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1、日土县2023年考研英语一临考冲刺试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)A few days ago, my sister Liz and I talked about Dad, and we decided to get him a little something for Fathers Day. We
2、talked about the times when we were 1 up and how Mom and Dad used to play the good cop, bad cop thing on us. Dad has been a person of few words since we were 2 . He raised us more by 3 than anything else. When he spoke, though we listened, he was always mysterious and difficult to understand. There
3、was always a(n) 4 meaning that I never got, but Liz always 5 to decipher(破解) him. By the time I got to high school, I had wanted a skateboard and I 6 I was too old to ask money from my parents, so I worked at a burger joint (美式汉堡店). One day, I was really angry about annoying burgers. I came home huf
4、fing and puffing(气喘吁吁). Dad saw me and asked me what was the 7 I told him that I was fed up with annoying burgers. He said that we all have to start somewhere, that we may not know it now, but the skills we learn even in a burger joint might come in handy _in life, Who knows, you might end up having
5、 to run a 8 or even own one when you grow up, said Dad. He 9 me down and I kept what he said in mind, even though I really didnt agree with it.A couple of years later, when I got to college, I worked in a restaurant. During one of the really 10 days that we had, we were short on kitchen staff. Our c
6、ustomers were getting impatient and the 11 were getting delayed. We were sure any minute something terrible would 12 out. I couldnt stand the 13 any more, so I rolled up my sleeves, got myself a hair net and helped out in the hot kitchen. We caught up with the orders 14 The owner saw what I did and
7、called me over around 15 time. He said that he was very 16 He raised my salary and made me the assistant manager even though I could only go part-time. That was 17 I realized that what my dad said to me all those years before was absolutely true.Ive never forgotten what my dad said that day. And whe
8、never I have to do something that requires new skills, no matter how insignificant or 18 it seems, I have a new perspective(看法) that it might really help me later on or even right now and I just dont know it. Experience is everything and it 19 a lot when you take lessons from it. Thats my lifes phil
9、osophy.1、AgettingBgoingCgrowingDcoming2、AschoolboysBkidsCadultsDgraduates3、AinstructionBexampleCorderDinspiration4、AobviousBclearCreasonableDhidden5、AfailedBrefusedCtriedDmanaged6、AimaginedBpromisedCbelievedDsuggested7、AexperienceBmatterCeventDaccident8、AlaterBsoonerClatterDlate9、ArestaurantBhospita
10、lCschoolDplant10、AcalmedBwroteC1etDput11、AexcitingBworryingCbusyDhappy12、AmeetingsBpartiesCmenusDorders13、AbreakBshowCgoDset14、AquarrelB1azinessCrelaxationDtension15、AeventuallyBregularlyCobviouslyDthankfully16、AbreakfastB1unchCopeningDclosing17、AinfluencedBinterestedCinspiredDimpressed18、AwhenBwhyC
11、whetherDwhere19、AimportantBimpressiveCinterestingDsmall20、AworksBcountsCshowsDstudiesSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Oumuamua,an obje
12、ct through space that was discovered on October 19th, has already made history.The speed at which it is moving relative to the sun means that it cannot be native to the solar system. Its official name is thus II/2017 UI, with the “I” standing for “interstellar(星际)”the first time this name has ever b
13、een used.That is exciting.Some scientists, though, entertain an even more exciting possibility: what if Oumuamua is not an asteroid(小行星),as most think, but an alien(外星的)spacecraft? Asteroids come in ll sorts of shapes and sizes, but Oumuamua seems particularly different.As best as astronomers can te
14、ll, it is cigarlike,being roughly 180 meters long but only about 30 meters wide.That makes it longer than anything known of in the solar system.Such a shape would be a sensible choice for a spaceship,since it would minimize the scouring(冲刷)effect of interstellar dust.With that in mind the Breakthrou
15、gh Listen project, an organization aimed at hunting for alien life, plans to turn the worlds biggest radio telescope,the Green Bank instrument in Virginia,towards Oumuamua to see if it can hear anything interesting.Oumuamua is currently about twice as far from Earth as Earth is from the sun. At that range,the telescope should be sensitive enough to pick up a transmitter about as powerful as a mobile phone after just a few secondsworthy of observations.Will it find anything? Almost certa
