2023年江西省吉安市安福县考研《英语一》模拟预测试卷含解析

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1、2023年江西省吉安市安福县考研英语一模拟预测试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Asia has long tradition of tea-drinking. And China is no exception.However, lately more and more Chinese people a

2、re turning to a different 1 Coffee has become a/an 2 popular choice of Chinese people living abroad and in the countrys 3 cities. In big cities such as Beijing, coffee shops seem to be on nearly every major street corner. These 4 are not just selling drinks from Starbucks, the world-famous coffee co

3、mpany. Coffee businesses from South Korea and Britain are also 5 in China.Many young Chinese people drink coffee 6 - when meeting with friends. Yang Lin lives in the U.S. but comes from an area in China 7 for growing tea. She used to 8 drink tea while in China. But now, she says, she drinks both and

4、 for different reasons.Yang Lin says she was a tea drinker when she was back in China. But she likes coffee and tea 9 now. Drinking coffee for her is a social event. She and her co-workers like to sit in a caf and talk over a cup of coffee. Tea, she says, is more about family 10 She grew up in Fujia

5、n province - an area known for its tea. Ms. Yang says that as a child, her family would 11 together in the evening and talk about the days events over a steaming pot of tea. So now, 12 the smell of Fujian tea brings back these 13 family memories.On average a person in China drinks about five cups of

6、 coffee a year. This information comes from the China Coffee Association Beijing. That 14 is far below the world average of 240 cups a year. But the association says the amount of coffee that Chinese drink is 15 by about 15 percent every year.1、AbusinessBdrinkCattitudeDcustom2、AabnormallyBnecessaril

7、yCthoroughlyDincreasingly3、AhugeBancientCremoteDconservative4、AcitiesBcompaniesCshopsDforeigners5、AproducingBearningCoperatingDstruggling6、ApassivelyBdeliberatelyCelegantlyDsocially7、AfamousBappropriateCanxiousDbeneficial8、AseldomBonlyCunwillinglyDnever9、AcompletelyBgraduallyCequallyDeventually10、Am

8、emoriesBvaluesCpossessionsDtraditions11、AworkBgatherCcookDpull12、AevenBstillCsomehowDhardly13、ArareBtoughClonelyDwarm14、AinformationBcostCamountDproduction15、AdecreasingBgrowingCdividingDprofitingSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions bel

9、ow each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Its just been three months after the first bike-sharing company arrived in Singapore, but reports of abuse and vandalism(故意破坏)of shared bikes in the city keep appearing on social media.The majority of thes

10、e shared bikes are stationless, which means they dont need to be stopped at a designated(指定的)spot. They lock themselves after your ride is over, and youre meant to just leave the bike at the side of a road.But users have been chaining up bicycles outside their apartments, preventing others from usin

11、g them. Some people bring them up to their apartment floors, so they cant be found easily by other users. Some people have removed the bikes number plates or codes, and some even have painted over the bikes to claim the bikes for themselves. Most of the abused bikes belong to either Singapore-based

12、oBike, or ofo, a bike-sharing giant based in China.ofo has encouraged Singaporean users to report issues. oBike said that the number of bicycles that were damaged made up less than one percent of its fleet. The company said in February that it planned to bring in “tens of thousands” of bikes by mid-

13、2017. The company has yet to ban anyone from its service, but said that it would take appropriate action including making reports to the police.oBike also introduced a shortcoming system, similar to that of its competitor, China-based Mobike. Users start with 100 points, which get taken away for err

14、ant(出格的)behaviour such as forgetting to lock the bike, or parking at non-designated areas. Users are banned from using oBike when their scores reach zero. oBike has an eight-man operation team that can remove bicycles parked casually.When approached for comment, Mobike said, “In China, just as in Si

15、ngapore, there are always a tiny minority of people who abuse the bikes, so we designed our system to prevent this type of abuse.”1、Who is the owner of most of the abused bikes?AChinese government.BLocal government.CA bike-sharing giant based in China.DThe users of the bikes.2、What is the attitude of the oBike toward the abuse of bikes?ATolerant. BIndifferent.CSupportive. DDisapproving.3、What is the meaning of the underlined word “that” in the fifth paragraph?ASystem.BBike.CCompany.DReport.4、What can

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