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1、2022年湖南省株洲市公共英语五级(笔试)重点汇总（含答案）学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:_一、1.Listening Comprehension(15题)1. Mr Miller had known a lot about carpentry and electric wiring before he was engaged in do-it-yourself.A.Right B.Wrong2. You can find your nose in the darkness because of your felt image.A.True B.Fasle3.Part BDirectio
2、ns: You will hear 3 conversations or talks and you must answer the questions by choosing A, B, C or D. You will hear the recording ONLY ONCE.听力原文： Do you find getting up in the morning difficult and painful? This might be called laziness, but Dr. Kleiman has a new explanation. He has proved that eve
3、ryone has a daily energy cycle.During the hours when you labor through your work you may say that youre“hot”. Thats true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. For some people the peak comes during the forenoon. For others it comes in the
4、 afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so. The possible explanation is that one is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the evening. Much family quarreling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has.You cant ch
5、ange your energy cycle. but you can learn to make your life fit it better. Habit can help, Dr. Kleiman believesMaybe youre sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anywayCounteract your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to. If your energy is low in the mor
6、ning but you have an important job to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This wont change your cycle, but youll get up and work better at your low point.Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a leisurely yawn and stretch. Sit on the edge of the bed a minute befor
7、e putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the trouble for clean clothes by laying them out the night before. Whenever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.What should one do if he wants to work more efficiently at his l
8、ow point in the morning?A.Change his energy cycle.B.Overcome his laziness.C.Get up earlier than usual.D.Go to bed earlier.4.Part ADirections: You will hear a talk. As you listen, answer Questions 1-10 by circling TRUE or FALSE. You will hear the talk ONLY ONCE. You now have 1 minute to read Question
9、s 1-10.听力原文： Good morning!UmAs Managing Director of our company Ive been asked to say a few words to you today about the way the company is organizedSo what Ive done is to make a sort of tableyou knowto show how it is all arrangedIts in your booksCan you find it?OKNow，not all companies are organized
10、 in the same way，of courseThey all have more or less the same bits and piecesbut they put them together in different waysIn fact，some Managing Directors are always changing the organization，which can be very disturbing for everybody else and sometimes causes awful hold-upsSometimes its necessary，of
11、courselike when you start making something different or join up with another company or somethingAnyway，I think the organization of my company is fairly typical，so lets take a look at how we have organized itAt the top of the scheme，above me，is the Board of DirectorsTheir job is to administrate the
12、company，make general policies，and so onThere are two kinds of directorsactuallyOne kind is what we call non-executive directors，which means that they are not full-time employeesThey are the sort of people who have some standing in various parts of the business world and are in a position to help the
13、 company to succeedThey only appear when there are meetings of the Board，and some of them are on the boards of other companies at the same timeBut the second lot of directors-the executive directors-are full-time employees of the companyMost of them are managers of our various departmentsand youll b
14、e meeting them laterThe absolute head of the company，of courseis the Chairman of the BoardHe is appointed by the Board，and his job is to take the chair at meetings of the shareholders and the Board of Directors，and to represent the companys interests at outside functionsHe does not take much part in
15、 the running of the businessHe leaves me to get on with the jobMind you，not all chairmen are like thatOur last one was a real painalways wanted everything done his own way and he kept on interferingbut anyway，thats what the top slot in the scheme is forThen theres me，the Managing Director，or MD for
16、short-as long as you dont think Im a doctor of medicine，ha haUmNow，my job is to coordinate the policies decided by the directors and see that they are carried outI do this through the various managers of departments-departmental managersAt the moment Ive got sixand there are slots for them along the line underneath me in your schemeI
