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1、安徽省淮北市濉溪县孙疃中学2022年高一英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. Mr White didnt come last night, did he? No. We _for him . A whole night was wasted.A. had waitedB. have been waitingC. were waiting D. had been waiting参考答案：D2. At the beginning, he started his business on a shoestring(零星资金) and built it up _.A. gradually B. slowl
2、y C. probably D. presently参考答案：A3. - Mr. Brown knows little Japanese, so he cant understand the _ on the bottle of the pills.Aexplanations Bintroductions Cdescriptions Dinstructions参考答案：D4. China Daily is _a newspaper; it helps us improve our English.A. more than B. no more than C. not more than D.
3、no less than参考答案：A5. Would you like to watch the basketball match with me this evening? _. I like basketball very much. A. Id love to B. Not really C. I wouldnt go D. Thank you all the same参考答案：A6. It is reported that several new types of robots _ next year. A. will develop B. will be developed C. a
4、re developing D. are developed参考答案：B7. Gun control is a subject _ Americans have argued for a long time.A. of which B. with whichC. about which D. into which参考答案：C试题分析：句意：枪支控制是美国人争论很久了的一个主题。先行词是subject，指物，根据定语从句中动词argue可知，argue构成搭配argue about sth.，故选C。8. _ in the area reported _ three people robbing
5、 the bank with their heads wrapped in stocks.A. Witness; to look at B. Witnesses; seeingC. Witnesses; looking out D. Witness; to see参考答案：B9. The new manager promised to keep me _ of how our business was going on.A. to be informedB. on informingC. informingD. informed参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词的形式。句意：新经理承诺会通知我
6、我们生意的进展情况。分析句子可知，此处应用非谓语动词。逻辑主语me和inform之间是动宾关系，故用过去分词形式。故选D项。【点睛】非谓语动词是考试考查的重点，要掌握它的用法。首先，要弄清楚填空处要填的是非谓语。其次，要知道非谓语动词的三种形式：现在分词表示主动进行、过去分词表示被动完成、动词不定式表示目的和将要。再次，要知道非谓语动作与谓语动作是同时发生还是先后发生，还是将要发生。分析句子可知，此处应用非谓语动词。逻辑主语me和inform之间是动宾关系，故用过去分词形式。故选D10. It is often said that _teachers have _ very easy life
7、. A. /; / B. the; / C. /; a D. the; a 参考答案：C11. Even scientists cannot completely _ the strange behaviors of animals before an jearthquake. A.account for B.make for C. call for D. go in for参考答案：A略12. India is a_ country while Japan is a _ country . A. developed; developed B. developing; developing C
8、. developing; developed D. developed; developing参考答案：C13. Good news! We didnt spend _ we had expected.A. as half much money asB. much money as half asC. as much money as halfD. half as much money as参考答案：D14. 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其画线部分与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。1. aheadA. screamB. steakC. peachD. ready2. globe
9、A. solarB. atomC. oxygenD. above3. strengthA. weatherB. worthC. withD. gather4. remindA. willingB. windowC. ignoreD. wipe5. customA. measureB. upstairsC. respectD. sugar参考答案：DABDC7. She pretended to be calm but _she was more than nervous at the time she was being questioned. A. in actual B. actually
10、 C. as matter of fact D. in a fact 参考答案：B略16. All the houses in the village were _ in the Wenchuan Earthquake, so they had to build new ones. A. damaged B. harmed C. hurt D. destroyed参考答案：D17. When I talked about the thing, I felt Jane watching me uncomfortably，looking_ she wished to speak.A. as tho
11、ugh B. even though C. so that D. in case参考答案：A二、 新的题型18. Why play sports? You might say “to get exercise” and youd be right. To have fun? Thats true, too. But theres more. 12. According to the Womens Sports Foundation, girls who play sports get a lot more than just fitGirls who play sports do better
12、 in school. You might think that playing sports will take up all your study time. 13 Exercise improves learning, memory, and concentration, which can give active girls an advantage in the classroomGirls who play sports learn teamwork and goalsetting skills. Sports teach valuable life skills. When yo
13、u work with coaches, trainers, and teammates to win games and achieve goals, youre learning how to be successful. 14Sports are good for a girls health. In addition to being fit and keeping a healthy weight, girls who exercise are less likely to get osteoporosis(骨质疏松症) later in life.Playing sports im
14、proves self-confidence.15. Why? It builds confidence when you know you can practice, improve, and achieve your goals. Sports are also a feel-good activity because they help girls get in shape, keep a healthy weight, and make new friends.16Playing sports can reduce stress and help you feel a little happier. How? The brain chemicals released during exercise improve a person
