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1、考研英语一庆阳市镇原县2023年模拟预测试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)My mother has spent the past 9 years working with Special Olympics. But her 1 of love, compassion and patience start
2、ed 20 years ago when my younger sister, Natalie, was 2 . You see, my sister is mentally delayed and has always required 3 help; help that my mother never 4 to give. My mother decided 5 after my sister was born that she would do whatever she could to give my sister as close to a(n) 6 life as possible
3、. So Natalies 7 was not going to stop her from living her life to the fullest. In the 20 years since my sister was born Ive 8 my mom fight for my sisters rights, and the rights of those like her, in the schools and community.When our family moved to Washington State in 2000, my mother got a job 9 a
4、para-educator at one of the local middle schools. My mother has always said that is when her eyes were 10 opened to all the different things that were 11 to people with special needs.It was November 2001 that my family was 12 forever. That is when my sister 13 Special Olympics. At first we would jus
5、t go and watch my sister, 14 we quickly started to get more 15 . My mother and I started to 16 , and my dad was the driver. We were 17 involved in basketball, soccer, and softball.When my family moved to Idaho State in August of 2012, we were sad to 18 that our small town didnt have Special Olympics
6、 teams. So what did my mother do? She took it upon herself to 19 teams in our small town. Now five years later my family is still in full Special Olympics 20 . My mother is not only my hero, but the hero of the over 30 Special Olympics athletes in Rigby, ID1、Aquality Bvalue Chope Dstory2、Ahurt Blost
7、 Cborn Draised3、Asmall Bextra Ckind Dmental4、Ahesitated Bneeded Cdecided Dliked5、Alater Bunwillingly Cquickly Dnervously6、Ainteresting Bspecial Cnormal Dwhole7、Aenthusiasm Bdisability Ccourage Dstrength8、Awatched Bhelped Cheard Dfelt9、Afor Bwith Cto Das10、Anever Bhardly Ctruly Dsometimes11、Adangerou
8、s Bavailable Cdifficult Dstrange12、Achanged Bastonished Ccompleted Dsettled13、Aleft Bvisited Chated Djoined14、Aand Bso Cbut Dsince15、Adisappointed Binvolved Cmoved Dfascinated16、Acoach Bspeak Cprepare Dact17、Aslowly Banxiously Cgradually Dactively18、Alet out Bwork out Cfind out Dmake out19、Abreak up
9、 Bstart up Csend out Dgive up20、Amode Bgames Cthought DstatesSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Microsoft has developed a new smartphone
10、 app that interprets eye signals and translates them into letters, allowing people with motor neurone disease to communicate with others from a phone.The GazeSpeak app combines a smartphones camera with artificial intelligence to recognize eye movements in real time and convert them into letters, wo
11、rds and sentences.For people suffering from ALS（渐冻症）, also known as motor neurone disease, eye movement can be the only way they are able to communicate.“Current eye-tracking input systems for people with ALS or other motor impairments are expensive, not robust under sunlight, and require frequent r
12、e-calibration and considerable, relatively immobile setups,” said Xiaoyi Zhang, a researcher at Microsoft who developed the technology. “To mitigate the drawbackswe created GazeSpeak, an eye-gesture communication system that runs on a smartphone, and is designed to be low-cost, robust, portable and
13、easy to learn.”The app is used by the listener by pointing their smartphone at the speaker. A chart that can be stuck to the back of the smartphone is then used by the speaker to determine which eye movements to make in order to communicate. The sticker shows four grids of letters, which each corres
14、pond to a different eye movement. By looking up, down, left or right, the speaker selects which grids the letters they want belong to. The artificial intelligence algorithm is then able to predict the word or sentence they are trying to say.Zhangs research, Smartphone-Based Gaze Gesture Communication for People with Motor Disabilities, is set to be presented at the Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems in May.1、The underlined word “mitigate” in paragraph probably means _.Aadjust BcorrectCstrengthen Dlessen2、We can learn from the passage that _.Athe pres
