考研《英语一》2023年潜山县高分通关卷含解析

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1、考研英语一2023年潜山县高分通关卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Fifteen years ago, I took a summer vacation in Lecce in Italy. After climbing up a hill for a full view of the blue sea,

2、 I paused to catch my 1 and then positioned myself to take a photo.Unfortunately, just as I took out my camera, a woman approached from behind and 2 herself right in front of my 3 . Like me, she was here to stop, sigh and appreciate the scenery. 4 as I was, after about 15 minutes, my camera scanning

3、 the sun and reviewing the shot I would 5 take, I was upset. Should I ask her to 6 so that I could take just one picture of the landscape? Sure, I could have asked her, but something 7 me doing so. She seemed so 8 in her observation. I didnt want to mess with that.Another 15 minutes passed and I gre

4、w more 9 . The woman was still there. I decided to take the photo 10 . And now when I look at it, I think her 11 in the photo is what makes the image 12 . The landscape, beautiful on its own, somehow comes to life and breathes 13 this woman is engaging with it. This photo, with the 14 beauty that un

5、folded before me and the woman who 15 it, now hangs on the wall in my bedroom. What would she think if she knew that her figure is captured (捕捉) and 16 on a strangers bedroom wall? A bedroom, after all, is a very private space, in which a woman I dont even know has been kept forever. In some ways, s

6、he has been 17 in my house.Perhaps we all live in each others space. Perhaps this is what photos are for: to 18 us that we all appreciate beauty, and that we all share a common 19 for pleasure and connection.This photo is a reminder, a captured moment, an unspoken 20 between two women, separated onl

7、y by a thin square of glass.1、Asight Bbreath Cway Dattention2、Aplanted Bfound Clost Denjoyed3、Aconcern Bphoto Cview Ddirection4、ACautious BCurious CCasual DPatient5、Aeventually Brandomly Cextremely Dhurriedly6、Aback away Bgo over Cmove along Dstay out7、Acaught Bsent Cgot Dprevented8、Aanxious Bconten

8、t Cquiet Dconfident9、Aexcited Bannoyed Cworried Dconfused10、Aanyway Bsomehow Cinstead Dindeed11、Abeauty Bbehavior Cdetermination Dpresence12、Apuzzling Bdisappointing Cinteresting Dboring13、Aunless Bbecause Calthough Duntil14、Astrange Bregrettable Cdistant Dunique15、Aruined Bcreated Cmissed Ddiscover

9、ed16、Aprotected Bobserved Cfrozen Ddrawn17、Ahanging Bliving Cshining Dwandering18、Apromise Btell Cconvince Dremind19、Arespect Bplan Cdesire Dsense20、Aconversation Bresult Ctrust DloveSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text

10、by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1A recent study led by researchers from the National University of Singapore(NUS)has found a clear link between the color of a taxi and its accident rate. An analysis of 36 months of detailed taxi, driver and accident d

11、ata from two fleets of yellow and blue taxis in Singapore suggested that yellow taxis have fewer accidents than blue taxis. The higher visibility (能见度)of yellow makes it easier for drivers to avoid getting into accidents with yellow taxis, leading to a lower accident rate.The study was led by Prof H

12、o. To test whether there was a causal relationship between the color of a taxi and the number of accidents the taxi had, the research team analysed data collected by the largest taxi company in Singapore. The researchers found that yellow taxis have about 6.1 fewer accidents per 1,000 taxis per mont

13、h.The researchers also studied the economic effect of changing the color of the entire fleet of taxis to yellow. The Singapore taxi company involved in the study owns about 16,700 taxis in a ratio(比例) of one yellow to three blue taxis. If a commercial decision is made to switch from blue to yellow t

14、axis, 76.6 fewer accidents would occur per month or 917 fewer accidents per year. Assuming an average repair cost of $1,000 per car and a downtime of six days, switching the color of all taxis to yellow could produce an annual savings of $2 million.“We are eager to continue to validate(证实) the findi

15、ngs of our study by looking at the use of yellow in other types of public transport, such as school buses. For instance, we hope to compare the accident rates of yellow school buses against other colors to find out if yellow is indeed a safer color for school buses. Besides, we are also interested to look at private-hire vehicles and do a c

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