《浙江省杭州市萧山区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编:语法填空》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《浙江省杭州市萧山区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编:语法填空(5页珍藏版)》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、浙江省杭州市萧山区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编语法填空2023年浙江省杭州市萧山区中考一模英语试题四、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满 分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。What is the most important invention of all time?Is it the written word that helps us to recordinformation?Is it 51 car that lets us travel at great speeds to meet others?Umberto Ec
2、o,an Italian writer,52(think)it is something quite different.He says the most importantinvention might be right in front of your eyes.He is talking.53 a simple pair of glasses.Modem eye glasses 54(invent)about 1,000 years ago.They were more than justa convenient way.55(read).Before glasses,writers,s
3、cientists or teachers who couldnot see 56(proper)had to memorize everything.After about ten years of pooreyesight,they could not remember well enough and could not work.Glasses meant that peoplecould work in 57(they)old age.People who wanted to remember some information could write it down 58 read i
4、t.Eye glasses are one of worlds 59(great)inventions and were probably worn by thepeople who 60(design)the first telephone and car.2022年浙江省杭州市萧山区中考一模英语试题四、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。If you want to learn English faster,get started with the things below.One of the easies
5、t thingsyou can do 51(learn)English faster is to read as much as you can.Read things all the time.This will make 52(you)vocabulary better and it will also help you learn grammar.If you dont want to read 53(child)book,an easy way is to read comic(漫画)books orcomics instead.You can buy many English lan
6、guage comic books,or you can read free comicsonline.These comics online 54(call)webcomics.You can also read books you have readbefore.If you already know a little bit about what happens,you will have 55 easier timeguessing and understanding the words.Reading newspapers 56(be)also a good way to learn
7、a language because newspapers 57(usual)have very good grammar and are written to beeasy to understand.Watching movies will also help you improve your English by helping you to hear 58 itsounds like and also helping you to learn new words.You can start watching with the subtitles(字幕)59 but you will l
8、earn much 60(many)with the subtitles off.Once you have abasic vocabulary,try to keep the subtitles off and fbcus on listening for the words carefully,and tryto guess the words you dont know from what is happening on the screen.2021年浙江省杭州市萧山区中考一模英语试题四、语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入一个适当的内容(1 个单词),或括号内单词的正确形式。The C
9、razy Cap BottleDo you ever wonder if there are bacteria(细菌)hiding in your water bottle?Crazy Cap hasbeen designed to clear those fears.“When people want clean water,they often reach fbr plastic bottles,says Crazy Cap CEORakesh Guduru.36 is bad for peoples health and the environment.Guduru37(invent)a
10、 bottle cap that used UVC(紫外线)light to clean water in a short time.No matter 38 you are,at home or outside,the Crazy Cap Bottle will give you99.9996%of clean drinking water.The bottle cap will kill the bacteria in the water inside thebottle 39 using UVC light.Besides,the self-cleaning bottle can giv
11、e you a good taste.You have two 40(choice)when you use the Crazy Cap Bottle.You can tap(拍)ittwice(normal mode)to clean the water from a tap,41 5 times(crazy mode)to clean thewater from a lake or pond.The normal mode takes 60 seconds to clean your water and the crazymode takes 2 minutes.One single ca
12、p can 42(use)fbr about 500 thousand times.It will clean up to 8million ounces of water fbr you.You can buy a new batter(电 学 也)when it 43(final)dies.This can be a great gift fbr anybody.But for those 44 do like to go out on hikes andcamping trips,the Crazy Cap Bottle is a big win.There are different
13、style options(选择)and sizeoptions to choose from.And when that choice is made,the bottle can be marked with 45name,logo,or message.答案:2023年浙江省杭州市萧山区中考一模英语试题51.the 52.thinks 53.about 54.were invented 55.to read 56.properly57.their 58.and 59.greatest 60.designed【导语】本文主要介绍了眼镜的发明。51.句意:是让我们能够以极快的速度与他人见面的
14、车吗?根据“that lets us”可知此处表示特指,用定冠词the。故填the。52.句意:意大利作家Umberto Eco认为这是一件截然不同的事情。think“认为”,根据“it is.”可知句子用一般现在时,主语是单数,谓语动词用单三。故填thinks。53.句意:他在谈论一副简单的眼镜。talk about“谈论”。故填about。54.句意:现代眼镜是大约1000年前发明的。主语Modern eye glasses与谓语invent发明”之间是被动关系,根据“about 1,000 years ago”可知句子用一般过去时的被动语态,主语是复数,be 动词用 were。故填 we
15、re invented。55.句意:它们不仅仅是一种方便的阅读方式。read“阅读,根据a convenient way.”可知此处用动词不定式作定语。故填to read。56.句意:在戴眼镜之前,作家、科学家或看不清东西的老师必须记住所有东西。修饰动词see用副词properly”正确地。故填properly。57.句意:戴眼镜意味着人们可以在晚年工作。空格后是名词,此处用形容词性物主代词their“他们的。故填their。58.句意:想记住一些信息的人可以把它写下来阅读。“write it down”以及“read it”是并列关系,用 and连接。故填and。59.句意:眼镜是世界上最伟
16、大的发明之一,可能是设计第一部电话和汽车的人戴的。此处是结构“one of the+最高级+名词复数”,意为“最的之一。故填greatest。60.句意:眼镜是世界上最伟大的发明之一,可能是设计第一部电话和汽车的人戴的。根据“the first telephone and car”uj知动作发生在过去,用一般过去时,动词用过去式designed设计 故 填 designed o2022年浙江省杭州市萧山区中考一模英语试题【答案】51.to learn52.your53.childrens54.are called55.an56.is57.usually58.what59.on60.more【解析】【导语】本文作者针对如何更快地学习英语这一问题,给出了一些建议。5 1 题详解】句意:要想学得更快,最简单 方法之一就是尽可能多地阅读。分析句子结构,(learn)English fasterM用作目的状语,用不定式,故填to learn【52题详解】句意:这会让你的词汇量更好,也会帮助你学习语法。该空修饰名词vocabulary,用形容词性物主代词,故填your。【53题详解】句意:如果你不