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1、（2022年）山西省吕梁市统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:_一、单选题(10题)1.Albert Einstein often stressed to interviewers that his accomplishments would certainly have been achieved by others, lived（）A.he had never B.never had he C.never he had D.had he never2.By the time you graduate, we _ in Australia for one yea
2、r（）A.will be stayingB.will have stayedC.would have stayedD.have stayed3.（）is known to all, the earth moves around the sun once a yearA.That B.As C.What D.It4.Im going to get my letters _ tomorrow afternoon if I can get them ready today（）A.type B.to type C.typed D.typing5.There is absolutely no need
3、to_ . We will return to the airport very soon（）A.panic B.terror C.fright D.rage6._ , she failed again in the test and felt very depressed（）A.As she worked hardB.Hard as she workedC.Since she worked hardD.Hard since she worked7.I always（）my childhood as the happiest time of my lifeA.look out forB.loo
4、k back onC.look forward toD.look around for8.Beyond the river（）A.an old fisherman liveB.lives an old fishermanC.living an old fishermanD.an old fisherman living9.Excuse me, I（）I was blocking your wayA.didnt realizeB.dont realizeC.havent realizedD.wasnt realizing10.The restaurant is busy on Sundays,
5、so Ill make a phone call today to _ a table（）A.reserve B.deserve C.preserve D.observe二、完型填空(10题)11.67（）A.latest B.latter C.late D.later12.53.（）A.excited B.eager C.surprised D.proud13.（）A.on B.for C.as D.to14.54.（）A.steps B.orders C.rules D.sessions15. ()A.having B.gaining C.having been D.being16.65（
6、）A.himself B.teachers C.others D.parents17.Shopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man61 it is for a woman. A man goes shopping because he needs something definitely. His purpose is settled and decided in62. He knows what he wants， and his63 is to find it and get it. Almost all men sim
7、ply walk into a shop and ask the assistant for their needs if they are not in a supermarket. If the shop has them in 64, the deal can be made in less than five minutes， with65 any chat and to everyones satisfaction.For a man， slight problems may begin when the shop does not have66 he wants. In that
8、case， the salesman tries to sell the customer something67 he offers the nearest to the article required.Good salesman brings out such a substitute with68：I know this is not the style you want， sir; but would you like to try it for size?It happens to 69 the color you told me. Few men 70 patience with
9、 this kind of treatment， and the usual response is：This is the right color and maybe the right size，71 I should be wasting my time and yours by trying it72.For a woman， buying clothes is always done in the opposite way. She goes 73 when she wants to wander on the streets. She has never been fully aw
10、are what she wants， and she is only window shopping. She is always open 74 persuasion， willing to try on 75 number of things. Uppermost in her mind is the thought of finding 76 that everyone thinks suits her. Most women have an excellent sense of value and are always on the look-out for the unexpect
11、ed77. Faced with a roomful of 78, a woman may easily spend an hour going from one rail to another before selecting the dresses she wants to try on.79 is a tiresome process， but apparently an enjoyable one. Most dress shops80 chairs for the waiting husbands61.（）A.with B.as C.to D.than18.45.（）A.make B
12、.publish C.know D.write19.27.（）A.promise B.burden C.right D.game20.75.（）A.walking B.staying C.acting D.showing三、翻译(3题)21.父母去世后，他由他的姐姐抚养长大22.这个漂亮干净的城市给外国旅游者留下了深刻的印象23.A person who will give up when meeting with difficulties will never succeed四、词汇与语法(0题)24.This question is too hard, it is_my comprehen
13、sion（）五、单选题(0题)25.Many companies provide their employees free lunch during the weekdays（）A.by B.with C.to D.for六、单选题(0题)26.I expected her to（）her promiseA.carry off B.carry on C.carry away D.carry out参考答案1.D阿尔伯特爱因斯坦经常对采访者强调说，如果没有他，别的人也会取得那些成就的。考点虚拟语气和倒装句【精析】D 本题考查虚拟语气在省略if的条件句中的用法。根据句意和句中的would have
14、 been achieved可知，本句是对过去情况的虚拟，所以if从句应用过去完成时。如果从句含有had, were, should时，可以把had, were, should提至主语之前，并省略if。故选D2.B到你毕业的时候，我们在澳洲居住就要有一年了。考点动词时态【精析】B根据句意和By the time引导的时间状语可知，主句应用将来完成时，表示持续到将来某一时间或某动作发生之前的动作。故选B3.B众所周知，地球每年绕太阳运行一圈。考点定语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，本句缺少一个连接词来引导非限制性定语从句，并且该连接词在从句中作主语，指代the earth moves aroun
15、d the sun once a year。四个选项中只有as合适，其引导的非限制性定语从句位置灵活，可置于句首，也可置于句末，且as有具体的含义正如。故选B4.C如果今天能写好信，我明天下午就去打印。考点非谓语动词【精析】C根据句意可知，letters和type为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用过去分词，表示被动。make/get/have sth. done意为使某事被做，请别人做某事，其中done是过去分词，作宾语补足语,有被动的含义。故选C5.A完全没必要惊慌，我们很快就会回到机场的。考点词义辨析【精析】Apanic:惊慌，可以作不及物动词；terror:恐怖，恐惧（名词）；fright:使惊恐；rage:大怒，发怒。根据句意可知，选A6.B尽管她学习很努力，但她又没有通过考试，她感觉很沮丧。考点倒装句【精析】B分析句子结构并结合选项可知，空处为让步状语从句，应用as引导。当as引导让步状语从句时，必
