2023年山东省枣庄市中考英语真题(解析版)

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1、2023年枣庄市初中学业水平考试英语温馨提示:1.本试卷共两部分,共120分。考试时间为120分钟。2.请不要在本试卷上答题,140题请在答题卡指定的位置上涂答案,其余题目请在答题卡上指定的位置答题。3.答题前,请在本页上方空白处写上姓名和准考证号。考试结束,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分一、听力选择(115小题,每小题1分,满分15分)(一)根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片,完成15小题。A B C DE F G H(二)根据你听到的内容,判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示。6. Mark was not early enough for his

2、 plane.7. Mark woke up at 9:00 am.8. Mark ate his breakfast and washed his face9. Mark has taken two holidays in three years.10. Marks bad luck turned into a good thing.(三)你会听到五个人谈论关于拥有弟弟和妹妹的观点。从A到E的观点中,为每个说活者选择表达每个人观点的字母。每个字母只用一遍。11. Speaker 1 A. He would like to have sisters.12. Speaker 2 B. She w

3、ishes to have a brother and a sister.13. Speaker 3 C. He wouldnt like to have brothers and sisters.14. Speaker 4 D. Brothers and sisters can share secrets with each other.15. Speaker 5 E. She never feels bored with her two sisters and one brother.请同学们把试卷翻到第二部分第四大题,继续做听力填空题。二、完形填空(1625小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

4、阅读下面的短文,从各题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出最佳选项。“Have you washed your hands and face?” Billys mother asked him.“Yes,” he said.“Show me.”He showed his mother his _1_.“They are dirty,” she said. “And your face is covered in dirt.”She pulled him into the _2_. “Now wash your face and hands,” she said.He did as she ord

5、ered him, but he hated doing it.“Are you afraid of soap and water?” his mother asked him.“No, Im not afraid of them,” he said. “I just dont like them. I _3_ washing.”When he left the house, he was clean. By the time he got to school he was _4_ again.“Look at you!” his teacher _5_. “Your face is dirt

6、y. If your hands are dirty, too, youll be in _6_. Hold out your hands.”Billy knew his hands were dirty. He _7_ spat(吐唾沫)on one and cleaned it on his trousers. Then he showed it to the teacher.“That is not a clean hand, Billy,” she said. “Its the dirtiest hand in the class. Im going to _8_ you.”Billy

7、 looked around the class. “Its not the dirtiest hand in the class,” he said.“All right, Billy,” the teacher said. “_9_ you can show me a dirtier hand, I wont punish you.”_10_ a smile, Billy quickly showed her his other hand.1. A. armsB. legsC. handsD. feet2. A. bedroomB. bathroomC. dining roomD. liv

8、ing room3. A. hateB. enjoyC. avoidD. consider4. A. darkB. cleanC. strangeD. dirty5. A. praisedB. repliedC. shoutedD. said6. A. troubleB. needC. controlD. silence7. A. terriblyB. angrilyC. clearlyD. quickly8. A. beatB. driveC. punishD. fear9. A. BecauseB. IfC. UnlessD. Although10. A. WithoutB. ByC. F

9、orD. With【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一个不爱干净Billy的故事,在家里他不爱洗手和洗脸,在学校老师因为他脏脏的手想要惩罚他,他跟老师出示另一只手,证明这只手并不是最脏的。【1题详解】句意:他向母亲展示了他的双手。arms胳膊;legs腿;hands手;feet脚。根据“Have you washed your hands and face”及“He showed his mother his”可知,向母亲展示双手是否干净,故选C。【2题详解】句意:她把他拉进了浴室。bedr

10、oom卧室;bathroom浴室;dining room餐厅;living room客厅。根据“Now wash your face and hands”可知,进浴室里洗脸,故选B。【3题详解】句意:我讨厌洗漱。hate憎恨;enjoy喜欢;avoid避免;consider考虑。根据“I just dont like them”可知,不喜欢洗漱,故选A。【4题详解】句意:当他到学校的时候,他又脏了。dark黑暗的;clean干净的;strange奇怪的;dirty脏的。根据“And your face is covered in dirt”及again可知,他又脏了,故选D。【5题详解】句意:

11、“看看你!”他的老师喊道。praised赞扬;replied回复;shouted呼喊;said说。根据“Look at you”及“Your face is dirty”可知,此处指老师喊道,故选C。【6题详解】句意:如果你的手也脏了,你就有麻烦了。trouble困难;need需要;control控制;silence沉默。根据“If your hands are dirty, too”可知,如果手也脏了,他就麻烦了,故选A。【7题详解】句意:他迅速地啐了一口,然后把它擦在裤子上。terribly糟糕地;angrily生气地;clearly清楚地;quickly快速地。老师要检查他的手是否干净,

12、所以他快速地用唾沫把手清理干净,故选D。【8题详解】句意: 我要惩罚你。beat击败;drive驾驶;punish惩罚;fear害怕。根据“Its the dirtiest hand in the class”及“I wont punish you”可知,是班级最脏的手,老师想要惩罚他,故选C。【9题详解】句意:如果你能再向我展示一个更脏的手,我就不会惩罚你了。Because因为;If如果;Unless除非;Although尽管。根据“you can show me a dirtier hand, I wont punish you”可知,前半句是后半句的条件,如果能再找到比他还脏的手,就不会

13、惩罚他,故选B。【10题详解】句意:Billy微笑着迅速向她展示了他的另一只手。Without没有;By通过;For为了;With带有。根据“a smile, Billy quickly showed her his other hand”可知,他可以向老师展示比这只手更脏的手,所以是面带着微笑,故选D。三、阅读理解(2640小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面两篇短文,从各题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出最佳选项。AThe thing that I really miss most is playing with my friends. We were a big group of a

14、round 15 friends or more. We usually played balls in the parking lot. Our neighbors often talked about our faults because sometimes the ball hit the cars or broke the street lights, most of the time we shouted too loudly and made them annoyed.We played every day from about 4 p.m. to 6 p.m. After tha

15、t, we went back home to take a shower, have dinner and then met again. In the evening, we talked about many different topics such as collecting stamps, fishing, cartoons, popular film stars. Even though some of us had a different opinion about something sometimes, we never had an angry argument with e

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