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1、课时质量评价(二十一)选择性必修第一册Unit 3Faster, higher, strongerA组基础巩固. 语法填空A(2020黑龙江双鸭山一中期末)More than half of former host cities for the Winter Olympics will be too hot 1. _ (deal) with such games by the end of this century. That is the prediction of a recent study.Its not just the Olympics that are at risk now.
2、“The world of winter sports is changing as the global climate continues warming，” says Daniel Scott, 2. _ climatechange researcher in Canada. He led a team of researchers, 3. _ used math to predict how winter conditions will have changed by February 2050 and 2080. February is the month when the Olym
3、pic winter games are 4. _ (typical) played.Scott and his team forecast 5. _ (temperature) and snow cover for the 19 cities that have already hosted Winter Olympics, and two 6. _ (addition) cities Pyongchang, South Korea, and Beijing, China.Scotts team 7. _ (start) with looking at historic winter con
4、ditions, and then used computer models to predict conditions in the future. 8. _ (they) models predicted that by 2050, the average February temperatures of the past Winter Olympics host cities will rise by 1.9 9. _ 2.1 degrees Celsius. These temperatures can affect the quality of snow, thus 10. _ (i
5、ncrease) the chance of accidents.【语篇解读】冬季奥运会通常在二月举行，但是随着全球气候持续变暖，在不久的将来，冬奥会可能很难再找到一个适宜的城市来举办了。1. to deal考查固定用法。too. to.为固定用法，意为“太而不能”，故填to deal。2. a考查冠词。设空处后的可数名词researcher是单数形式，根据语境可知，此处表示泛指，故填a。3. who考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语，先行词为a team of researchers，指人，故填who。4. typically考查词性转换。设空处修饰句
6、子的谓语are played，应用副词，故填typically。5. temperatures考查名词的单复数。temperature表具体温度时，为可数名词，此处指19个城市的气温，为复数含义，故填temperatures。6. additional考查词性转换。设空处修饰名词cities，应用形容词，故填additional。7. started考查动词的时态。分析句子结构可知，此处与后半句中的used为并列谓语，根据used的时态可知，此处要用一般过去时，故填started。8. Their考查代词。设空处修饰后面的名词models，应用形容词性物主代词，故填Their。9. to考查固
7、定搭配。此处表示范围从1.9至2.1，应用介词to，故填to。10. increasing考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，设空处在句中作结果状语，应用非谓语形式，表示自然而然的结果，故填increasing。BAdam Braun established the organisation Pencils of Promise in 2008. Its goal is 1. _ (make) sure all children have a chance for education.It all started when he was a college student. Adam Braun
8、 was visiting India when 2. _ girl stopped him on the street and asked for money. He asked her what she desired 3. _ (much) of all in the world. Astonishingly, her answer was “a pencil”. The girl had never been to school before, and that was the 4. _ (real) for 57 million children around the world.A
9、fter graduation, Adam Braun never forgot the girl and the problem of 5. _ (her). “We live in a world in which every single child can have access 6. _ quality education. So I was determined to create schools in other places 7. _ children are hungry for education.” Adam Braun began to raise money for
10、his project through social media.“We are working hard to make sure that the programme is not just beautiful photos and videos of children, but that were 8. _ (actual) seeing amazing results in the classroom. Thats why our 9. _ (kid) in Pencils of Promise schools progress fast from one grade to the n
11、ext，” Braun said.Since then, it 10. _ (help) more than 22，000 children in Africa, Asia and Latin America.【语篇解读】本文介绍了Adam Braun建立的一个旨在帮助所有孩子接受教育的组织。1. to make考查非谓语动词。此处用不定式作表语。2. a考查冠词。girl为可数名词单数形式，且此处是第一次提到，故应用不定冠词a。3. most考查副词的最高级。句意：他问她在这个世界上她最想要什么。根据句意及空后的“of all in the world”可知，此处表示“最想要”，故应用副词的
12、最高级形式。4. reality考查名词。定冠词“the”后应跟名词，故填reality“事实，现实”。5. hers考查代词。介词of后应跟名词性物主代词，表示“她的”，故此处应用hers。6. to考查固定搭配。have access to sth.为固定搭配，表示“有机会使用”，故填to。7. where考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词other places，且在从句中作地点状语，故应用where。8. actually考查副词。修饰动词应用副词actually。9. kids考查名词的单复数。根据语境及谓语动词progress可知，此处应用kid的复数形式
13、。10. has helped考查动词的时态。根据时间状语“Since then”可知，此处应用现在完成时。. 根据提示补全句子1. 通过努力和坚持不懈你就会取得成功，著名体育明星Stephen Curry就是活生生的证据。(proof；同位语从句)The famous sports star Stephen Curry is living proof that you can succeed with hard work and perseverance.2. 约翰昨天在集市上买的是一辆旧自行车。(强调句)It was an old bike that John bought yesterd
14、ay in the marketplace.3. 他一回到家就告诉他真相是没有好处的。(it)It was no good telling him the truth as soon as he came back home.4. 受到邻居们的表扬，他成了父母的骄傲。(过去分词作状语)Praised by the neighbours, he became the pride of his parents.5. 我们英语老师手里拿着一本书走进了教室。(with复合结构)Our English teacher stepped into the classroom, with a book in
15、his/her handB组能力提升. 阅读理解A 10yearold swimmer with skyhigh dreams and a name to match them has broken a record previously held by Olympian Michael Phelps.Clark Kent Apuada, whose friends call him “Superman”， swam the 100metre butterfly in 1：09.38 at the Far Western Long Course Championships in his home state of California this Sunday. Thats a second faster than the record Phelps set at the same event in 1995 with a time of 1：10.48 in the same category of boys under 10.Clark, a rising fi
