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1、陕西省汉中市勉县第五中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Her excellent performance in the competition proved that she was a winner.A. value B. worthy C. worth D. worthwhile参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词。句意：她在比赛中的出色表现证明她是个当之无愧的胜利者。worth是一个只能作表语的形容词，意思为“值的。worthy可作表语，也可作定语。作定语时意思为“有价值的”、“值得尊敬的”、“应受到赏识的” worthwhile与worthy一样，既可作表语，又可作
2、定语。表示某事因重要、有趣或受益大而值得花时间、金钱或努力去做，一般做“值得的”。本句中缺少定语，所以C选项错误。D选项能做定语，但是意思不符合句意。故B选项正确。【点睛】worth、worthy、worthwhile的用法区别这三个词都是形容词，都有“值得的”的意思，但用法或搭配关系不同。1. worth是一个只能作表语的形容词，意思为“值的”、“相当于的价值的”、“有价值的”、“值得的”。由于它类似介词，须在后面接名词、或主动形式的动名词作宾语。例如：2. worthy可作表语，也可作定语。作定语时意思为“有价值的”、“值得尊敬的”、“应受到赏识的”；用作表语时意思为“值得的”、“应得到的
3、”，其后接of sth.，也可以后接to do sth.，例如：3. worthwhile与worthy一样，既可作表语，又可作定语。表示某事因重要、有趣或受益大而值得花时间、金钱或努力去做，一般做“值得的”、“值得做的”、“有意义的”解。用作表语时，可接动名词或动词不定式。本句中worthy“应受到赏识的”作winner的定语，故B选项正确。2. Advertising can influence consumers moods, _, in turn, can influence consumers reactions to products. A. that B. which C. wh
4、ere D. when参考答案：B3. This firm, forced to leave the Chinese market, has not kept the written promise _ made before. A. that B. this C. it D. one参考答案：C略4. There are a great _ flowers shown in the park and _ people go to have a look.A. plenty of; many B. diversity of; many C. deal of; many a D. diversi
5、ty; a few 参考答案：B略5. It was so late that she found _ impossible to get in touch with her friends. So she decided to stay in a hotel. A. itB. that C. what D. her参考答案：A6. Both of these medicines _beneficial to mankind since they were invented.A. have been proved B. proved C. have proved D. are proved参考
6、答案：C7. Youre rather energetic today. Whats going on?Oh, _. I think Ive had a few too many coffees.A. nothing really B. no end C. no problem D. nothing serious参考答案：A【详解】考查情景交际。A. nothing really真的没什么；B. no end非常、大量；C. no problem没问题；D. nothing serious没什么大问题。句意：你今天活力四射，发生什么事了？真的没什么，我想我喝了太多咖啡。根据“I think
7、Ive had a few too many coffees.”判断此处是说“真的没什么”，故A项正确。8. With the development of society, the consumers _ not only quantity, but also quality. A. enquire B. demand C. insist D. request参考答案：B略9. When help, one often says “Thank you” or “Its kind of you”.A. offering B. to offer C. to be offered D. offer
8、ed参考答案：D略10. What _ pleasant surprise! Ill tell Richard about it _ minute he comes home. A. a; the B. a; a C. a; / D. /; the参考答案：A11. Lucy is believed to have been killed by a vampire. She was seen _ Draculas castle last week and has never come out.A. enter B. to enter C. entering D. entered参考答案：B略1
9、2. If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city _by their supporters.A. being cheered B. be cheered C. to be cheered D. were cheered参考答案：C略13. we can pass the coming examination will mainly depend on we learn and we learn it. A. Whether; what; how B. That; whether; why C
10、. If; how; that D. Why; that; how参考答案：B略14. . Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can_ almost every word her teacher says.A. put out B. put down C. put away D. put together参考答案：B略15. English-born Paul made_across the globe after he correctly forecast how Germany would fare(进展) in seven
11、 matches in the World Cup.A. targets B. headlines C. reputation D. selections 参考答案：B略16. The railway station is _ from our school. A. two hours walk B. two hours walk C. two hour walk D. two hours walk 参考答案：D17. _ with great stress, many job seekers found ways to relax themselves.A. Facing B. To fac
12、e B. Being faced D. Faced参考答案：D二、 新的题型18. 书法展示：请用手写印刷体抄写下面短文（5分）There are many adolescents who smoke. They think they look cool or appear more grown-up while smoking. In fact, smoking is a bad habit. If you smoke, it has bad effects on your health. It does harm to your heart and lungs, which might e
13、ventually lead to cancer. Cigarette smoke also affects the health of non-smokers. Besides, your breath and even clothes smell terrible. Furthermore, once you become addicted to smoking, it is really hard to quit. So, for the benefit of yourself and others, do not get into the bad habit of smoking.参考答案：三、 阅读理解19. How to Make the Most of Your TimeTime management is important in our daily life. There never seems to be enough hours in the day to accomplish all you need to do. Here are some tips that might be of some help to you . 1. Set up a plan. Go for a we
