2023年湘潭市韶山市考研《英语一》预测密卷含解析

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1、2023年湘潭市韶山市考研英语一预测密卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)About one year ago, a couple with three children moved into the apartment next door to me. I never heard any noise fro

2、m the children. Instead, I often heard the parents yelling 1 at the kids, not in a nice tone, but in a 2 one.We often 3 in the hallway. I always greeted them, but the only 4 I ever got was a “hello” from the eightyearold girl. I usually 5 to see my doctor and one day when I returned they were just 6

3、 their apartment and the little girl was 7 the outside door open for the others. I 8 in the car doing 9 things because I wasnt eager to be snubbed(冷落) again. Finally, I got out of my car and walked towards the door. The parents were telling their daughter to hurry and get into the car, 10 the little

4、 girl was still holding the door, 11 me! I hurried although I was still in pain from my injury.I forgot to tell her how 12 I was for her kindness. I wrote a note saying how much her act of kindness had 13 an old mans heart.The next day there was a 14 on my door and it was the little girl and her fat

5、her. She was quite 15 of her behavior and thanked me. Then I noticed her mother standing there too. Her parents 16 me.From then on when we met in the hallway we always greeted each other,in a friendly 17 Last night there was a heavy snow. I looked out at my car and 18 how I was going to keep my doct

6、ors 19 because I could only walk for a short time. This morning when I opened the front door, all the snow was removed.Isnt it 20 that the small kind act of an 8yearold girl can change so many things for the better? It is said that good things come from small acts.1、AquietlyBstrangelyCquicklyDangril

7、y2、AfrighteningBexcitingCsincereDkind3、AquarreledBmetCchattedDargued4、ApresentBresultCreplyDreturn5、Awent outBset outCtook outDgave out6、AdecoratingBcleaningCreturningDleaving7、AbreakingBoperatingCholdingDunlocking8、AkeptBremainedCinsistedDcontinued9、AfavoriteBirrelevantCunnecessaryDcurious10、AbutBa

8、ndCsoDthen11、Ahunting forBasking forCwaiting forDcalling for12、AbeneficialBinfluentialCanxiousDgrateful13、AstrengthenedBbrokenCtouchedDsaved14、AnoteBknockCinvitationDpicture15、AproudBawareCafraidDsure16、AadmittedBrecognizedCpraisedDthanked17、AmannerBappearanceCsoundDannouncement18、AfoundBignoredCrem

9、emberedDwondered19、ApromiseBappointmentCsuggestionDattention20、AamazingBconfusingCscaringDchallengingSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1

10、 In America,the number of people killed in car crashes in 2016 was above 40,000 for the first time in a decade,data released on Wednesday shows“Americans believe there is nothing we can do to stop crashes from happening,but that isnt trueWe are behind the rest of the developed world in addressing hi

11、ghway fatalities(死亡)We just havent been willing to do what needs to be done,”said Deborah APHersman,president of the National Safety CouncilThe National Safety Council data shows a 6 percent increase in deaths in 2018 when compared with 2015 and a 3 percent increase in the number of miles Americana

12、drove in 2016“Motor vehicle fatality numbers have been ringing the alarm for two years,”Hersman said“Unfortunately,we have been blind to the data and the killings on our roadwaysIf we fail to take action,the death tell will continue to rise”“The trend is clear:After years of progress,highway deaths

13、are heading in the wrong direction,”said Jonathan Adkins,a state safety officialThe number of people killed reached a record low of 32,675 in 2014,according to NHTSA statisticsThat record followed a fairly steady downward track for the past six years that experts attributed it primarily to safety fe

14、atures that have been built into cars and trucksSafety advances including increased seat-belt use,air bags,anti-lock braking,stability controls and electronic warnings and camerasThe bad economy and high gas prices also influenced the reduction in deathsNow,with unemployment and gas prices both low,

15、more people are driving for work and pleasure trips“Its not just that Americans drive more miles when the economy improves ;its the kind of miles they drive,”said Adrian Lund,president of the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety1、Whats Hersmans attitude towards the present situation?AIt has been getting betterBIt can hardly be improvedCThe efforts are far from enoughDMuch work hart already been done2、What do we learn about the nu

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