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1、2023年云南省丽江地区宁蒗彝族自治县考研英语一高分冲刺试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)完形填空 (共 20 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“A robbery ” a
2、voice came from the radioJohn was driving home late last night from a trip, and now he was having trouble staying 36 He turned 37 the radio and tried to fix his attention on the 38 , but his eyes kept on closingIt was 39 that he noticed the hitchhiker （搭便车者） by the road 40 even thinking about what h
3、e was doing, he stopped the car“To Midrille?” “Get in” The hitchhiker got in and immediately John was 41 that he had picked him upThe young man 42 a strange face and long hairWhen John asked him questions about himself, he changed the 43 John 44 the newsHe began to sweat and his thoughts 45 nervousl
4、y to all the money he was 46 At the next small town he stopped his car and said, “Im sorryIm so 47 that I cant drive you to MidrilleI think Ill find a 48 and spend the night”The young man slowly 49 into his pocket“This is it!” thought JohnAt that 50 moment he considered shouting for help, but instea
5、d of a gun, the hitchhiker pulled out several 51“Oh, noI dont want your moneyJust get outOkay?”The young man looked 52 He insisted on 53 John the moneyJohn watched until his 54 had disappeared from sight, then stepped on the 55 and drove out of town1、AasleepBearlyCstrongDawake2、Aon BoffCup Dover 3、A
6、outside Bnews Cspeed Dway 4、Athere Bearlier Cthen Dmoment5、AWithout BAfter CBy DFor6、Ahappy Bsad Cangry Dsorry7、Awore Bowned Chad Dmade8、Aplace Bsubject Cquestion Dface9、Aremembered Bthought Cheard Dforgot10、Agot Barrived Cchanged Dturned11、Apaying Bhaving Ccarrying Dborrowing12、Aafraid Bhungry Ccol
7、d Dsleepy13、Arestaurant Bshop Chotel Dstation14、Areached Bforced Cgot Dput15、Aimportant Bvery Clong Dshort16、Aknives Bphotos Chandkerchiefs Dbills17、Afrightened Bpuzzled Cworried Dcurious18、Agiving Boffering Chanding Dreturning19、Adriver Bfriend Cpassenger Dthief20、Adoor Bgas Cwindow DmotorSection I
8、I Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1If youre showering every day, youre probably over doing it. In fact, showering too often can actually hurt you
9、r body in the long run.As Times public health column explains, daily showers are common due to social norms more than any proper health need. We connect being freshly showered with being attractive and pleasing, so we tend to showering often to feel better.But whats the ideal shower frequency? In te
10、rms of your health not how you look or smell probably once or twice a week, assistant professor of dermatology at George Washington University, Dr. CBrandon Mitchell says. “Your body is naturally a well-oiled machine,” he says. “A daily shower isnt necessary.”Of course, your situation may vary. If y
11、ou have a job like car maintenance or construction, youll obviously have a visible layer of dirt youll need to wash off every single day. Similarly, if you work out every day, you may not have any health risks by washing every day, but youll still be smelly. If you feel like you need to take daily s
12、howers for aesthetic(审美的) reasons, at least make most of them light showers. “I tell patients who shower daily not to soap their whole bodies,” Mitchell says. Hit your pits, butt and groin, which are the areas that produce strong smells. The rest of your body doesnt need much soaping, he says.Too mu
13、ch time spent under the hot water can dry out your skin, cause cracks（裂纹）that can lead to infections or germs getting into your skin, and take away the natural oils on your skin that help keep it healthy. So, even if youre aiming to be your most presentable, be sure to keep it moderate to avoid hurt
14、ing your skin in the long run.1、（小题1）According to the passage, why do most people shower daily?ATo meet health need. BTo wash off dirt.CTo add to attraction. DTo get relaxation.2、（小题2）Which of the following people might be advised to shower once or twice a week?AOffice staff. BCar maintainer.CBuildi
15、ng workers. DGym-goers.3、（小题3）The underlined phrase “light showers” in Para. 4 refers to the showers in which _.Abright lights are equipped Ba little soaping is involvedCgentle skin touches are allowed Dless hot water is used4、（小题4）What is the best title for the text?AShowering Daily Becomes a CustomBDaily Shower Does No Good to YouCProtect Your Skin When Sh
