广东省佛山市金本中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

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1、广东省佛山市金本中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Who knows the _ of this text? Hands up!A. gift B. stateC. title D. medal参考答案:Cgift“赠品;礼物”;state“国家;政府;州;状态”;title“题目;标题”;medal“奖章;勋章”。由此及题意可知,应选C项。2. Rather than _ in the crowded bus, they preferred _ home A. to ride , walk B. riding , walking C. ride , walk D. ride, to

2、 walk 参考答案:D3. They slept soundly. They slept _.A. noisily B. fast C. deeply D. good参考答案:C4. The mountain, name means “flowers and fruits”, attracts millions of tourists every year thanks to its mythical status and beautiful scenery.A. which B. whoseC. where D. in which参考答案:B【详解】考查定语从句。句意:由于神话人物和美丽的

3、景色,名字意味着“花和水果”的这座山每年都能够吸引千百万的游客。句中定语从句的先行词是the mountain,关系代词whose指代先行词,引导定语从句并在句中做定语修饰名词name。故B项正确。【点睛】关系代词whose是定语从句中考查较多的内容:1.whose用作关系代词时,它并不表示“谁的”,而是表示“的”,在具体语境需要灵活处理。如:The boys whose names were called stood up.叫到名字的男孩们站了起来。You are the only one whose advice he might listen to.你是惟一可能使他听从劝告的人。2.不要

4、以为whose引导定语从句时,其先行词是指人的名词,其实也可以是指事物(包括动物)的名词。如:It was an island whose name I have forgotten.这是一座岛,名字我忘了。3.whose不仅可以引导限制性定语从句,也可引导非限制性定语从句。如:One of the Britons, whose identity has not been revealed, was taken to hospital.其中一位英国人被送往医院。他的身份还没有透露。4.引导定语从句的“whose+名词”,有时可换成其他结构,注意词序的变化。比较:破了窗户的那座房子是空的。正:T

5、he house whose windows are broken is empty.正:The house the windows of which are broken is empty.正:The house of which the windows are broken is empty.正:The house with broken windows is empty.5.根据语境的需要,whose前可以使用语义需要的介词。如:I wish to thank Professor Smith, without whose help I would never have got this

6、far.我要感谢史密斯教授,没有他的帮助,我不会走到今天这一步。5. Did you get caught in the rain on your way home yesterday?Not really. Hardly home when it began to rain cats and dogs.A. I had arrived B. had I arrived C. I arrived D. did I arrive参考答案:B6. It was the first time that they _to think about what use could be _ the wast

7、e things.A. have begun; made up B. had begun; made ofC. had begun; made from D. began; made out参考答案:B7. Have you heard the news _the American Army has caught an alien?- Yes, I have. It is said _the alien was left behind by his fellows.A.不填 that B. 不填 what C. why that D. that that 参考答案:D8. The first

8、two services are free,_the third costs35. A. while B. whether C. what D. which参考答案:A略9. Great changes _ in China in the past 30 years and many Chinese are living a happy life today. A. took place B. were taken place C. have taken placeD. have been taken place 参考答案:C10. I am in a rather _ position,as

9、 my job is different from anyone elses.A. uniform B. uniteC. unique D. union参考答案:Cuniform“制服”;unite“统一”;union“统一;联合”均不符合语境:一个特别的位置,故选C项。11. Guo Jingming,who is a young writer,_ his novels.Ais known as Bis knowing asCis known for Dis known to参考答案:C考查固定用法。句意为:郭敬明是一个年轻作家,他因为他的小说而出名。be known for因为而出名。12

10、. The students were told that they at the school gate at 2:00 oclock the following afternoon.A. met B. will meet C. were to meet D. were met参考答案:C13. Though Eric is a boy, he writes _ I do.A. careful as B. more carefully thanC. as careful asD. carefully than参考答案:B14. Did you study Japanese?No, I did

11、nt. I just sort of _ when I lived in Japan.A. picked it up B. turned it up C. put it up D. took it up参考答案:A15. I am looking forward to _ your answer as soon as possible. A. be received B. being received C. receive D. receiving 参考答案:D略16. Some students think physics is the most difficult subject_ we

12、have learned. A. which B. what C. that D. whose参考答案:C17. Your friends were all worried about _ you were sick.A.that B. which C. what D. the fact that参考答案:D二、 新的题型18. When I was 16 years old, a boy gave me an important gift. _36_It was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high school, and my

13、 old school was far away. _37_. I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone.Everything time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart broken. I couldnt talk with anyone about my problems.And I didnt want my parents to worry about me.Then one day, my classmates ta

14、lked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual. _38_. I didnt know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile on his face.Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and warm._39_. I started to talk with other students and made friends. Day by day, I began closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend no

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