《元阳县2023年考研《英语一》高分冲刺试题含解析》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《元阳县2023年考研《英语一》高分冲刺试题含解析（11页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、元阳县2023年考研英语一高分冲刺试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Thanks to a combination of young businessmen, large numbers of university students and revitalization (新生) efforts by t
2、he local and national governments, todays Nanjing has an 1 of youthful exuberance (繁茂) that would have been 2 only a few decades ago. 3 , the city, a booming city of 6.5 million on the banks of the Yangtze River some 185 miles west of Shanghai, bears 4 resemblance to the former capital of China that
3、 suffered the worst cruelty and violence of World War II. 5 Nanjing has shown a remarkable capacity for reinvention during its 2,500-year history. And in recent years, the city has moved 6 its tragic past to become a vital engine of Chinas economic growth, thanks 7 to its position in the middle of C
4、hinas prosperous eastern seaboard. Growth has also 8 thanks to improved ground transportation: A new bullet train linking Nanjing and Shanghai started service last year, 9 travel time between the cities from several hours to just 75 minutes, and a Beijing-Shanghai high-speed line is 10 to open later
5、 this year, with a stop in Nanjing. Within the city, two metro lines were built in the last few years; 15 more are planned to begin service by 2030.Signs of Nanjings 11 wealth and optimism can be seen everywhere. In the heart of the downtown Xinjiekou district, a bronze statue of Sun Yat-sen, 12 the
6、 father of modern China, looks 13 over a busy 14 area.There is perhaps no more 15 symbol of the citys transformation than the Zifeng Tower, a 1,480-foot skyscraper that opened its doors last May. 16 offices, restaurants and an InterContinental hotel, the tower is the second-tallest building in China
7、 and billed as the seventh-tallest in the world.Underlying all this development is a large Chinese and 17 student population there are several major universities, plus a branch of Johns Hopkinss international studies school. In fact, art and music 18 in all sorts of places.On a larger 19 , local gov
8、ernment officials and private investors are pushing the city as a rising center for contemporary art and architecture, hoping to attract 20 from the neon-bathed streets of its neighbor Shanghai.1、AadvanceBaffectionCairDability2、AunforgettableBunthinkableCunbearableDunnecessary3、AActuallyBRegretfully
9、CHopefullyDConsequently4、AcloseBslightCmuchDlittle5、ABecauseBButCAsDSince6、AbeyondBonCoffDout7、Ain additionBin allCin partDin fact8、AstartedBenlargedCexistedDaccelerated9、AremovingBcuttingCdividingDlowering10、AscheduledBinventedCdesiredDmeant11、AattractiveBwell-receivedCnewfoundDdiscovered12、Athough
10、tBtreatedCconsideredDelected13、AoutBatCaboutDfor14、AremoteBregionalCruralDcommercial15、AuniversalBvisibleCtraditionalDpolitical16、AKeepingBConsistingCOpeningDHousing17、ABritishBwesternCAmericanDforeign18、Aspring upBstand upCset upDkeep up19、AextentBdegreeCscaleDlevel20、AbusinessmenBstudentsCtourists
11、DpaintersSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Earlier this month, two rock climbers achieved what many thought impossible: They climbed up
12、 the 3,000-foot-high Dawn Wall in Yosemite National Park without specialized equipment. Climbing without this equipment is called “free-climbing.” Until now, no one had free-climbed to the top of the rock face, which is a part of the mountain EI Capitan.EI Capitan, which means “the captain” or “the
13、chief” in Spanish, has always presented a challenge to climbers. But the Dawn Wall, on the mountains southeast face, is a particularly difficult route to the summit (顶峰). It is a rock formation that is both steep and relatively smooth. This makes free-climbing the rock face seem almost impossible.Ab
14、out seven years ago, professional climber Tommy Caldwell spotted a possible route up the wall. It took years of planning and preparation, but this month, Caldwell, 36, and his friend Kevin Jorgeson, 30, finally make the climb.Free climbers do use ropes and other basic safety equipment to catch them
15、if they fall and Caldwell and Jorgeson fell often. Before starting their climb, they broke down their route into 32 sections. Each section was based on a rope length called a “pitch.” The rope was secured into the rock face to catch the climbers if they fell.Caldwell and Jorgesons goal was to climb the Dawn Wall without returning to the ground. If they fell, they had to start that pitch all over again. The two men started climbing on December 27. They slept in hanging tents, and a team of friends brought them food each day.The men had spe
