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1、阳山县2023年考研英语一高分冲刺试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases markedA,B,C and DFill in each blank
2、 with a word or phrase that best fits the context.When I was in high school, I didnt know anything about engineering. At that time, when the car I drove needed repairing, I was afraid to take it to the 1 Because honestly, the mechanic could have 2 me an electric can opener and said, “This is part of
3、 your car and its 3 -pay me to fix it.” Then I wouldnt have known any better.At the end of my junior year of high school, I heard about a summer program 4 to interest girls in engineering. The six-week program was free, and students were 5 college credits and a dorm room at the University of Marylan
4、d. I applied to the program, not because I wanted to be an engineer, but because I was looking forward to 6 and wanted to stay away from my parents for six weeks.I was accepted to the program and I earned six engineering credits. The next year I entered the university as an engineering student. Five
5、 years later I had a degree and three good job offers.I cant help shaking 7 I hear about studies that show women are 8 when it comes to math. They imply that I am a little stupid. Im not, but I 9 know that if I hadnt met with that summer program, I wouldnt be an engineer.When I was growing up, I was
6、 told, as many students were, to do what I was best at. But I didnt know what that was. Most people think that when you are 10 something, it comes easily to you. But this is what I discovered: just because a subject is 11 to learn, it does not mean you are not good at it. You just have to grit your
7、teeth and work hard to get good at it. Once you do, theres good 12 that you will enjoy it more than anything else.1、AengineerBsalesmanCfactoryDmechanic2、AshownBgivenCbroughtDtaken3、AoldBbrokenCfixedDdirtied4、AdesignedBperformedCcontrolledDdescribed5、AsentBaffordedCofferedDawarded6、AindependenceBsucc
8、essChappinessDbeauty7、AuntilBwhenCsinceDbefore8、Aat a disadvantageBat a lossCin a trapDin a shock9、AneverBdoChardlyDnearly10、Agood atBbad atCinterested inDdevoted to11、AeasyBfunnyCdifficultDinteresting12、AwillBfeelingCdesireDchanceSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following f
9、our texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 When I was a kid in Minnesota, watermelon was a delicacy(美味). One of my fathers buddies, Bernie, was a successful fruit-and-vegetable wholesaler, who operated a warehous
10、e in St. Paul.Every summer, when the first watermelons rolled in, Bernie would call. Dad and I would go to Bernies warehouse and take up our positions. Wed sit on the edge of the dock, feet dangling（摇晃）, and lean over, minimizing the volume of juice we were about to spill on ourselves.Bernie would t
11、ake his machete（刀）, crack our first watermelon, hand us both a big piece and sit down next to us. Then wed bury our faces in watermelon, eating only the heart - the reddest, juiciest, firmest, most seed-free, most perfect part - and throw away the rest.Bernie was my fathers idea of a rich man. I alw
12、ays thought it was because he was such a successful businessman. Years later, I realized that what my father admired about Bernies wealth was less its substance than its application. Bernie knew how to stop working, get together with friends and eat only the heart of the watermelon.What I learned fr
13、om Bernie is that being rich is a state of mind. Some of us, no matter how much money we have, will never be free enough to eat only the heart of the watermelon. Others are rich without ever being more than a paycheck ahead.If you dont take the time to dangle your feet over the dock and chomp into l
14、ifes small pleasures, your career is probably overwhelming your life.For many years, I forgot that lesson Id learned as a kid on the loading dock. I was too busy making all the money I could.Well, Ive relearned it. I hope I have time left to enjoy the accomplishments of others and to take pleasure i
15、n the day. Thats the heart of the watermelon. I have learned again to throw the rest away.Finally, I am rich.1、Why did the authors father think Bernie was a rich man?ABecause Bernie was a successful businessman.BBecause his father admired Bernies wealth.CBecause Bernie was good at making friends.DBecause Bernie knew how to fully enjoy life.2、What did the author learn from Bernie?ABeing free is what he pursues.BBeing rich is a state of mind.CA lot of money makes him happy.DHe likes paying all the bills.3、According to the text,
