 pulled outThere was a three-foot square of 6 i
3、n front of a door, and on it sat a tall cactus(仙人掌)in a blue 7 Our friend had asked us to be 8 with that plant .it had been her mothers.The woman helping me had been there all morning, and 9 she was getting tired and I was 10 ，at one point she asked me to just tell her what to do. I thought, if we c
4、ould get the floor on that little 11 under the cactus cleaned up, it would make our friend feel 12 So, together we 13 the cactus enough to get the mud out from under it ,and I 14 the floor. Then I asked my helper to get some water and 15 get that little square of floor 16 . It was small job that I t
5、hought would he 17 for her, since shed worked so much already.When our friend came back in to 18 us, she was really affected by what we had 19 andI think our taking so much care with her moms plant did what I hoped. She shouted , and smiled, and put her hand to her heart. I think n was a 20 for her,
6、 just to see one little space so clear of mud1、ArepairBdecorationCcleanupDpainting2、AfilledBseparatedCenlargedDlifted3、Aclothing B picturesBdesksCfurniture4、AusedBmendedCdamagedDrecycled5、AstillBalreadyCevenDever6、AfloorBgrassCblanketDstep7、AcupBpoolCpotDcupboard8、AconcernedBashamedCguiltyDcareful9、
7、AalthoughBsinceCunlessDuntil10、AfreshBtallCintelligentDhandsome11、AplantBcarpetCsectionDwood12、AsadderBbetterCdirtierDcalmer13、AplantedBwateredCstraightenedDmoved14、AclearedBdugCfulfilledDcovered15、AhardlyBnervouslyCreallyDoccasionally16、AcolorfulBcleanCcrowdedDexact17、AeasyBaccessibleCimportantDpos
8、sible18、Acall onBcare forCcheck onDturn t19、AexpectedBofferedCsentDaccomplished20、AexperienceBreliefCbeliefDdutySection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 po
9、ints)Text 1Microsoft has developed a new smartphone app that interprets eye signals and translates them into letters, allowing people with ALS（渐冻症）, also known as motor neurone disease, to communicate with others from a phone.The GazeSpeak app combines a smartphones camera with artificial intelligen
10、ce to recognize eye movements in real time and transform them into letters, words and sentences.For people suffering from ALS, eye movement can be the only way they are able to communicate.“Current eye-tracking input systems for people with ALS are expensive, not effective under sunlight, and requir
11、e frequent re-calibration(再校正) and abundant, relatively stable setups,” said Xiaoyi Zhang, a researcher at Microsoft who developed the technology.“To mitigate the drawbackswe created GazeSpeak, an eye-gesture communication system that runs on a smartphone, and is designed to be low-cost, effective,
12、and easy to carry and learn.”The app is used by the listener by pointing their smartphone at the speaker. A chart that can be stuck to the back of the smartphone is then used by the speaker to determine which eye movements to make in order to communicate.The chart shows four grids of letters, which
13、each correspond to a different eye movement. By looking up, down, left or right, the speaker selects which grids the letters they want belong to. The artificial intelligence is then able to predict the word or sentence they are trying to say.Zhangs research, Smartphone-Based Gaze Gesture Communicati
14、on for People with Motor Disabilities, is set to be presented at the Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems in May.1、The main purpose of the passage is to _.Aarouse peoples attention on the shortcomings of Current eye-tracking input systems.Bintroduce a new smartphone App for people suffer
15、ing from ALS to communicate.Ccall for peoples awareness of helping people with ALS to communicate successfully.Dcompare the current eye-tracking input systems with the new GazeSpeak app.2、The underlined word “mitigate” in paragraph5 probably means _Aignore BacceptCstrengthen Dweaken3、According to the passage, which of the following sentences is TRUE?AThere are many ways to communicate for people suffering from ALS.BThe speaker p
