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1、2023年云南省丽江市统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案)学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:_一、单选题(10题)1.Einstein was sitting exactly you are sitting now()A.where B.when C.that D.which2.The manager promised to keep meof how the project was going on()A.be informed B.informed C.inform D.informing3.They go to work every day()Saturday and Sunday. Th
2、ose days are holidaysA.besides B.on C.from D.except4.In this workshop, the output of July was three times()of JanuaryA.that B.this C.one D.it5.Not long ago, a person who I know very well was _ an accident()A.related to B.included in C.involved in D.subjected to6._,Iwentbacktomydormitoryunhappyinthee
3、vening()A.WithanythingdoneB.WithsomethingdoingC.WithnothingdoneD.Withnothinghavingdone7. Harry and Sam both denied that the fight was their_.A.blame B.criticism C.cause D.fault8.Our public transportation system is not _ for the needs of the people. We need more buses and subways()A.complete B.adequa
4、te C.normal D.good9.The population of our city is larger than()of theirsA.the one B.this C.those D.that10.The two leaders()on the issues of the Middle EastA.discussed B.caught C.supported D.differed二、完型填空(10题)11.65.()A.why B.which C.because D.what12.()A.Like B.As C.With D.By13.47.()A.three weeks wor
5、kB.three weeksworksC.three weeksworkD.three weeks works14.2()A.spend B.take C.cost D.consume15._()A.idea B.voice C.sign D.scene16.53.()A.appreciated B.allowed C.suggested D.continued17.27.()A.starts B.leaves C.comes D.goes18.51()A.a person B.a people C.a man D.a couple19.74.()A.firstly B.at first C.
6、first D.early20.72.()A.in B.with C.on D.up三、翻译(3题)21.应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的兴趣选择职业22.The poverty line is the lowest income that people need for an acceptable standard of living. People with income below the poverty line are considered poor23.他会说点汉语,因此能很容易地适应北京的生活四、词汇与语法(0题)24.I dont think _ possible to finish
7、the work on time without his help()五、单选题(0题)25.He says _ clearly _ beginners understand most of his words()A.suchthat B.sothat C.such a that D.so a that六、单选题(0题)26.The engineer tried to()the problem with several drawingsA.recognize B.impress C.illustrate D.identify参考答案1.A爱因斯坦当时就坐在你现在坐的地方。考点状语从句【精析】A
8、分析句子结构可知,空处应用where引导地点状语从句。when引导时间状语从句;that和which不可引导状语从句。故选A2.B3.D他们每天都去上班,除了周六、周日。这两天是休息日。考点词义辨析【精析】D besides:除了之外(还有);on:在之上,在时候;from:来自,从;except:除之外(不包括)。根据句意可知,选D4.A这个车间七月份的生产量是一月份的三倍。考点代词的用法【精析】Aoutput意为产量,是不可数名词,所以空处应用that来指代。故选A5.C不久前,一个跟我很熟的朋友卷入了一场事故中。考点词义辨析【精析】Cbe related to:与有关;be includ
9、ed in:包含于中;be involved in:被卷入中;be subjected to:经受,遭受。根据句意可知,选C6.C句意:什么也没做成,晚上我很不开心地回到了宿舍。独立主格结构。本句是由with引导的一个表示原因的独立主格结构,由后半句中的unhappy可知前面应该用nothing,又因为nothing与do之间存在着逻辑上的动宾关系,所以要用过去分词done来表示被动。故选C7.D8.B我们的公共交通系统无法充分满足人们的需求。我们需要更多的公共汽车和地铁。考点词义辨析【精析】Badequate:足够的,合乎需要的,一般用于be adequate for sth.结构中;com
10、plete:完全的,彻底的;normal:正常的;good:好的,优秀的。根据句意可知,选B9.D我们城市的人口比他们城市的人口要多。考点词义辨析为不可数名词,所以应选D10.DDdiscuss:讨论,商议;catch:抓住;support:支持,支撑;differ:(在观点、意见、信仰等方面)持不同看法,持异议。根据句意可知,选D11.A考点语法结构题【精析】A分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,先行词是the only reason,且从句中缺少原因状语,所以应选表示原因的关系副词why。故选A12.B考点 词义辨析题Like意为像一样;as意为作为。根据句意此处为作为退休的人13.C考点
11、语法结构题【精析】C本题考查的是名词的数和所有格。三周是复数含义,所以week应用复数形式;work在此处意为工作,是不可数名词,所以三周的工作应用three weekswork表示,相当于three-week work。故选C14.B考点词义辨析题【精析】Bspend, cost, take都有花费的意思。spend的主语通常为人;cost的主语通常为物;take后面通常跟的是时间,常用于It takes/took some time to do sth.,意为花费时间做某事,符合题意;consume:消耗。根据句意和搭配可知,选B15.C本题考查对上下文的理解。idea想法;voice声音
12、;sign标志;scene景象。根据上下文,作者并没有发现有任何人或者任何事物,故C正确16.C考点词义辨析题【精析】C根据句意可知,他的导师建议他从读儿童读物开始德语的学习。appreciate:欣赏,喜欢;allow:允许;suggest:建议;continue:继续,持续。另外,根据最后一段最后一句中的 suggest reading也可得知正确答案。故选C17.D考点词语搭配题【精析】Das the old saying goes是固定搭配,意为正如谚语所说。故选D18.B考点词义辨析题【精析】B句意:在努尔人生活苏丹南部的一个民族当中,付给新娘亲属的钱,也就是彩礼,是以牛的形式支付的
13、。person:人,个人;people:民族,种族;man:人,男人;couple:一对,夫妻。根据句意可知,选B19.C考点词义辨析题【精析】Cfirstly:首先;at first:首先,起初;first:最初,最早;early:提早,在早期。根据句意可知,这里指的是在白宫最初建造之时。故选C20.C考点词语搭配题【精析】C try sth. on为固定搭配,意为试穿(衣物)21.Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own interest22.贫困线是指人们维持可接受的生
14、活水准所需的最低收入。收入低于贫困线的人们被认为是贫穷的。【精析】本题考查意义相关的两个句子的译法。前一句为主系表结构,that引导的定语从句修饰前面的the lowest income, poverty line意为贫困线,acceptable意为可接受的,standard of living意为生活水准;后一句为主谓宾结构,且谓语为被动形式,with income below the poverty line作People的后置定语,below意为在下面,低于23.Since he can speak a little Chinese, its easy for him to adapt
15、to the life in Beijing. 【精析】本句考查固定句型和原因状语从句的翻译。对某人来说做某事可译为It isfor sb. to do sth.;适应可译为adapt to。前后句为因果关系,所以应用since来引导原因状语从句24.D我认为如果没有他的帮助是不可能按时完成这项工作的。考点固定用法it作形式宾语的基本结构为:主语+find/think/consider/feel+it+形容词/名词不定式短语。所以句子真正的宾语是to finish the work on time without his help。故选D25.B26.CC句意:工程师试图用几个图示来阐明这一问题。词义辨析。recognize:认出,识别