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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.答题时请按要求用笔。3,请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第 一 部 分（共 20小题，每小题1.5 分，满分30分）1.One is expected to behave on some special occasions.A.accurately B.preci
2、sely C.appropriately D.rightly2.I was an only child,and I had no experience of large families.A.so B.butC.or D.while3.Friendship can never be a t r a d e;,it needs the most thorough and unprofitable concept.A.in addition B.by contrast C.in return D.by chance4.Among the young people,there is a growin
3、g tendency money more highly than quality of life.A.regardingB.to regarding C.to regard D.regarded5.ril take the blue one.This is twenty dollars.一 Heres the change._A.Best wishes B.My pleasureC.Have a nice day D.Lefs call it a day6.Newly-built wooden cottages line the street,the old town into a drea
4、mland.A.turned B.turningC.to turn D.having turned7.Its said that the power plant is now large as what it was.A.twice as B.as twiceC.twice much D.much twice8.After three years of preparation for the 2011 Xian International Horticultural Expo（西安园博）会）,the city is presenting the world many people think
5、is the green Special Olympics.A.that B.which C.vvhatD.where9.I keep the picture where I can see it every day,reminds me of the days in my hometown.A.that B.whichC.who D.when10.Its great that all the visitors who on the island were saved.A.trappedB.have been trappedC.had trapped D.had been trapped11.
6、After the flooding,people were suffering in that a r e a,u r g e n t l y needed clean water,medicine and shelter tosurvive.A.which B.whoC.where D.what12.public bicycles with a mobile app is more convenient for users.A.To unlock B.Unlock C.Unlocked D.Unlocking13.-It shouldnt take long to clear up aft
7、er the party if we all volunteer to help.Thats right.A.Many hands make light work B.Something is better than nothingC.The more the merrier D.The sooner begin,the sooner done14.I am wondering how it that you did so much work within such a short time.A.held up B.came aboutC.gave away D.called for15.We
8、 would appreciate it if you could stay for lunch.Sorry,I I have another appointment.A.wont B.shant C.can,tD.mustnt16.Up till now,there has been no scientific evidence about caused the death of dinosaurs.A.what is it that B.what it was that C.it was what D.what is it17.The flat is good value for mone
9、y because not only did they sell it to me at a cheap price,but they threw in some oldf u r n i t u r e.A.at their command B.for good measureC.beyond my reach D.beneath their dignity18.I saw no more than one motorcar in the shop.Will you go and buy?No,Id rather find in other shops.A.it;oneB.one;itC.i
10、t;the oneD.the one;it19.Well build a power station water resources are plentiful.A.where B.in whichC.which D.that20.After I left Linchuan No.2 Middle School,I began college classes in September 2010.A.a;the B.不填；the C.the;the D.不填；不填第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21.（6 分）Pollution d
11、isastrous effects on the environment have become more obvious in recent years,leading to amovement to promote energy efficiency（效率），less reliance on fossil（化石的）fuels and a reduction in air and waterpollution.Most scientists agree that such changes are necessary to protect our environment from furthe
12、r harm.The construction industry consumes a large quantity of energy and resources and creates a huge amount ofpollution.In the United States,building and development account for 39 percent of the countrys total energy use,12percent of total water consumption,68 percent of total electricity consumpt
13、ion and 38 percent of carbon dioxideemissions（排放）,according to the Environment Protection Agency.Green buildings use less energy,water,create less waste and are healthier to live,work and go to school in thanstandard buildings.Builders of green buildings use techniques that use resources more effici
14、ently during the entirebuilding cycle construction,restoration,operation,maintenance（维护）and demolition（拆毁）一than those whoconstruct more regular buildings.The environmental benefits of building green include the protection of ecosystems and biodiversity,improved airand water quality,less waste flowin
15、g into streams and the conservation of natural resources.Green buildings can alsoresult in lower operating costs because they typically use less energy and fewer materials and improve indoor air quality,improving the health of people who live there.The process of building green includes technical an
16、d artistic planning with nature conservation in mind.Buildingdesigns often reflect the surrounding environment and natural resources and use renewable building materials such asbamboo and straw.In addition,recycled resources found locally are used for green buildings,reducing the cost and airpollution associated with transporting materials long distances.Careful site selection is important to minimize（最、化）human impact on the surrounding environment.Forexample,placing a structure in an area that
