考研《英语一》2023年宜宾市翠屏区考前冲刺预测试卷含解析

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1、考研英语一2023年宜宾市翠屏区考前冲刺预测试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) At a beautiful beach a little boy on his knees packs the sand into a bucket He turns the bucket upside down and 1

2、 it. To the 2 of the little architect, a castle tower is created. He works all afternoon packing the walls building sentries( 5E)with bottle tops and bridges with sticks. And a sandcastle will be built.In a big city with 3 streets and traffic, a man works in an office. He packs papers into piles, ho

3、lds the phone between his 4 and shoulder and 5 the keyboard with his fingers. Contracts get signed and to the joy of the man, a 6 is made. His pension will be sentries and capital gains will be 7 . An empire will be built.The two builders of the two castles have very much 8 . They both 9 smallness i

4、nto greatness. They both make something beautiful out of 10 .And for both. the tide will rise and the 11 will come. Yet that is where the 12 stop. The little boy sees the end of his castle while the man 13 it. As the dusk approaches and waves near, the child 14 to his feet and begins to clap as the

5、waves wash away his 15 . There is no sorrow. no 16 and no regret. He smiles and goes home.The man in his office is not very 17 like the child. As his empire is fading, he is terrified, trying to 18 it. Its my castle! he 19 at the incoming tide.Go ahead and build your dreams, but with a childs heart.

6、 When the sun 20 and the tides take, just applaud. Salute the process of life and go home with a smile.1、Akicks Blifts Cbreaks Dcovers2、Asurprise Brelief Camusement Ddelight3、Alonely Bbusy Cclean Dempty4、Ahand Bneck Carm Dear5、Afixes Btouches Chits Dchecks6、Aprofit Bpoint Crecord Dwish7、Abridges Bto

7、ol Cbuckets Dbeaches8、Ain hand Bin common Cin need Din total9、Aincrease Bcut Cshape Dput10、Asomething Banything Ceverything Dnothing11、Aaward Bvictor Cfuture Dend12、Asimilarities Bcompetitions Cdifferences Dchanges13、Afollows Baccepts Cignores Denjoys14、Ajumps Bstruggles Csticks Dbend15、Adream Bgift

8、 Cmasterpiece Dmemory16、Aexcitement Bhesitation Cfear Ddesire17、Awise Bnaughty Ccurious Dactive18、Afinish Bprotect Cimprove Dcollect19、Aglances Bstares Cyells Dpoints20、Aset Bshines Crises DburnsSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions belo

9、w each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1People Youve Never Heard of Who Changed the WorldIt is a fact that most people live their lives unremarked by history. Whether by design or by accident, there are some pioneers whose achievements changed th

10、e course of history but whose names are unknown to us.James HarrisonJames Harrison has saved the lives of over two million people by donating his blood 1,173 times, a Guinness world record. His blood produces a rare antibody (抗体) which cures the otherwise deadly Rhesus disease in unborn children. It

11、 has also been used in the development of a medicine anti-D, which will cure the Rhesus disease in children forever.Lewis LatimerAfter helping Alexander Graham Bell obtain his patent for the telephone, Lewis Latimer patented a carbon filament (碳灯丝), which allowed light bulbs to burn for hours before

12、 burning out, much more useful than that invented by Thomas Edison. Latimer went on to invent many other useful devices, including a device which cooled and cleaned patients rooms in hospitals.Maurice HillemanNot all achievements require bravery and self-sacrifice. Take Maurice Hilleman for example.

13、 He found another way to change the world. He developed the mumps vaccine (疫苗) after his daughter got the illness. And he didnt stop there. In total, he has single-handedly developed over 40 vaccines, including eight commonly given to children. His work has saved millions of lives and prevented seri

14、ous consequences due to the diseases.Nils BohlinIn 1959 Nils Bohlin patented a revolutionary design that has saved millions of lives the three-point safety belt. After the initial resistance from drivers who hated being told what to do, and even for their own good, the three-point belt has become a

15、standard feature in new cars around the world.1、Whose patent allowed light bulbs to burn for hours before burning out?AAlexander Graham Bell. BLewis Latimer.CThomas Edison. DNils Bohlin.2、Whats the similarity between James Harrison and Maurice Hilleman?AThey both had spirits of bravery and self-sacrifice.BTheir contributi

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