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1、考研英语一2023年浙江省宣城市预测试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) After my brother died in an accident, my mother was very sad. I was only 4 years old at the time, but I still underst
2、ood the 1 in my moms attitude toward safety. 2 , everything around us was potentially 3 .I grew up with a lot of 4 and rules that were meant to 5 me. For example, I was not 6 to walk home from school by myself, even though everyone I knew already did. I couldnt 7 evening parties or go to summer camp
3、, 8 what if something happened to me?As I got older, the list of things to 9 got longer. I became a natural 10 . I was concerned about things like getting cancer, losing my wallet, being caught in car accidents and earthquakes 11 big and small, real and 12 .The funny part is that youd never know it
4、by looking at my life, because Im constantly 13 myself to do the things that frighten or worry me. In fact, Ive developed a 14 for myself: If it scares me, then I have to do it 15 once. Ive done lots of things that would have 16 my mom: Ive ridden a motorcycle, Ive traveled alone, and Ive performed
5、stand-up comedy.Courage isnt a natural attribute (品质) of human beings. I believe that we have to practice being courageous. The more 17 I do things that scare me or that make me 18 , the more I realize that I can do a lot more than I originally thought I could do.Even though I inherited (经遗传获得) my m
6、others cautious 19 , Ive also come to believe that fear can be a good thing, if we 20 it. Believing that has made my world a less scary place.1、AhintBchangeCsceneDlesson2、ASlowlyBLogicallyCFortunatelyDSuddenly3、AimportantBinspiringCconvenientDdangerous4、ArestrictionsBconsiderationsCjudgmentsDcompari
7、sons5、AlimitBhelpCprotectDtrain6、AallowedBencouragedCremindedDadvised7、AarrangeBattendCdecorateDsupport8、AbutBthoughCorDbecause9、AhopeBfearCcountDbear10、AworrierBdreamerCadultDthinker11、AideasBaffairsCactionsDdisasters12、AspecialBcommonCimaginaryDpractical13、AexpectingBwarningCforcingDpromising14、Ar
8、uleBformCcaseDhobby15、Ain allBat mostCafter allDat least16、AthreatenedBshockedCconfusedDentertained17、ArarelyBquicklyCoftenDfairly18、AconfidentBuncomfortableChappyDgenerous19、AnatureBdulyCworkDtask20、AknowBgetCavoidDfaceSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts.
9、Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1People You ve Never Heard of Who Changed the WorldIt is a fact that most people live their lives unremarked by history. Whether by design or by accident , there are some pioneers wh
10、ose achievements changed the course of history but whose names are unknown to us.James HarrisonJames Harrison has saved the lives of over two million people by donating his blood l,173 times, a Guinness world record. His blood produces a rare antibody (抗体) which cures the otherwise deadly Rhesus dis
11、ease in unborn children. It has also been used in the development of a medicine anti - D, which will cure the Rhesus disease in children forever.Lewis LatimerAfter helping Alexander Graham Bell obtain his patent for the telephone, Lewis Latimer patented a carbon filament (碳灯丝 ) , which allowed light
12、 bulbs to burn for hours before burning out, much more useful than that invented by Thomas Edison. Latimer went on to invent many other useful devices, including a device which cooled and cleaned patients rooms in hospitals.Maurice HillemanNot all achievements require bravery and self - sacrifice. T
13、ake Maurice Hilleman for example. He found another way to change the world. He developed the mumps vaccine (疫苗) after his daughter got the illness. And he didn t stop there. In total, he has single - handedly developed over 40 vaccines, including eight commonly given to children. His work has saved
14、millions of lives and prevented serious consequences due to the diseases.Nils BohlinIn 1959 Nils Bohlin patented a revolutionary design that has saved millions of lives-the three - point safety belt. After the initial resistance from drivers who hated being told what to do, and even for their own go
15、od, the three - point belt has become a standard feature in new cars around the world.1、Whose patent allowed light bulbs to burn for hours before burning out?ALewis Latimer.BAlexander Graham Bell.CThomas Edison.DNils Bohlin.2、What s the similarity between James Harrison and Maurice Hilleman?AThey both set a Guinness world record.BThey both had spirits of bravery and self - sacrifice.CTheir contributions saved
