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1、考研英语一宜昌市兴山县2023年考前冲刺试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)On Friday I called my parents, who are in their early 90s now. They were upset as they didnt 1 what to send us and o
2、ur adult kids for Christmas presents. Both of them have suffered serious 2 problems recently, and I 3 them not to worry about it because all of us had what we needed and didnt 4 anything more.Not happy with that, they 5 getting us all-something. Although they were in poor health this year, they stil
3、l thought it was 6 for them to send something to us all. My mother said that she was 7 the other brothers and sisters fruit and delicious food baskets. That gave me a(n) 8 . I asked her to 9 , in that case, giving whatever she would have given us to a local food bank. Or 10 , they donate money she w
4、ould have 11 on all of us to the food bank. When I checked with my kids, I knew what I suggested was proven exactly. 12 , for all of us would be 13 to know we had been able to donate to a local food bank.She and my father 14 this idea, but had no idea where a food bank would be. 15 my father was sti
5、ll quite able and interested in doing his own computer searches, his 16 to do this has gradually been going down. I looked it up right there and then discovered not one 17 three local food banks, and the center for a state-wide food bank 18 right there in their town. I gave them the 19 and phone num
6、ber, which they asked for. They seemed to feel a great 20 at this suggested solution and I was very grateful.1、Aadmit Babolish Cknow Dkeep2、Afinance Bhealth Cwork Daffection3、Abegged Bordered Cwarned Drejected4、Aborrow Bsell Crefuse Dneed5、Agave up Binsisted on Cdreamed of Dapplied for6、Adifficult B
7、strange Cimpossible Dimportant7、Agiving Bowing Clending Dsharing8、Abelief Bmind Cidea Dopinion9、Aallow Bconsider Cpractice Davoid10、Aeasier Bworse Cless Dstronger11、Amade Bpaid Cspent Dcost12、AReal BControversial CUnreasonable DRight13、Adelighted Bdisappointed Cgenerous Denergetic14、Adeleted Bhated
8、Cliked Dfound15、AUnless BAlthough CIf DWhen16、Achance Bpurpose Cdesire Dability17、Aand Bso Cbut Dor18、Afloated Blocated Ccovered Dadjusted19、Aaddress Bdate Cappointment Dsign20、Aegret Bcuriosity Cinterest DreliefSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer t
9、he questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Microsoft has developed a new smart phone app that interprets eye signals and translates them into letters, allowing people with motor neurone disease to communicate with others from a phon
10、e.The GazeSpeak app combines a smartphones camera with artificial intelligence to recognize eye movements in real time and convert(改变) them into letters, words and sentences.For people suffering from ALS（渐冻症）, also known as motor neurone disease, eye movement can be the only way they are able to com
11、municate.“Current eye-tracking input systems for people with ALS or other motor impairments are expensive, not robust under sunlight, and require frequent re-calibration and substantial, relatively immobile setups,”said Xiaoyi Zhang, a researcher at Microsoft who developed the technology.“Tomitigate
12、the drawbackswe created GazeSpeak, an eye-gesture communication system that runs on a smartphone, and is designed to be low-cost, robust, portable and easy to learn.”The app is used by the listener by pointing their smartphone at the speaker. A chart that can be stuck to the back of the smartphone i
13、s then used by the speaker to determine which eye movements to make in order to communicate.The sticker shows four grids(方格) of letters, which each correspond to a different eye movement. By looking up, down, left or right, the speaker selects which grids the letters they want belong to. The artific
14、ial intelligence algorithm（程序）is then able to predict the word or sentence they are trying to say.1、What does the underlined word“mitigate”in paragraph 5 probably mean?Aignore BdestroyCincrease Dreduce2、The passage mainly tells us _ .AThe advantages of Gaze Speak over the Current eye-tracking input
15、systems.BSmartphone App helps ALS suffers speak with their eyes movement.CThe sticker plays an important role in Gaze Speak.DThe writer is making an advertisement for Gaze Speaker.3、Whats the writers attitude towards the invention of Gaze Speaker?Adoubtful BnegativeCfavorable DunclearText 2Many people wrongl
