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1、Unit 4I used to be afraid of the dark.第一课时Section A(1a2d)1used toused to意为“过去常常”，表示过去习惯性的动作或以前常常存在的状态，暗指现在已不是如此。常与now引导的表示现在的情况做对比。used to可用于各种人称。used可作行为动词，也可作助动词。如：My sister used to have long hair.我姐姐过去有着长长的头发。【拓展】be/get used to (doing) sth.意为“习惯(做)某事”。如：He has been used to living here.他已经习惯住这里了。2
2、humoroushumorous作形容词，意为“有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的”，可用作定语、表语或宾语补足语。【拓展】humor作名词，意为“幽默”。常用短语：a sense of humor幽默感badill humor不高兴；不悦good humor高兴；心情好如：Li Lin has a good sense of humor.李林很有幽默感。3silentsilent作形容词，意为“不说话的；沉默的”。常用于短语be/remain silent on/about对保持沉默；对只字不提【拓展】silent的名词形式为silence，意为“沉默；缄默；无声”。常用短语：in silence默默地
3、；无声地4helpfulhelpful作形容词，意为“有用的；有帮助的”。常用短语：be helpful to对有帮助/有用Itbe helpful (for sb.) to do sth.(对某人来说)做某事是有好处的5It has been一段时间since从句自以来已经多长时间了since从句通常用一般过去时。since后的从句如果用的是短暂性动词，表示动作发生后已经过了多长时间了；since后从句如果用的是延续性动词，则表示动作已经持续了多长时间了。如：It has been 5 years since his father died.他的父亲已经去世五年了。It has been 5
4、 years since his father worked here.他父亲在这里工作已经五年了。,01基础过关.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。1That British teacher is very humorous(有幽默感的)He always tells us interesting jokes.2Now pollution is a serious(严重的) problem.3Lily used to be quiet，but she is very outgoing(开朗的) now.4Mary got the highest scores(得分) in the exam.5Do
5、nt eat much junk food.You should change(改变) your eating habits.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6Our English teacher is friendly(friend) to us.We regard her as our friend.7Tom is such an honest and helpful(help) boy that all the neighbors like him.8No matter what you ask，she always keeps silent(silence)9We can see s
6、ome fish swimming(swim) in the river now.10My sister always wears glasses(glass) when she goes out.句子改错。以下每句均有错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加()或一个单词的删除(，其他错误为单词的修改。每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。11Did Mario use to being,be short?12Now she is more interested in playing ,the piano than before.13He studied hardly,hard and got good scor
7、es on his exams.14You used to be thin and short，werent,didnt you?,02能力提升.口语交际。情景七选五请阅读下面一段对话，根据其情景，从方框内七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项。A：Hi，Alice！_15_B：Yes，I did.A：Do you like eating candy now?B：No，I dont._16_A：Me？I enjoy eating candy all the time.Did you use to play computer games?B：Yes，I did._17_A：I used to go
8、to school by bus.What about you?B：_18_ But now I like walking to school.Do you walk to school now?A：No.I dont like walking._19_ Do you ride a bike in your free time?B：Yes，I do.I think its a good way to keep healthy.AWhat about you?BI used to go to school by bus，too.CWhat did you use to like eating?DDid you use to eat candy?EI ride a bike to school every day.FHow do you go to school?GBut now I dont have time to play computer games.15D16.A17.G18.B19.E第 2 页
