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1、Unit 10 Youre supposed to shake hands.The Fifth PeriodSection B(3a-Self Check)RevisionPlease speak out some new phrases in the text.Your pen pal is coming to China on an exchange program.He/She is asking you about Chinese customs and what he/she is supposed to do or not.Make notes in the chart.3aTab
2、le manners Its polite/impolite to.House rules Youre supposed/not supposed to.Going out with peopleYou should.Dear_,You must be excited about coming to China soon.Let me give you some suggestions and advice about Chinese customs.When youre eating at the table,its impolite to_In our house,youre suppos
3、ed to_When you go out with people,you should _Have a safe trip,and I look forward to meeting you soon!Best wishes,_Write a letter to your pen pal to give him/her advice and suggestions on how to behave properly in China.3b1 Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.1.In many countries,it is impol
4、ite to show up at someones house for the first time with_hands.You should always bring a small gift.2.Billy was very uncomfortable at a fine-dining restaurant last night because he didnt know_table manners.3.It is_spending the time to learn about the customs of a country before you go there.That way
5、,you will know what you are supposed to do in different situations.4.The_is always the worst in the_city.It is important to leave earlier if you are traveling by car.5.Sandy went into her sisters room without_on the door.That made her sister_.worthcapitalbasictrafficemptymadknockingemptybasicworthtr
6、afficcapitalknockingmadSelf Check2 Think about your culture and make statements.In my culture,when you.youre supposed to _.youre not supposed to_.youre expected to_.its impolite to_.its important to _.allow the elderly to start eating firststick your chopsticks into a bowl of ricekeep your mouth clo
7、sed when you are chewingreach across the table to pick certain foodsask for permission to leave the table early1.I was a bit nervous before I arrived here,but there was no reason to be.我在到这里之前有点儿紧张,但我在到这里之前有点儿紧张,但那是没理由的。(教材第那是没理由的。(教材第78页)页)There was/is no reason to do sth.意为“没有理由做某事”。e.g.:There is
8、no reason to be late.【拓展】have no reason to do sth.意为“没有理由做某事”。e.g.:You have no reason to say so.Language Points2.They go out of their way to make me feel at home.他他们尽力使我感到宾至如归。(教材第们尽力使我感到宾至如归。(教材第78页)页)(1)go out of ones way意为“特地;格外努力”。e.g.:They went out of their way to help her.He went out of his wa
9、y to teach me to learn English well.(2)make.feel at home意为“使(某人)感到宾至如归”。e.g.:His kindness makes me feel at home.3.So she actually learned how to make Chinese food!所所以她竟然学习如何做中餐!(教材第以她竟然学习如何做中餐!(教材第78页)页)how to make Chinese food为“疑问词+动词不定式”结构,在句中作learned的宾语。e.g.:I want to learn how to make dumplings.
10、4.Youre not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread.除了面包,你不应该用手拿着任何东西除了面包,你不应该用手拿着任何东西吃吃。(教材第(教材第78页)页)expect介词,意为“除之外”,其后可接名词、代词、动词不定式(短语)、从句等,表示把某人或某物从某一范围内排解出去,即不包含在内。e.g.:They all went to the museum last Sunday except him.We go there every day except Sundays.5.I have to say that I
11、find it difficult to remember everything.我不得不说我发现记住每件事情很难。我不得不说我发现记住每件事情很难。(教材第(教材第78页)页)“find it+adj.+to do sth.”意为“发现做某事是的”。find后接复合宾语,其中it 在此处作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式to do sth.,形容词在句中作宾语补足语。e.g.:I find it very interesting to learn English.I found it hard to finish the work alone.6.Im gradually gettin
12、g used to it.我逐渐习惯它了。我逐渐习惯它了。(教材第(教材第78页)页)get used to 相当于be used to,意为“习惯于”,其中to 为介词,其后可接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。e.g.:She gets/is used to getting up early.【辨析】get/be used to(doing)sth.,used to do sth.与be used to do sth.(1)get/be used to(doing)sth.意为“习惯于(做)某事”。to 为介词,其后可接名词、代词或动词-ing形式,可用于现在、过去、将来等多种时态。e.g.:
13、He gets/is used to going to bed late.(2)used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”。to为动词不定式符号,只用于过去时态。e.g.:He used to read a book before he went to bed,but now he is used to listening to music.(3)be used to do sth.意为“被用于做某事”。是被动语态,动词不定式表示目的,可用于多种时态。e.g.:Wood is used to build houses.7.Let me give you some suggestion
14、s and advice about Chinese customs.让我给你一些关于中国风俗的建议和让我给你一些关于中国风俗的建议和意见。(教材第意见。(教材第80页)页)(1)let sb.do sth.意为“让某人做某事”。e.g.:Let me help them.(2)give sb.some suggestions and advice意为“给某人一些建议和意见。”e.g.:The teacher gave me some suggestions and advice about how to learn English well.(3)suggestion此处用作可数名词,意为“
15、建议”。其动词形式是suggest,意为“建议”。e.g.:I have a suggestion to make.I went there at/on your suggestion.(4)advice不行数名词,意为“建议;意见”。表示“一条建议”应用a piece of advice,而不能说an advice。其常用短语还有:ask for sb.s advice 向某人征求建议;give sb.some advice on.在方面给某人一些劝告;accept/follow/take sb.s advice 接受某人的建议。8.In many countries,it is impol
16、ite to show up at someones house for the first time with empty hands.在在很多国家,第一次拜访别人家空着手是不礼貌的。很多国家,第一次拜访别人家空着手是不礼貌的。(教材第(教材第78页)页)show up 意为“出席;露面”,相当于appear。e.g.:We waited for him for a long time,but he didnt show up.【拓展】有关show的常见短语:show off炫耀,卖弄 show sb.around 带领某人参观 on show展出;展览1.Recite the important phrases.2.Write an article about customs.HomeworkThank you!